Terminal Association of Rad54 Protein with the Rad51-dsDNA Filament

Rad54 protein is a Snf2-related dsDNA-specific ATPase essential for homologous recombination mediated by Rad51 protein, the eukaryotic RecA ortholog. Snf2-related enzymes couple ATP hydrolysis with translocation on dsDNA to remodel or dissociate a wide variety of protein-dsDNA complexes. Rad54 and R...

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Veröffentlicht in:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS 2006-06, Vol.103 (26), p.9767-9772
Hauptverfasser: Kiianitsa, Konstantin, Solinger, Jachen A., Heyer, Wolf-Dietrich
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container_issue 26
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container_title Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS
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creator Kiianitsa, Konstantin
Solinger, Jachen A.
Heyer, Wolf-Dietrich
description Rad54 protein is a Snf2-related dsDNA-specific ATPase essential for homologous recombination mediated by Rad51 protein, the eukaryotic RecA ortholog. Snf2-related enzymes couple ATP hydrolysis with translocation on dsDNA to remodel or dissociate a wide variety of protein-dsDNA complexes. Rad54 and Rad51 interact through species-specific contacts and mutually stimulate their biochemical activities. Specifically, Rad51 bound to dsDNA, the product of homologous recombination after DNA-strand exchange, stimulates the Rad54 ATPase up to 6-fold, leading to the turnover of Rad51 in the product complex. Electron microscopy visualized the Rad51-Rad54 interaction on dsDNA, showing that an oligomeric form of Rad54 associates preferentially with termini of the Rad51-dsDNA filament. Our data support a mechanism of processive dsDNA-Rad51 filament dissociation by the translocating Rad54 protein.
doi_str_mv 10.1073/pnas.0604240103
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source Jstor Complete Legacy; MEDLINE; PubMed Central; Alma/SFX Local Collection; Free Full-Text Journals in Chemistry
subjects Adenosine Triphosphatases
Biological Sciences
DNA
DNA - chemistry
DNA - metabolism
DNA Helicases
DNA Repair Enzymes
DNA-Binding Proteins - chemistry
Gels
Hydrolysis
Kinetics
Microscopy, Electron
Molecules
Monomers
Nucleoproteins
Particle interactions
Protein Interaction Mapping
Protein Transport
Rad51 Recombinase - chemistry
Rad51 Recombinase - metabolism
Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins - chemistry
Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins - metabolism
Transcription Factors - chemistry
Yeasts
title Terminal Association of Rad54 Protein with the Rad51-dsDNA Filament
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