Microphthalmia transcription factor: a specific marker for malignant melanoma

The transcription factor microphthalmia (MITF) is required for the formation of normal melanocytes during embryonic development and for the expression of pigment cell-specific markers, which are the downstream transcriptional targets of MITF. It also seems to be crucial for the survival of malignant...

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Veröffentlicht in:Prague medical report 2004, Vol.105 (3), p.318
Hauptverfasser: Vachtenheim, J, Borovanský, J
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description The transcription factor microphthalmia (MITF) is required for the formation of normal melanocytes during embryonic development and for the expression of pigment cell-specific markers, which are the downstream transcriptional targets of MITF. It also seems to be crucial for the survival of malignant melanocytes. The special interest of this review is the possible utility of MITF as a marker of malignant melanoma. Melanocyte-specific isoform of MITF appears to be a unique molecule in the differential diagnosis of melanocytic tumors.
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It also seems to be crucial for the survival of malignant melanocytes. The special interest of this review is the possible utility of MITF as a marker of malignant melanoma. 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subjects Biomarkers, Tumor - analysis
DNA-Binding Proteins - analysis
Genetic Markers
Humans
Immunohistochemistry
Melanoma - diagnosis
Melanoma - genetics
Microphthalmia-Associated Transcription Factor
Skin Neoplasms - diagnosis
Skin Neoplasms - genetics
Transcription Factors - analysis
title Microphthalmia transcription factor: a specific marker for malignant melanoma
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