Involvement of the VIIIth Cranial Nerve and the Brainstem in Patients with Hemifacial Spasm

Twenty-seven patients with hemifacial spasm underwent neurotological (auditory and equilibrium) examinations to evaluate the VIIIth cranial nerve and/or brainstem involvement. Radiological examinations were performed to evaluate the underlying abnormalities. Twenty patients had abnormal neurotologic...

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Veröffentlicht in:Acta oto-laryngologica 1991, Vol.111 (6), p.1060-1064
Hauptverfasser: Ohashi, Naoki, Yasumura, Satsuki, Mizukoshi, Kanemasa, Kuze, Shougo
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container_end_page 1064
container_issue 6
container_start_page 1060
container_title Acta oto-laryngologica
container_volume 111
creator Ohashi, Naoki
Yasumura, Satsuki
Mizukoshi, Kanemasa
Kuze, Shougo
description Twenty-seven patients with hemifacial spasm underwent neurotological (auditory and equilibrium) examinations to evaluate the VIIIth cranial nerve and/or brainstem involvement. Radiological examinations were performed to evaluate the underlying abnormalities. Twenty patients had abnormal neurotological findings, with the VIIIth cranial nerve involvement being suggested in 10 and brainstem involvement in the other 10. Radiological examinations indicated that vascular abnormalities could be detected more often in the patients with brainstem involvement than in those with Vlllth cranial nerve involvement.
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Radiological examinations were performed to evaluate the underlying abnormalities. Twenty patients had abnormal neurotological findings, with the VIIIth cranial nerve involvement being suggested in 10 and brainstem involvement in the other 10. 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Stomatology</topic><topic>spasm</topic><topic>Spasm - diagnosis</topic><topic>Spasm - etiology</topic><topic>Tomography, X-Ray Computed</topic><topic>Vestibulocochlear Nerve</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Ohashi, Naoki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yasumura, Satsuki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mizukoshi, Kanemasa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kuze, Shougo</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>ComDisDome</collection><jtitle>Acta oto-laryngologica</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Ohashi, Naoki</au><au>Yasumura, Satsuki</au><au>Mizukoshi, Kanemasa</au><au>Kuze, Shougo</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Involvement of the VIIIth Cranial Nerve and the Brainstem in Patients with Hemifacial Spasm</atitle><jtitle>Acta oto-laryngologica</jtitle><addtitle>Acta Otolaryngol</addtitle><date>1991</date><risdate>1991</risdate><volume>111</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>1060</spage><epage>1064</epage><pages>1060-1064</pages><issn>0001-6489</issn><eissn>1651-2251</eissn><coden>AOLAAJ</coden><abstract>Twenty-seven patients with hemifacial spasm underwent neurotological (auditory and equilibrium) examinations to evaluate the VIIIth cranial nerve and/or brainstem involvement. 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source MEDLINE; Taylor & Francis:Master (3349 titles); Taylor & Francis Medical Library - CRKN
subjects Biological and medical sciences
Brain Stem - blood supply
Brain Stem - physiopathology
brainstem
Ear, auditive nerve, cochleovestibular tract, facial nerve: diseases, semeiology
Evoked Potentials, Auditory, Brain Stem
Facial Muscles - innervation
facial nerve
Female
Humans
kindling
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
nerve compression syndrome
Nerve Compression Syndromes - complications
Non tumoral diseases
Otorhinolaryngology. Stomatology
spasm
Spasm - diagnosis
Spasm - etiology
Tomography, X-Ray Computed
Vestibulocochlear Nerve
title Involvement of the VIIIth Cranial Nerve and the Brainstem in Patients with Hemifacial Spasm
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