Monoclonal Antibody Detection of CD46 Clustering beneath Neisseria gonorrhoeae Microcolonies

CD46 (membrane cofactor protein), a complement-regulatory protein that participates in innate and acquired immunity, also serves as a receptor for viral and bacterial pathogens. CD46 isoforms terminate in one of two cytoplasmic tails, Cyt1 or Cyt2, which differ in signaling and trafficking propertie...

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Veröffentlicht in:Infection and Immunity 2006-04, Vol.74 (4), p.2428-2435
Hauptverfasser: Weyand, Nathan J, Lee, Shaun W, Higashi, Dustin L, Cawley, Daniel, Yoshihara, Paul, So, Magdalene
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container_end_page 2435
container_issue 4
container_start_page 2428
container_title Infection and Immunity
container_volume 74
creator Weyand, Nathan J
Lee, Shaun W
Higashi, Dustin L
Cawley, Daniel
Yoshihara, Paul
So, Magdalene
description CD46 (membrane cofactor protein), a complement-regulatory protein that participates in innate and acquired immunity, also serves as a receptor for viral and bacterial pathogens. CD46 isoforms terminate in one of two cytoplasmic tails, Cyt1 or Cyt2, which differ in signaling and trafficking properties. Dissecting the functions of the two cytoplasmic tails in these cellular processes has been hampered by the absence of specific reagents. Here we report the construction of Cyt1- and Cyt2-specific monoclonal antibodies (MAbs). These MAbs recognize unique epitopes within the tails and can be used for immunofluorescence microscopy, immunoblotting, and immunoprecipitation. Studies of Neisseria gonorrhoeae-infected cells with the CD46 tail MAbs demonstrate the differential recruitment of Cyt1 and Cyt2 to the cortical plaque.
doi_str_mv 10.1128/IAI.74.4.2428-2435.2006
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Psychology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Membrane Cofactor Protein - genetics</topic><topic>Membrane Cofactor Protein - immunology</topic><topic>Membrane Cofactor Protein - metabolism</topic><topic>Microbiology</topic><topic>Microscopy, Fluorescence</topic><topic>Miscellaneous</topic><topic>Molecular Sequence Data</topic><topic>Neisseria gonorrhoeae</topic><topic>Neisseria gonorrhoeae - immunology</topic><topic>Neisseria gonorrhoeae - isolation &amp; purification</topic><topic>Neisseria gonorrhoeae - metabolism</topic><topic>Protein Isoforms - genetics</topic><topic>Protein Isoforms - immunology</topic><topic>Protein Isoforms - metabolism</topic><topic>Vaccines, antisera, therapeutical immunoglobulins and monoclonal antibodies (general aspects)</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Weyand, Nathan J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Shaun W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Higashi, Dustin L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cawley, Daniel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yoshihara, Paul</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>So, Magdalene</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Immunology Abstracts</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Infection and Immunity</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Weyand, Nathan J</au><au>Lee, Shaun W</au><au>Higashi, Dustin L</au><au>Cawley, Daniel</au><au>Yoshihara, Paul</au><au>So, Magdalene</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Monoclonal Antibody Detection of CD46 Clustering beneath Neisseria gonorrhoeae Microcolonies</atitle><jtitle>Infection and Immunity</jtitle><addtitle>Infect Immun</addtitle><date>2006-04-01</date><risdate>2006</risdate><volume>74</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>2428</spage><epage>2435</epage><pages>2428-2435</pages><issn>0019-9567</issn><eissn>1098-5522</eissn><coden>INFIBR</coden><abstract>CD46 (membrane cofactor protein), a complement-regulatory protein that participates in innate and acquired immunity, also serves as a receptor for viral and bacterial pathogens. CD46 isoforms terminate in one of two cytoplasmic tails, Cyt1 or Cyt2, which differ in signaling and trafficking properties. Dissecting the functions of the two cytoplasmic tails in these cellular processes has been hampered by the absence of specific reagents. Here we report the construction of Cyt1- and Cyt2-specific monoclonal antibodies (MAbs). These MAbs recognize unique epitopes within the tails and can be used for immunofluorescence microscopy, immunoblotting, and immunoprecipitation. Studies of Neisseria gonorrhoeae-infected cells with the CD46 tail MAbs demonstrate the differential recruitment of Cyt1 and Cyt2 to the cortical plaque.</abstract><cop>Washington, DC</cop><pub>American Society for Microbiology</pub><pmid>16552073</pmid><doi>10.1128/IAI.74.4.2428-2435.2006</doi><tpages>8</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source American Society for Microbiology; MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; PubMed Central
subjects Amino Acid Sequence
Antibodies, Monoclonal - biosynthesis
Antibodies, Monoclonal - metabolism
Applied microbiology
Bacterial Adhesion - immunology
Bacteriology
Biological and medical sciences
Cell Line, Tumor
Cell Polarity - immunology
Cellular Microbiology: Pathogen-Host Cell Molecular Interactions
Cytoplasm - immunology
Epithelial Cells - immunology
Epithelial Cells - metabolism
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Humans
Membrane Cofactor Protein - genetics
Membrane Cofactor Protein - immunology
Membrane Cofactor Protein - metabolism
Microbiology
Microscopy, Fluorescence
Miscellaneous
Molecular Sequence Data
Neisseria gonorrhoeae
Neisseria gonorrhoeae - immunology
Neisseria gonorrhoeae - isolation & purification
Neisseria gonorrhoeae - metabolism
Protein Isoforms - genetics
Protein Isoforms - immunology
Protein Isoforms - metabolism
Vaccines, antisera, therapeutical immunoglobulins and monoclonal antibodies (general aspects)
title Monoclonal Antibody Detection of CD46 Clustering beneath Neisseria gonorrhoeae Microcolonies
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