Evaluation of the teaching strategy of cardiovascular system in a problem-based curriculum: student perception

1 Department of Anatomy, Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Kingdom of Bahrain 2 Department of Physiology, Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Kingdom of Bahrain 3 Department of Family and Community Medicine, College of Medicine and Medical Sciences, Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Kingdom of Bahrain Ad...

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Veröffentlicht in:Advances in physiology education 2004-06, Vol.28 (2), p.59-63
Hauptverfasser: Abu-Hijleh, Marwan F, Kassab, Salah, Al-Shboul, Qasim, Ganguly, Pallab K
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container_end_page 63
container_issue 2
container_start_page 59
container_title Advances in physiology education
container_volume 28
creator Abu-Hijleh, Marwan F
Kassab, Salah
Al-Shboul, Qasim
Ganguly, Pallab K
description 1 Department of Anatomy, Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Kingdom of Bahrain 2 Department of Physiology, Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Kingdom of Bahrain 3 Department of Family and Community Medicine, College of Medicine and Medical Sciences, Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Kingdom of Bahrain Address for reprint requests and other correspondence: M. F. Abu-Hijleh, Dept. of Anatomy, College of Medicine and Medical Sciences, Arabian Gulf Univ., P.O. Box: 22979, Manama, Kingdom of Bahrain (E-mail: arwanah{at}agu.edu.bh ) It is generally acknowledged that an integrated approach to teaching cardiovascular system (CVS) is clinically relevant. However, very little attention has been paid with respect to student perception of teaching CVS in an integrated problem-based curriculum. A questionnaire on the feedback and perception of medical students ( n = 60) to their learning experience of CVS exposed early in the problem-based integrated curriculum at the Arabian Gulf University (AGU) was used. The average percentage scores of positive student responses to items related to knowledge was 62.7%, to integration was 87.3%, and to skills was 77.1%. A significant positive correlation was observed among skills and knowledge ( r = 0.408, P = 0.002), skills and integration ( r = 0.506, P < 0.000), and integration and knowledge ( r = 0.294, P = 0.028). The lowest individual percentage score related to knowledge items was given to the role of resource sessions in understanding difficult concepts (32.7%). Interestingly, 90.7% of the students were aware of the presence of gaps in their knowledge. On the other hand, 92.7% of students expressed their satisfaction with the study experience of CVS in the integrated problem-based approach. These results indicate that students overall achieved satisfactory learning outcome during the study of CVS in the problem-based integrated curriculum at AGU. The study also points out issues where improvement and fine tuning of the educational system can take place. Key words: problem-based learning; cardiovascular teaching; student appraisal; medical education; curriculum evaluation
doi_str_mv 10.1152/advan.00010.2003
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F. Abu-Hijleh, Dept. of Anatomy, College of Medicine and Medical Sciences, Arabian Gulf Univ., P.O. Box: 22979, Manama, Kingdom of Bahrain (E-mail: arwanah{at}agu.edu.bh ) It is generally acknowledged that an integrated approach to teaching cardiovascular system (CVS) is clinically relevant. However, very little attention has been paid with respect to student perception of teaching CVS in an integrated problem-based curriculum. A questionnaire on the feedback and perception of medical students ( n = 60) to their learning experience of CVS exposed early in the problem-based integrated curriculum at the Arabian Gulf University (AGU) was used. The average percentage scores of positive student responses to items related to knowledge was 62.7%, to integration was 87.3%, and to skills was 77.1%. A significant positive correlation was observed among skills and knowledge ( r = 0.408, P = 0.002), skills and integration ( r = 0.506, P &lt; 0.000), and integration and knowledge ( r = 0.294, P = 0.028). The lowest individual percentage score related to knowledge items was given to the role of resource sessions in understanding difficult concepts (32.7%). Interestingly, 90.7% of the students were aware of the presence of gaps in their knowledge. On the other hand, 92.7% of students expressed their satisfaction with the study experience of CVS in the integrated problem-based approach. These results indicate that students overall achieved satisfactory learning outcome during the study of CVS in the problem-based integrated curriculum at AGU. The study also points out issues where improvement and fine tuning of the educational system can take place. 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F. Abu-Hijleh, Dept. of Anatomy, College of Medicine and Medical Sciences, Arabian Gulf Univ., P.O. Box: 22979, Manama, Kingdom of Bahrain (E-mail: arwanah{at}agu.edu.bh ) It is generally acknowledged that an integrated approach to teaching cardiovascular system (CVS) is clinically relevant. However, very little attention has been paid with respect to student perception of teaching CVS in an integrated problem-based curriculum. A questionnaire on the feedback and perception of medical students ( n = 60) to their learning experience of CVS exposed early in the problem-based integrated curriculum at the Arabian Gulf University (AGU) was used. The average percentage scores of positive student responses to items related to knowledge was 62.7%, to integration was 87.3%, and to skills was 77.1%. A significant positive correlation was observed among skills and knowledge ( r = 0.408, P = 0.002), skills and integration ( r = 0.506, P &lt; 0.000), and integration and knowledge ( r = 0.294, P = 0.028). The lowest individual percentage score related to knowledge items was given to the role of resource sessions in understanding difficult concepts (32.7%). Interestingly, 90.7% of the students were aware of the presence of gaps in their knowledge. On the other hand, 92.7% of students expressed their satisfaction with the study experience of CVS in the integrated problem-based approach. These results indicate that students overall achieved satisfactory learning outcome during the study of CVS in the problem-based integrated curriculum at AGU. The study also points out issues where improvement and fine tuning of the educational system can take place. 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F. Abu-Hijleh, Dept. of Anatomy, College of Medicine and Medical Sciences, Arabian Gulf Univ., P.O. Box: 22979, Manama, Kingdom of Bahrain (E-mail: arwanah{at}agu.edu.bh ) It is generally acknowledged that an integrated approach to teaching cardiovascular system (CVS) is clinically relevant. However, very little attention has been paid with respect to student perception of teaching CVS in an integrated problem-based curriculum. A questionnaire on the feedback and perception of medical students ( n = 60) to their learning experience of CVS exposed early in the problem-based integrated curriculum at the Arabian Gulf University (AGU) was used. The average percentage scores of positive student responses to items related to knowledge was 62.7%, to integration was 87.3%, and to skills was 77.1%. A significant positive correlation was observed among skills and knowledge ( r = 0.408, P = 0.002), skills and integration ( r = 0.506, P &lt; 0.000), and integration and knowledge ( r = 0.294, P = 0.028). The lowest individual percentage score related to knowledge items was given to the role of resource sessions in understanding difficult concepts (32.7%). Interestingly, 90.7% of the students were aware of the presence of gaps in their knowledge. On the other hand, 92.7% of students expressed their satisfaction with the study experience of CVS in the integrated problem-based approach. These results indicate that students overall achieved satisfactory learning outcome during the study of CVS in the problem-based integrated curriculum at AGU. The study also points out issues where improvement and fine tuning of the educational system can take place. 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source MEDLINE; American Physiological Society; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals
subjects Anatomy & physiology
Circulatory system
College students
Correlation
Education, Medical - methods
Educational Strategies
Humans
Integrated Curriculum
Perceptions
Physiology - education
Problem Based Learning
Problem-Based Learning - methods
Problem-Based Learning - standards
Science education
Students, Medical - psychology
Surveys and Questionnaires
Teaching Methods
title Evaluation of the teaching strategy of cardiovascular system in a problem-based curriculum: student perception
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