Changes in antibiotic consumption among day-care children in Oslo
Day-care children in Oslo had a high proportion of infections (97 %) and a high consumption of antibiotics (65 %) in 2000. The study from 2000 was repeated in 2006 to see if prescriptions for antibiotics had changed. Parents in 22 randomly chosen day-care centres in Oslo answered a questionnaire abo...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Tidsskrift for den Norske Lægeforening 2007-11, Vol.127 (22), p.2924 |
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| container_title | Tidsskrift for den Norske Lægeforening |
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| creator | Nordlie, Anne-Lise Andersen, Bjørg Marit |
| description | Day-care children in Oslo had a high proportion of infections (97 %) and a high consumption of antibiotics (65 %) in 2000. The study from 2000 was repeated in 2006 to see if prescriptions for antibiotics had changed.
Parents in 22 randomly chosen day-care centres in Oslo answered a questionnaire about their children (concerning infections, contact with physicians and antibiotic treatment).
605 parents (53 %) participated. The proportion of children treated for infections was reduced from 65 % (95 % confidence interval 61 - 69 %) in 2006 to 50 (46 - 54) % in 2000 and infections treated were reduced from 29 (26 - 32) % to 20 (17 - 23) %. Ear infections were treated in 62 % of the children in 2006 (75 % in 2000) and throat infections in 53 % (85 % in 2000) of the cases. Medical consultations resulted in prescription in 50 % of the cases in 2006 and 80 % in 2000.
Day-care children in Oslo used significantly less antibiotics and had significantly fewer medical consultations in 2006 than in 2000. |
| format | Article |
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Parents in 22 randomly chosen day-care centres in Oslo answered a questionnaire about their children (concerning infections, contact with physicians and antibiotic treatment).
605 parents (53 %) participated. The proportion of children treated for infections was reduced from 65 % (95 % confidence interval 61 - 69 %) in 2006 to 50 (46 - 54) % in 2000 and infections treated were reduced from 29 (26 - 32) % to 20 (17 - 23) %. Ear infections were treated in 62 % of the children in 2006 (75 % in 2000) and throat infections in 53 % (85 % in 2000) of the cases. Medical consultations resulted in prescription in 50 % of the cases in 2006 and 80 % in 2000.
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Parents in 22 randomly chosen day-care centres in Oslo answered a questionnaire about their children (concerning infections, contact with physicians and antibiotic treatment).
605 parents (53 %) participated. The proportion of children treated for infections was reduced from 65 % (95 % confidence interval 61 - 69 %) in 2006 to 50 (46 - 54) % in 2000 and infections treated were reduced from 29 (26 - 32) % to 20 (17 - 23) %. Ear infections were treated in 62 % of the children in 2006 (75 % in 2000) and throat infections in 53 % (85 % in 2000) of the cases. Medical consultations resulted in prescription in 50 % of the cases in 2006 and 80 % in 2000.
Day-care children in Oslo used significantly less antibiotics and had significantly fewer medical consultations in 2006 than in 2000.</description><subject>Anti-Bacterial Agents - administration & dosage</subject><subject>Anti-Bacterial Agents - adverse effects</subject><subject>Bacterial Infections - drug therapy</subject><subject>Bacterial Infections - epidemiology</subject><subject>Child Day Care Centers</subject><subject>Child, Preschool</subject><subject>Drug Prescriptions - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Drug Resistance, Bacterial</subject><subject>Drug Utilization - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infant</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Parents</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><issn>0807-7096</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2007</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNo1j81KAzEURoMgtlZfQfICgfw0N8myDFqFQjfdlztJpo3MJMNkuujbW6muPjhwDnwPZMktN8xwBwvyXOs359KCcE9kISyXIJVZkk1zxnyKlaZMMc-pTWVOnvqS62UY51RueCj5RANemccpUn9OfZhi_jX2tS8v5LHDvsbXv12Rw8f7oflku_32q9ns2KjXhkmPTgmBCsAiRpAiiM4IrfUawPuIwWlrugCecyucjK0F2YoOIWp7C6gVebtnx0s7xHAcpzTgdD3-X1E_SA9Dqw</recordid><startdate>20071115</startdate><enddate>20071115</enddate><creator>Nordlie, Anne-Lise</creator><creator>Andersen, Bjørg Marit</creator><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20071115</creationdate><title>Changes in antibiotic consumption among day-care children in Oslo</title><author>Nordlie, Anne-Lise ; Andersen, Bjørg Marit</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-p547-2ca9311a3668aae621d1f71555466ccead9587fd6c008192eb862b1fa6e585473</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>nor</language><creationdate>2007</creationdate><topic>Anti-Bacterial Agents - administration & dosage</topic><topic>Anti-Bacterial Agents - adverse effects</topic><topic>Bacterial Infections - drug therapy</topic><topic>Bacterial Infections - epidemiology</topic><topic>Child Day Care Centers</topic><topic>Child, Preschool</topic><topic>Drug Prescriptions - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Drug Resistance, Bacterial</topic><topic>Drug Utilization - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Infant</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Parents</topic><topic>Surveys and Questionnaires</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Nordlie, Anne-Lise</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Andersen, Bjørg Marit</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><jtitle>Tidsskrift for den Norske Lægeforening</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Nordlie, Anne-Lise</au><au>Andersen, Bjørg Marit</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Changes in antibiotic consumption among day-care children in Oslo</atitle><jtitle>Tidsskrift for den Norske Lægeforening</jtitle><addtitle>Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen</addtitle><date>2007-11-15</date><risdate>2007</risdate><volume>127</volume><issue>22</issue><spage>2924</spage><pages>2924-</pages><eissn>0807-7096</eissn><abstract>Day-care children in Oslo had a high proportion of infections (97 %) and a high consumption of antibiotics (65 %) in 2000. The study from 2000 was repeated in 2006 to see if prescriptions for antibiotics had changed.
Parents in 22 randomly chosen day-care centres in Oslo answered a questionnaire about their children (concerning infections, contact with physicians and antibiotic treatment).
605 parents (53 %) participated. The proportion of children treated for infections was reduced from 65 % (95 % confidence interval 61 - 69 %) in 2006 to 50 (46 - 54) % in 2000 and infections treated were reduced from 29 (26 - 32) % to 20 (17 - 23) %. Ear infections were treated in 62 % of the children in 2006 (75 % in 2000) and throat infections in 53 % (85 % in 2000) of the cases. Medical consultations resulted in prescription in 50 % of the cases in 2006 and 80 % in 2000.
Day-care children in Oslo used significantly less antibiotics and had significantly fewer medical consultations in 2006 than in 2000.</abstract><cop>Norway</cop><pmid>18026237</pmid></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | EISSN: 0807-7096 |
| ispartof | Tidsskrift for den Norske Lægeforening, 2007-11, Vol.127 (22), p.2924 |
| issn | 0807-7096 |
| language | nor |
| recordid | cdi_pubmed_primary_18026237 |
| source | MEDLINE; DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Norart Open Access |
| subjects | Anti-Bacterial Agents - administration & dosage Anti-Bacterial Agents - adverse effects Bacterial Infections - drug therapy Bacterial Infections - epidemiology Child Day Care Centers Child, Preschool Drug Prescriptions - statistics & numerical data Drug Resistance, Bacterial Drug Utilization - statistics & numerical data Female Humans Infant Male Parents Surveys and Questionnaires |
| title | Changes in antibiotic consumption among day-care children in Oslo |
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