In silico approaches to explore toxicity end points: issues and concerns for estimating human health effects

The European Chemicals Bureau and the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development are currently compiling a sanctioned list of quantitative structure-activity relationship (QSAR) risk assessment models and data sets to predict the physiological properties, environmental fate, ecological ef...

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Veröffentlicht in:Expert opinion on drug metabolism & toxicology 2007-02, Vol.3 (1), p.125-134
Hauptverfasser: Matthews, Edwin J, Contrera, Joseph F
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container_title Expert opinion on drug metabolism & toxicology
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creator Matthews, Edwin J
Contrera, Joseph F
description The European Chemicals Bureau and the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development are currently compiling a sanctioned list of quantitative structure-activity relationship (QSAR) risk assessment models and data sets to predict the physiological properties, environmental fate, ecological effects and human health effects of new and existing chemicals in commerce in the European Union. This action implements the technical requirements of the European Commission s Registration, Evaluation and Authorisation of Chemicals legislation. The goal is to identify a battery of QSARs that can furnish rapid, reliable and cost-effective decision support information for regulatory decisions that can substitute for results from animal studies. This report discusses issues and concerns that need to be addressed when selecting QSARs to predict human health effect end points.
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source MEDLINE; Taylor & Francis Medical Library - CRKN; Taylor & Francis Journals Complete
subjects Animal Testing Alternatives - methods
Animal Testing Alternatives - standards
Animals
computational toxicology
Computer Simulation
Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions
Guidelines as Topic
human health effect
Humans
Models, Biological
Pharmaceutical Preparations - chemistry
predictive modeling
Public Health
Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship
quantitative structure-activity relationships
Risk Assessment - methods
weight of evidence
title In silico approaches to explore toxicity end points: issues and concerns for estimating human health effects
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