Phase 2 study with Baker's Antifol in solid tumors

One hundred thirty-eight adults with advanced cancers were treated with Baker's Antifol. The complete response + partial response rate was only 10%. Best responses were obtained in 31 patients with lung adenocarcinoma (complete response + partial response, 13%), in 25 patients with colorectal c...

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Veröffentlicht in:Cancer research (Chicago, Ill.) Ill.), 1977-04, Vol.37 (4), p.980
Hauptverfasser: Rodriguez, V, Richman, S P, Benjamin, R S, Burgess, M A, Murphy, W K, Valdivieso, M, Banner, R L, Gutterman, J U, Bodey, G P, Freireich, E J
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container_end_page
container_issue 4
container_start_page 980
container_title Cancer research (Chicago, Ill.)
container_volume 37
creator Rodriguez, V
Richman, S P
Benjamin, R S
Burgess, M A
Murphy, W K
Valdivieso, M
Banner, R L
Gutterman, J U
Bodey, G P
Freireich, E J
description One hundred thirty-eight adults with advanced cancers were treated with Baker's Antifol. The complete response + partial response rate was only 10%. Best responses were obtained in 31 patients with lung adenocarcinoma (complete response + partial response, 13%), in 25 patients with colorectal carcinoma (partial response, 16%), and in 6 patients with renal cell carcinoma (partial response, 50%). Two partial responses occurred in 15 patients with squamous cancer. No significant responses were seen in 27 patients with other adenocarcinomas, 13 with sarcomas, 14 with melanomas, and 8 with miscellaneous tumors. The most frequent toxicities were dermatitis, stomatitis, gastrointestinal symptoms, and mild myelosuppression. The incidence of dermatitis was significantly decreased by shortening the schedule of Baker's Antifol administration from 5 to 3 days. Baker's Antifol has some degree of antitumor activity, and studies of combination of this agent with other effective chemotherapeutic agents are indicated.
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The complete response + partial response rate was only 10%. Best responses were obtained in 31 patients with lung adenocarcinoma (complete response + partial response, 13%), in 25 patients with colorectal carcinoma (partial response, 16%), and in 6 patients with renal cell carcinoma (partial response, 50%). Two partial responses occurred in 15 patients with squamous cancer. No significant responses were seen in 27 patients with other adenocarcinomas, 13 with sarcomas, 14 with melanomas, and 8 with miscellaneous tumors. The most frequent toxicities were dermatitis, stomatitis, gastrointestinal symptoms, and mild myelosuppression. The incidence of dermatitis was significantly decreased by shortening the schedule of Baker's Antifol administration from 5 to 3 days. Baker's Antifol has some degree of antitumor activity, and studies of combination of this agent with other effective chemotherapeutic agents are indicated.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0008-5472</identifier><identifier>PMID: 139205</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States</publisher><subject>Adenocarcinoma - drug therapy ; Adolescent ; Adult ; Aged ; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - drug therapy ; Colonic Neoplasms - drug therapy ; Drug Eruptions - etiology ; Female ; Folic Acid Antagonists - administration &amp; dosage ; Folic Acid Antagonists - adverse effects ; Folic Acid Antagonists - therapeutic use ; Head and Neck Neoplasms - drug therapy ; Humans ; Kidney Neoplasms - drug therapy ; Lung Neoplasms - drug therapy ; Male ; Melanoma - drug therapy ; Middle Aged ; Neoplasms - drug therapy ; Rectal Neoplasms - drug therapy ; Remission, Spontaneous ; Sarcoma - drug therapy ; Stomatitis - chemically induced ; Triazines - administration &amp; dosage ; Triazines - therapeutic use</subject><ispartof>Cancer research (Chicago, Ill.), 1977-04, Vol.37 (4), p.980</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>315,781,785</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/139205$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Rodriguez, V</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Richman, S P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Benjamin, R S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Burgess, M A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Murphy, W K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Valdivieso, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Banner, R L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gutterman, J U</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bodey, G P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Freireich, E J</creatorcontrib><title>Phase 2 study with Baker's Antifol in solid tumors</title><title>Cancer research (Chicago, Ill.)</title><addtitle>Cancer Res</addtitle><description>One hundred thirty-eight adults with advanced cancers were treated with Baker's Antifol. The complete response + partial response rate was only 10%. Best responses were obtained in 31 patients with lung adenocarcinoma (complete response + partial response, 13%), in 25 patients with colorectal carcinoma (partial response, 16%), and in 6 patients with renal cell carcinoma (partial response, 50%). Two partial responses occurred in 15 patients with squamous cancer. No significant responses were seen in 27 patients with other adenocarcinomas, 13 with sarcomas, 14 with melanomas, and 8 with miscellaneous tumors. The most frequent toxicities were dermatitis, stomatitis, gastrointestinal symptoms, and mild myelosuppression. The incidence of dermatitis was significantly decreased by shortening the schedule of Baker's Antifol administration from 5 to 3 days. 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The complete response + partial response rate was only 10%. Best responses were obtained in 31 patients with lung adenocarcinoma (complete response + partial response, 13%), in 25 patients with colorectal carcinoma (partial response, 16%), and in 6 patients with renal cell carcinoma (partial response, 50%). Two partial responses occurred in 15 patients with squamous cancer. No significant responses were seen in 27 patients with other adenocarcinomas, 13 with sarcomas, 14 with melanomas, and 8 with miscellaneous tumors. The most frequent toxicities were dermatitis, stomatitis, gastrointestinal symptoms, and mild myelosuppression. The incidence of dermatitis was significantly decreased by shortening the schedule of Baker's Antifol administration from 5 to 3 days. Baker's Antifol has some degree of antitumor activity, and studies of combination of this agent with other effective chemotherapeutic agents are indicated.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pmid>139205</pmid></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; American Association for Cancer Research; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals
subjects Adenocarcinoma - drug therapy
Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - drug therapy
Colonic Neoplasms - drug therapy
Drug Eruptions - etiology
Female
Folic Acid Antagonists - administration & dosage
Folic Acid Antagonists - adverse effects
Folic Acid Antagonists - therapeutic use
Head and Neck Neoplasms - drug therapy
Humans
Kidney Neoplasms - drug therapy
Lung Neoplasms - drug therapy
Male
Melanoma - drug therapy
Middle Aged
Neoplasms - drug therapy
Rectal Neoplasms - drug therapy
Remission, Spontaneous
Sarcoma - drug therapy
Stomatitis - chemically induced
Triazines - administration & dosage
Triazines - therapeutic use
title Phase 2 study with Baker's Antifol in solid tumors
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