Updated U.S. Public Health Service Guidelines for the Management of Occupational Exposures to HIV and Recommendations for Postexposure Prophylaxis
This report updates U.S. Public Health Service recommendations for the management of health-care personnel (HCP) who have occupational exposure to blood and other body fluids that might contain human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Although the principles of exposure management remain unchanged, recom...
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Veröffentlicht in: | MMWR. Recommendations and reports 2005-09, Vol.54 (9), p.1-CE-4 |
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container_title | MMWR. Recommendations and reports |
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creator | Panlilio, Adelisa L. Cardo, Denise M. Grohskopf, Lisa A. Heneine, Walid Ross, Clara Sue |
description | This report updates U.S. Public Health Service recommendations for the management of health-care personnel (HCP) who have occupational exposure to blood and other body fluids that might contain human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Although the principles of exposure management remain unchanged, recommended HIV postexposure prophylaxis (PEP) regimens have been changed. This report emphasizes adherence to HIV PEP when it is indicated for an exposure, expert consultation in management of exposures, follow-up of exposed workers to improve adherence to PEP, and monitoring for adverse events, including seroconversion. To ensure timely postexposure management and administration of HIV PEP, clinicians should consider occupational exposures as urgent medical concerns. |
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Although the principles of exposure management remain unchanged, recommended HIV postexposure prophylaxis (PEP) regimens have been changed. This report emphasizes adherence to HIV PEP when it is indicated for an exposure, expert consultation in management of exposures, follow-up of exposed workers to improve adherence to PEP, and monitoring for adverse events, including seroconversion. 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To ensure timely postexposure management and administration of HIV PEP, clinicians should consider occupational exposures as urgent medical concerns.</description><subject>Anti-HIV Agents - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Antiretrovirals</subject><subject>Antivirals</subject><subject>Blood</subject><subject>Disease transmission</subject><subject>Drug interactions</subject><subject>Drug Therapy, Combination</subject><subject>HIV</subject><subject>HIV infections</subject><subject>HIV Infections - prevention & control</subject><subject>HIV Infections - transmission</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infectious Disease Transmission, Patient-to-Professional</subject><subject>Occupational Exposure</subject><subject>Post exposure prophylaxis</subject><subject>Recommendations</subject><subject>Viruses</subject><issn>1057-5987</issn><issn>1545-8601</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2005</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNo90NFOwjAUBuDFaATRR9CcFxhpt7brLg1BIMFARLwlXXsmI9u6rJ2B1_CJXQS9On_yf_kvzlUwpJzxUApCr_tMeBLyVCaD4M65AyGEsTS9DQZU0JSLNBkG39vGKI8GtuPNGNZdVhYa5qhKv4cNtl-FRph1hcGyqNFBblvwe4RXVatPrLD2YHNYad01yhe2ViVMj411Xdtjb2G--ABVG3hDbauem1913llb5_GCYd3aZn8q1bFw98FNrkqHD5c7CrYv0_fJPFyuZovJ8zI8UCZ8yGJM8jgymYkTriLCUShDtUxJwjmTXCiZkYwmEVMCY5SCiZTkWZZrKVBrGo-Cp_Nu02UVml3TFpVqT7u_5_Tg8QwOztv2v4-YZFHU9z9eZG3V</recordid><startdate>20050930</startdate><enddate>20050930</enddate><creator>Panlilio, Adelisa L.</creator><creator>Cardo, Denise M.</creator><creator>Grohskopf, Lisa A.</creator><creator>Heneine, Walid</creator><creator>Ross, Clara Sue</creator><general>Coordinating Center for Health Information and Service, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), U.S. Department of Health and Human Services</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20050930</creationdate><title>Updated U.S. Public Health Service Guidelines for the Management of Occupational Exposures to HIV and Recommendations for Postexposure Prophylaxis</title><author>Panlilio, Adelisa L. ; Cardo, Denise M. ; Grohskopf, Lisa A. ; Heneine, Walid ; Ross, Clara Sue</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-j146t-43e7f32dbd375a205e6ad1c8907554856a8b0b1724a6e3e864690fbbfc86ecc13</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2005</creationdate><topic>Anti-HIV Agents - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Antiretrovirals</topic><topic>Antivirals</topic><topic>Blood</topic><topic>Disease transmission</topic><topic>Drug interactions</topic><topic>Drug Therapy, Combination</topic><topic>HIV</topic><topic>HIV infections</topic><topic>HIV Infections - prevention & control</topic><topic>HIV Infections - transmission</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Infectious Disease Transmission, Patient-to-Professional</topic><topic>Occupational Exposure</topic><topic>Post exposure prophylaxis</topic><topic>Recommendations</topic><topic>Viruses</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Panlilio, Adelisa L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cardo, Denise M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Grohskopf, Lisa A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Heneine, Walid</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ross, Clara Sue</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>U.S. Public Health Service</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><jtitle>MMWR. 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Recommendations and reports</jtitle><addtitle>MMWR Recomm Rep</addtitle><date>2005-09-30</date><risdate>2005</risdate><volume>54</volume><issue>9</issue><spage>1</spage><epage>CE-4</epage><pages>1-CE-4</pages><issn>1057-5987</issn><eissn>1545-8601</eissn><abstract>This report updates U.S. Public Health Service recommendations for the management of health-care personnel (HCP) who have occupational exposure to blood and other body fluids that might contain human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Although the principles of exposure management remain unchanged, recommended HIV postexposure prophylaxis (PEP) regimens have been changed. This report emphasizes adherence to HIV PEP when it is indicated for an exposure, expert consultation in management of exposures, follow-up of exposed workers to improve adherence to PEP, and monitoring for adverse events, including seroconversion. 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identifier | ISSN: 1057-5987 |
ispartof | MMWR. Recommendations and reports, 2005-09, Vol.54 (9), p.1-CE-4 |
issn | 1057-5987 1545-8601 |
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source | Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; MEDLINE; JSTOR Archive Collection A-Z Listing |
subjects | Anti-HIV Agents - therapeutic use Antiretrovirals Antivirals Blood Disease transmission Drug interactions Drug Therapy, Combination HIV HIV infections HIV Infections - prevention & control HIV Infections - transmission Humans Infectious Disease Transmission, Patient-to-Professional Occupational Exposure Post exposure prophylaxis Recommendations Viruses |
title | Updated U.S. Public Health Service Guidelines for the Management of Occupational Exposures to HIV and Recommendations for Postexposure Prophylaxis |
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