Hb A2-MONREALE [δ146(HC3)His → Arg], A NOVEL δ CHAIN VARIANT DETECTED IN WEST SICILY

We report a novel mutation, Hb A2-Monreale [δ146(HC3)His → Arg], detected by cation exchange high performance liquid chromatography in a family from West Sicily. The mutation is due to a CA T → CGT substitution at codon 146 of the δ-globin gene. The two carriers had reduced levels of normal Hb A2 (1...

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Veröffentlicht in:Hemoglobin 2002, Vol.26 (1), p.1-5
Hauptverfasser: De Angioletti, Maria, Di Girgenti, Caterina, Messineo, Rosalia, Capra, Marcello, Carestia, Clementina
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container_issue 1
container_start_page 1
container_title Hemoglobin
container_volume 26
creator De Angioletti, Maria
Di Girgenti, Caterina
Messineo, Rosalia
Capra, Marcello
Carestia, Clementina
description We report a novel mutation, Hb A2-Monreale [δ146(HC3)His → Arg], detected by cation exchange high performance liquid chromatography in a family from West Sicily. The mutation is due to a CA T → CGT substitution at codon 146 of the δ-globin gene. The two carriers had reduced levels of normal Hb A2 (1.1%), but comparable levels (0.9%) of the Hb A2 variant. Most likely the new variant has the same characteristics as Hb Cochin-Port Royal [β146(HC3)His → Arg], that is stable but has a 75% reduction of the Bohr effect. The finding of the new variant increases the genotype heterogeneity of the δ-globin gene in the Mediterranean area, and is relevant to the study and prevention of Cooley's Anemia.
doi_str_mv 10.1081/HEM-120002934
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purification</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Mass Screening</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Mutation, Missense</topic><topic>Point Mutation</topic><topic>Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length</topic><topic>Sicily - epidemiology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>De Angioletti, Maria</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Di Girgenti, Caterina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Messineo, Rosalia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Capra, Marcello</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Carestia, Clementina</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Hemoglobin</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>De Angioletti, Maria</au><au>Di Girgenti, Caterina</au><au>Messineo, Rosalia</au><au>Capra, Marcello</au><au>Carestia, Clementina</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Hb A2-MONREALE [δ146(HC3)His → Arg], A NOVEL δ CHAIN VARIANT DETECTED IN WEST SICILY</atitle><jtitle>Hemoglobin</jtitle><addtitle>Hemoglobin</addtitle><date>2002</date><risdate>2002</risdate><volume>26</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>1</spage><epage>5</epage><pages>1-5</pages><issn>0363-0269</issn><eissn>1532-432X</eissn><abstract>We report a novel mutation, Hb A2-Monreale [δ146(HC3)His → Arg], detected by cation exchange high performance liquid chromatography in a family from West Sicily. The mutation is due to a CA T → CGT substitution at codon 146 of the δ-globin gene. The two carriers had reduced levels of normal Hb A2 (1.1%), but comparable levels (0.9%) of the Hb A2 variant. Most likely the new variant has the same characteristics as Hb Cochin-Port Royal [β146(HC3)His → Arg], that is stable but has a 75% reduction of the Bohr effect. The finding of the new variant increases the genotype heterogeneity of the δ-globin gene in the Mediterranean area, and is relevant to the study and prevention of Cooley's Anemia.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Informa UK Ltd</pub><pmid>11939506</pmid><doi>10.1081/HEM-120002934</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record>
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source Taylor & Francis; MEDLINE; Taylor & Francis Medical Library - CRKN
subjects Adult
Alleles
Amino Acid Substitution
beta-Thalassemia - diagnosis
beta-Thalassemia - epidemiology
Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
Codon - genetics
DNA Mutational Analysis
False Positive Reactions
Female
Genotype
Globins - genetics
Hemoglobins, Abnormal - chemistry
Hemoglobins, Abnormal - genetics
Hemoglobins, Abnormal - isolation & purification
Humans
Male
Mass Screening
Middle Aged
Mutation, Missense
Point Mutation
Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length
Sicily - epidemiology
title Hb A2-MONREALE [δ146(HC3)His → Arg], A NOVEL δ CHAIN VARIANT DETECTED IN WEST SICILY
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