Different Endothelin Receptor Affinities in Dog Tissues

Abstract Endothelin (ET) is a long-lasting potent vasoconstrictor-peptide. Here we report different binding affinities of endothelin-1 (ET-1) to ET-receptors of various dog tissues. Crude microsomal fractions were prepared after homogenisation of dog tissues in 50 mM Tris/HCl, 20 mM MnCl2, 1 mM EDTA...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of receptor research 1991, Vol.11 (1-4), p.293-298
Hauptverfasser: LOFFLER, B.-M, LOHRER, W
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description Abstract Endothelin (ET) is a long-lasting potent vasoconstrictor-peptide. Here we report different binding affinities of endothelin-1 (ET-1) to ET-receptors of various dog tissues. Crude microsomal fractions were prepared after homogenisation of dog tissues in 50 mM Tris/HCl, 20 mM MnCl2, 1 mM EDTA, pH 7.4 by differential centrifugation. Aliquots of microsomal fractions (70 u.g of protein) were incubated at 25°C for 180 min in the presence of 20 pM125I-ET-1 and various concentrations of cold ET-1. Four different ET-1 receptor binding affinities were found: adrenals, cerebrum, liver, heart, skeletal muscle and stomach microsomal membranes contained high affinity binding sites (Kd 50 - 80 pM, Bmax 60 - 250 fmol/mg). In cerebellum and spleen medium affinity ET-1 receptors (Kd 350 pM, Bmax 880 and 1200 fmol/mg respectively) were present. In comparison lung and kidney microsomes contained a low affinity ET-1 receptor (Kd 800 and 880 pM, Bmax 1600 and 350 fmol/mg). Receptors of even lower affinity were present in heart, intestine and liver microsomes with Kd values of 3 - 6 nM.
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Here we report different binding affinities of endothelin-1 (ET-1) to ET-receptors of various dog tissues. Crude microsomal fractions were prepared after homogenisation of dog tissues in 50 mM Tris/HCl, 20 mM MnCl2, 1 mM EDTA, pH 7.4 by differential centrifugation. Aliquots of microsomal fractions (70 u.g of protein) were incubated at 25°C for 180 min in the presence of 20 pM125I-ET-1 and various concentrations of cold ET-1. Four different ET-1 receptor binding affinities were found: adrenals, cerebrum, liver, heart, skeletal muscle and stomach microsomal membranes contained high affinity binding sites (Kd 50 - 80 pM, Bmax 60 - 250 fmol/mg). In cerebellum and spleen medium affinity ET-1 receptors (Kd 350 pM, Bmax 880 and 1200 fmol/mg respectively) were present. In comparison lung and kidney microsomes contained a low affinity ET-1 receptor (Kd 800 and 880 pM, Bmax 1600 and 350 fmol/mg). Receptors of even lower affinity were present in heart, intestine and liver microsomes with Kd values of 3 - 6 nM.</description><subject>550201 - Biochemistry- Tracer Techniques</subject><subject>AFFINITY</subject><subject>ANIMAL TISSUES</subject><subject>ANIMALS</subject><subject>BASIC BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES</subject><subject>BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES</subject><subject>BIOCHEMICAL REACTION KINETICS</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>BODY</subject><subject>CELL CONSTITUENTS</subject><subject>Cell receptors</subject><subject>Cell structures and functions</subject><subject>CENTRIFUGATION</subject><subject>DAYS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES</subject><subject>DOGS</subject><subject>ELECTRON CAPTURE RADIOISOTOPES</subject><subject>Endothelins - metabolism</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Hormone receptors. Growth factor receptors. Cytokine receptors. Prostaglandin receptors</subject><subject>INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI</subject><subject>INTERNAL CONVERSION RADIOISOTOPES</subject><subject>IODINE 125</subject><subject>IODINE ISOTOPES</subject><subject>Iodine Radioisotopes</subject><subject>ISOTOPE APPLICATIONS</subject><subject>ISOTOPES</subject><subject>KINETICS</subject><subject>MAMMALS</subject><subject>MEMBRANE PROTEINS</subject><subject>MICROSOMES</subject><subject>Molecular and cellular biology</subject><subject>NUCLEI</subject><subject>ODD-EVEN NUCLEI</subject><subject>Organ Specificity</subject><subject>ORGANIC COMPOUNDS</subject><subject>ORGANS</subject><subject>PEPTIDES</subject><subject>PROTEINS</subject><subject>RADIOISOTOPES</subject><subject>REACTION KINETICS</subject><subject>RECEPTORS</subject><subject>Receptors, Cell Surface - metabolism</subject><subject>Receptors, Endothelin</subject><subject>RIBOSOMES</subject><subject>SEPARATION PROCESSES</subject><subject>SPECIFICITY</subject><subject>TISSUES</subject><subject>TRACER TECHNIQUES</subject><subject>ULTRACENTRIFUGATION</subject><subject>VERTEBRATES</subject><issn>1079-9893</issn><issn>0197-5110</issn><issn>1532-4281</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1991</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkV9rFTEQxYMota1-AB-ERdC31UmyyW7Ql9LWP1AQpD6HJDvxpuxNrkku0m9vZG8pItSnGeb8zjA5IeQFhbecgnpHYVRqUqr1IOUA0yNyTAVn_cAm-rj1Te8bwJ-Sk1JuAKgaKRyRIyoF51wck_EieI8ZY-0u45zqBpcQu2_ocFdT7s68DzHUgKVr44v0o7sOpeyxPCNPvFkKPj_UU_L94-X1-ef-6uunL-dnV70bJlV7ZVAZNVkmZinRgZ2oHblFYCAHMfiZeyElpcyOUo7KSgMWLQPv6SAlt_yUvFr3plKDLi5UdBuXYkRXtQA6SiYa9GaFdjn9bMdVvQ3F4bKYiGlf9MhgGoD_H6RCTUwo2UC6gi6nUjJ6vctha_KtpqD_RK__ib55Xh6W7-0W53vHmnXTXx90U5xZfDbRhXKPKamEgKFxH1YuRJ_y1vxKeZl1NbdLyncm_tAZ7_-yb9AsdeNMRn2T9jm233rgEb8BoFmucA</recordid><startdate>1991</startdate><enddate>1991</enddate><creator>LOFFLER, B.-M</creator><creator>LOHRER, W</creator><general>Informa UK Ltd</general><general>Taylor &amp; Francis</general><general>Dekker</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>M7Z</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>OTOTI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>1991</creationdate><title>Different Endothelin Receptor Affinities in Dog Tissues</title><author>LOFFLER, B.-M ; LOHRER, W</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c489t-9ae9a98b25d66ec0b81b73be0206454fd3f566112b76679b6a0beb20ff14663b3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1991</creationdate><topic>550201 - Biochemistry- Tracer Techniques</topic><topic>AFFINITY</topic><topic>ANIMAL TISSUES</topic><topic>ANIMALS</topic><topic>BASIC BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES</topic><topic>BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES</topic><topic>BIOCHEMICAL REACTION KINETICS</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>BODY</topic><topic>CELL CONSTITUENTS</topic><topic>Cell receptors</topic><topic>Cell structures and functions</topic><topic>CENTRIFUGATION</topic><topic>DAYS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES</topic><topic>DOGS</topic><topic>ELECTRON CAPTURE RADIOISOTOPES</topic><topic>Endothelins - metabolism</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. 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Receptors of even lower affinity were present in heart, intestine and liver microsomes with Kd values of 3 - 6 nM.</abstract><cop>Basel</cop><cop>Hong Kong</cop><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>Informa UK Ltd</pub><pmid>1653335</pmid><doi>10.3109/10799899109066408</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects 550201 - Biochemistry- Tracer Techniques
AFFINITY
ANIMAL TISSUES
ANIMALS
BASIC BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES
BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
BIOCHEMICAL REACTION KINETICS
Biological and medical sciences
BODY
CELL CONSTITUENTS
Cell receptors
Cell structures and functions
CENTRIFUGATION
DAYS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
DOGS
ELECTRON CAPTURE RADIOISOTOPES
Endothelins - metabolism
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Hormone receptors. Growth factor receptors. Cytokine receptors. Prostaglandin receptors
INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI
INTERNAL CONVERSION RADIOISOTOPES
IODINE 125
IODINE ISOTOPES
Iodine Radioisotopes
ISOTOPE APPLICATIONS
ISOTOPES
KINETICS
MAMMALS
MEMBRANE PROTEINS
MICROSOMES
Molecular and cellular biology
NUCLEI
ODD-EVEN NUCLEI
Organ Specificity
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANS
PEPTIDES
PROTEINS
RADIOISOTOPES
REACTION KINETICS
RECEPTORS
Receptors, Cell Surface - metabolism
Receptors, Endothelin
RIBOSOMES
SEPARATION PROCESSES
SPECIFICITY
TISSUES
TRACER TECHNIQUES
ULTRACENTRIFUGATION
VERTEBRATES
title Different Endothelin Receptor Affinities in Dog Tissues
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