Production of γ-Aminobutyric Acid (GABA) by Lactobacillus buchneri Isolated from Kimchi and its Neuroprotective Effect on Neuronal Cells

Lactic acid bacteria that accumulated γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) in culture medium were screened to identify strains with high GABA-producing ability. One strain, MS, which was isolated from kimchi, showed the highest GABA-producing ability among the screened strains. MS was identified as Lactobacil...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of microbiology and biotechnology 2007-01, Vol.17 (1), p.104-109
Hauptverfasser: Cho, Y.R. (Chosun University, Gwangju, Republic of Korea), Chang, J.Y. (Chosun University, Gwangju, Republic of Korea), Chang, H.C. (Chosun University, Gwangju, Republic of Korea), E-mail: hcchang@mail.chosun.ac.kr
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creator Cho, Y.R. (Chosun University, Gwangju, Republic of Korea)
Chang, J.Y. (Chosun University, Gwangju, Republic of Korea)
Chang, H.C. (Chosun University, Gwangju, Republic of Korea), E-mail: hcchang@mail.chosun.ac.kr
description Lactic acid bacteria that accumulated γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) in culture medium were screened to identify strains with high GABA-producing ability. One strain, MS, which was isolated from kimchi, showed the highest GABA-producing ability among the screened strains. MS was identified as Lactobacillus buchneri based on Gram-staining, metabolic characteristics, and 16S rDNA sequence determination. Optimum culture conditions for GABA production were determined: MRS broth containing 5% MSG, 1% NaCl, and 1% glucose, at an initial pH of 5.0, the incubation temperature at 30℃ for 36 h.
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(Chosun University, Gwangju, Republic of Korea) ; Chang, J.Y. (Chosun University, Gwangju, Republic of Korea) ; Chang, H.C. (Chosun University, Gwangju, Republic of Korea), E-mail: hcchang@mail.chosun.ac.kr</creator><creatorcontrib>Cho, Y.R. (Chosun University, Gwangju, Republic of Korea) ; Chang, J.Y. (Chosun University, Gwangju, Republic of Korea) ; Chang, H.C. (Chosun University, Gwangju, Republic of Korea), E-mail: hcchang@mail.chosun.ac.kr</creatorcontrib><description>Lactic acid bacteria that accumulated γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) in culture medium were screened to identify strains with high GABA-producing ability. One strain, MS, which was isolated from kimchi, showed the highest GABA-producing ability among the screened strains. MS was identified as Lactobacillus buchneri based on Gram-staining, metabolic characteristics, and 16S rDNA sequence determination. 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(Chosun University, Gwangju, Republic of Korea), E-mail: hcchang@mail.chosun.ac.kr</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-f261t-daf74092b7410f5e07a3eadef0c2f77693f2cfe8bb380e651adb7c8e641ea6f03</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2007</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Biotechnology</topic><topic>Cell Survival - drug effects</topic><topic>Culture Media</topic><topic>Food Microbiology</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. 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source MEDLINE; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals
subjects Animals
Biological and medical sciences
Biotechnology
Cell Survival - drug effects
Culture Media
Food Microbiology
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
GABA
gamma-Aminobutyric Acid - biosynthesis
Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
Korea
Lactobacillus - growth & development
Lactobacillus - isolation & purification
Lactobacillus - metabolism
Lb. buchneri
Neurons - cytology
Neurons - drug effects
Neuroprotective Agents - isolation & purification
Neuroprotective Agents - pharmacology
neuroprotective effect
PC12 Cells
Rats
Salinity
title Production of γ-Aminobutyric Acid (GABA) by Lactobacillus buchneri Isolated from Kimchi and its Neuroprotective Effect on Neuronal Cells
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