Behavioral Consistency in a Changed Social Context in Carolina Chickadees
Stable personality-like influences on behavior have been documented in nonhuman animals (S. D. Gosling, 2001), but little is known about such influences within explicitly social contexts. The authors tested whether individuals of a socially complex avian species, Carolina chickadees (Poecile carolin...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | The Journal of general psychology 2007-04, Vol.134 (2), p.229-245 |
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| creator | Harvey, Ellen M. Freeberg, Todd M. |
| description | Stable personality-like influences on behavior have been documented in nonhuman animals (S. D. Gosling, 2001), but little is known about such influences within explicitly social contexts. The authors tested whether individuals of a socially complex avian species, Carolina chickadees (Poecile carolinensis), show consistent behavioral profiles when their social context changes. Consistency was tested using 7 groups of chickadees, each group comprising 2 female-male pairs. The 2 pairs from each group were isolated from one another until the male birds were switched between the pairs. The authors made several measures before and after the male switch, including measures of affiliative and agonistic behavior, self-maintenance behavior, and vocalizations. The authors observed strong behavioral consistency despite the major change in social context, suggesting that personality can influence this fundamental social relationship. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.3200/GENP.134.2.229-246 |
| format | Article |
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D. Gosling, 2001), but little is known about such influences within explicitly social contexts. The authors tested whether individuals of a socially complex avian species, Carolina chickadees (Poecile carolinensis), show consistent behavioral profiles when their social context changes. Consistency was tested using 7 groups of chickadees, each group comprising 2 female-male pairs. The 2 pairs from each group were isolated from one another until the male birds were switched between the pairs. The authors made several measures before and after the male switch, including measures of affiliative and agonistic behavior, self-maintenance behavior, and vocalizations. The authors observed strong behavioral consistency despite the major change in social context, suggesting that personality can influence this fundamental social relationship.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-1309</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1940-0888</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3200/GENP.134.2.229-246</identifier><identifier>PMID: 17503697</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JGPSAY</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Heldref</publisher><subject>Animal behavior ; Animals ; Behavior ; Behavior, Animal ; behavioral profile ; Birds ; chickadees ; Female ; Hypotheses ; Male ; Pair Bond ; Parus ; Personality ; Poecile ; Social Behavior ; Social change ; Social Environment ; Social interaction ; Social Isolation ; Songbirds ; Studies</subject><ispartof>The Journal of general psychology, 2007-04, Vol.134 (2), p.229-245</ispartof><rights>Copyright Taylor & Francis Group, LLC 2007</rights><rights>Copyright Heldref Publications Apr 2007</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c382t-1edb497037060c8f8be235a4968e680a384b5193f89927462d4cc80fd91e4b833</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27922,27923</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17503697$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Harvey, Ellen M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Freeberg, Todd M.</creatorcontrib><title>Behavioral Consistency in a Changed Social Context in Carolina Chickadees</title><title>The Journal of general psychology</title><addtitle>J Gen Psychol</addtitle><description>Stable personality-like influences on behavior have been documented in nonhuman animals (S. D. Gosling, 2001), but little is known about such influences within explicitly social contexts. The authors tested whether individuals of a socially complex avian species, Carolina chickadees (Poecile carolinensis), show consistent behavioral profiles when their social context changes. Consistency was tested using 7 groups of chickadees, each group comprising 2 female-male pairs. The 2 pairs from each group were isolated from one another until the male birds were switched between the pairs. The authors made several measures before and after the male switch, including measures of affiliative and agonistic behavior, self-maintenance behavior, and vocalizations. The authors observed strong behavioral consistency despite the major change in social context, suggesting that personality can influence this fundamental social relationship.</description><subject>Animal behavior</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Behavior</subject><subject>Behavior, Animal</subject><subject>behavioral profile</subject><subject>Birds</subject><subject>chickadees</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Hypotheses</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Pair Bond</subject><subject>Parus</subject><subject>Personality</subject><subject>Poecile</subject><subject>Social Behavior</subject><subject>Social change</subject><subject>Social Environment</subject><subject>Social interaction</subject><subject>Social 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| subjects | Animal behavior Animals Behavior Behavior, Animal behavioral profile Birds chickadees Female Hypotheses Male Pair Bond Parus Personality Poecile Social Behavior Social change Social Environment Social interaction Social Isolation Songbirds Studies |
| title | Behavioral Consistency in a Changed Social Context in Carolina Chickadees |
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