A study investigating the effects of Tai Chi Chuan: Individuals with traumatic brain injury compared to controls
Objective: To explore the effects of a 6-week course in Tai Chi associated with traumatic brain injury (TBI) symptoms. Method: Eighteen participants, with TBI assigned to a control (waiting list) group (n = 9) or Tai Chi group (n = 9) completed the Medical Outcome Scale Short Form 36 (SF-36) and Ros...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Brain injury 2006-02, Vol.20 (2), p.151-156 |
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| creator | Gemmell, Chriztine Leathem, Janet M. |
| description | Objective: To explore the effects of a 6-week course in Tai Chi associated with traumatic brain injury (TBI) symptoms.
Method: Eighteen participants, with TBI assigned to a control (waiting list) group (n = 9) or Tai Chi group (n = 9) completed the Medical Outcome Scale Short Form 36 (SF-36) and Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (RSES) before, during, immediately after and 3 weeks after completion of the Tai Chi course. The Tai Chi group completed the Visual Analogue Mood Scales (VAMS) before and after each class.
Results: Tai Chi was associated with significant improvement on all VAMS scores (except fatigue) with decreases in sadness, confusion, anger, tension, fear and increases in energy and happiness. There were no significant between-group differences on the SF-36 or RSES.
Conclusions: Tai Chi provides short-term benefits after TBI, with rigorous outcome measurement needed to examine long-term benefits. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1080/02699050500442998 |
| format | Article |
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Method: Eighteen participants, with TBI assigned to a control (waiting list) group (n = 9) or Tai Chi group (n = 9) completed the Medical Outcome Scale Short Form 36 (SF-36) and Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (RSES) before, during, immediately after and 3 weeks after completion of the Tai Chi course. The Tai Chi group completed the Visual Analogue Mood Scales (VAMS) before and after each class.
Results: Tai Chi was associated with significant improvement on all VAMS scores (except fatigue) with decreases in sadness, confusion, anger, tension, fear and increases in energy and happiness. There were no significant between-group differences on the SF-36 or RSES.
Conclusions: Tai Chi provides short-term benefits after TBI, with rigorous outcome measurement needed to examine long-term benefits.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0269-9052</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1362-301X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1080/02699050500442998</identifier><identifier>PMID: 16421063</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Informa UK Ltd</publisher><subject>Adult ; Affect ; Analysis of Variance ; Attitude to Health ; Brain Injuries - psychology ; Brain Injuries - rehabilitation ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; rehabilitation ; Self Efficacy ; Social Behavior ; Tai Chi ; Tai Ji - psychology ; traumatic brain injury</subject><ispartof>Brain injury, 2006-02, Vol.20 (2), p.151-156</ispartof><rights>2006 Informa UK Ltd All rights reserved: reproduction in whole or part not permitted 2006</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c435t-ac9c94625758a2c1a6991c395b292fb0c78ddc18f697937cd9710d55f1a75a6b3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c435t-ac9c94625758a2c1a6991c395b292fb0c78ddc18f697937cd9710d55f1a75a6b3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/02699050500442998$$EPDF$$P50$$Ginformaworld$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/02699050500442998$$EHTML$$P50$$Ginformaworld$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,59620,59726,60409,60515,61194,61229,61375,61410</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16421063$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Gemmell, Chriztine</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Leathem, Janet M.</creatorcontrib><title>A study investigating the effects of Tai Chi Chuan: Individuals with traumatic brain injury compared to controls</title><title>Brain injury</title><addtitle>Brain Inj</addtitle><description>Objective: To explore the effects of a 6-week course in Tai Chi associated with traumatic brain injury (TBI) symptoms.
Method: Eighteen participants, with TBI assigned to a control (waiting list) group (n = 9) or Tai Chi group (n = 9) completed the Medical Outcome Scale Short Form 36 (SF-36) and Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (RSES) before, during, immediately after and 3 weeks after completion of the Tai Chi course. The Tai Chi group completed the Visual Analogue Mood Scales (VAMS) before and after each class.
Results: Tai Chi was associated with significant improvement on all VAMS scores (except fatigue) with decreases in sadness, confusion, anger, tension, fear and increases in energy and happiness. There were no significant between-group differences on the SF-36 or RSES.
Conclusions: Tai Chi provides short-term benefits after TBI, with rigorous outcome measurement needed to examine long-term benefits.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Affect</subject><subject>Analysis of Variance</subject><subject>Attitude to Health</subject><subject>Brain Injuries - psychology</subject><subject>Brain Injuries - rehabilitation</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>rehabilitation</subject><subject>Self Efficacy</subject><subject>Social Behavior</subject><subject>Tai Chi</subject><subject>Tai Ji - psychology</subject><subject>traumatic brain injury</subject><issn>0269-9052</issn><issn>1362-301X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2006</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkUuLFDEUhYMoTjv6A9xIVu5Kk1QlVVE3Q-NjYMDNCO6KW3lMpalK2jxm6H9vmm4QEUZCSCDfOTf3HoReU_KOkoG8J0xISXhdpOuYlMMTtKGtYE1L6M-naHN8byrALtCLlHaEEMopeY4uqOgYJaLdoP0VTrnoA3b-3qTs7iA7f4fzbLCx1qiccLD4FhzezsddwH_A1167e6cLLAk_uDzjHKGsVanwFMH5arYr8YBVWPcQjcY51LvPMSzpJXpmq868Op-X6MeXz7fbb83N96_X26ubRnUtzw0oqWQnGO_5AExRqJ1S1Uo-McnsRFQ_aK3oYIXsZdsrLXtKNOeWQs9BTO0lenvy3cfwq9TWxtUlZZYFvAkljT0Rg6h-_wUZqRVr9QrSE6hiSCkaO-6jWyEeRkrGYx7jP3lUzZuzeZlWo_8ozgFU4NMJcN6GuMJDiIseMxyWEG0Er1wa28f8P_4lnw0seVZ16OMulOjrhB_53W93Satc</recordid><startdate>20060201</startdate><enddate>20060201</enddate><creator>Gemmell, Chriztine</creator><creator>Leathem, Janet M.</creator><general>Informa UK Ltd</general><general>Taylor & Francis</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20060201</creationdate><title>A study investigating the effects of Tai Chi Chuan: Individuals with traumatic brain injury compared to controls</title><author>Gemmell, Chriztine ; Leathem, Janet M.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c435t-ac9c94625758a2c1a6991c395b292fb0c78ddc18f697937cd9710d55f1a75a6b3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2006</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Affect</topic><topic>Analysis of Variance</topic><topic>Attitude to Health</topic><topic>Brain Injuries - psychology</topic><topic>Brain Injuries - rehabilitation</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>rehabilitation</topic><topic>Self Efficacy</topic><topic>Social Behavior</topic><topic>Tai Chi</topic><topic>Tai Ji - psychology</topic><topic>traumatic brain injury</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Gemmell, Chriztine</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Leathem, Janet M.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Brain injury</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Gemmell, Chriztine</au><au>Leathem, Janet M.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A study investigating the effects of Tai Chi Chuan: Individuals with traumatic brain injury compared to controls</atitle><jtitle>Brain injury</jtitle><addtitle>Brain Inj</addtitle><date>2006-02-01</date><risdate>2006</risdate><volume>20</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>151</spage><epage>156</epage><pages>151-156</pages><issn>0269-9052</issn><eissn>1362-301X</eissn><abstract>Objective: To explore the effects of a 6-week course in Tai Chi associated with traumatic brain injury (TBI) symptoms.
Method: Eighteen participants, with TBI assigned to a control (waiting list) group (n = 9) or Tai Chi group (n = 9) completed the Medical Outcome Scale Short Form 36 (SF-36) and Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (RSES) before, during, immediately after and 3 weeks after completion of the Tai Chi course. The Tai Chi group completed the Visual Analogue Mood Scales (VAMS) before and after each class.
Results: Tai Chi was associated with significant improvement on all VAMS scores (except fatigue) with decreases in sadness, confusion, anger, tension, fear and increases in energy and happiness. There were no significant between-group differences on the SF-36 or RSES.
Conclusions: Tai Chi provides short-term benefits after TBI, with rigorous outcome measurement needed to examine long-term benefits.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Informa UK Ltd</pub><pmid>16421063</pmid><doi>10.1080/02699050500442998</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 0269-9052 |
| ispartof | Brain injury, 2006-02, Vol.20 (2), p.151-156 |
| issn | 0269-9052 1362-301X |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_pubmed_primary_16421063 |
| source | Taylor & Francis; MEDLINE; Taylor & Francis Medical Library - CRKN |
| subjects | Adult Affect Analysis of Variance Attitude to Health Brain Injuries - psychology Brain Injuries - rehabilitation Female Humans Male Middle Aged rehabilitation Self Efficacy Social Behavior Tai Chi Tai Ji - psychology traumatic brain injury |
| title | A study investigating the effects of Tai Chi Chuan: Individuals with traumatic brain injury compared to controls |
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