Further Manipulation of the Stop-Signal Task: Developmental Changes in the Ability to Inhibit Responding with Longer Stop-Signal Delays
The stop-signal task, a measure of inhibitory control, was further modified in order to examine its suitability as a task for very young children. A previous study (Carver et al., 2001) showed that it can be successfully adapted for use with primary school-aged children. The present study manipulate...
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Veröffentlicht in: | International journal of neuroscience 2001, Vol.111 (1-2), p.39-53 |
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description | The stop-signal task, a measure of inhibitory control, was further modified in order to examine its suitability as a task for very young children. A previous study (Carver et al., 2001) showed that it can be successfully adapted for use with primary school-aged children. The present study manipulated the presentation of the signal to inhibit responding and found that this improved the likelihood of responding. A pre-primary school group of children ( |
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A previous study (Carver et al., 2001) showed that it can be successfully adapted for use with primary school-aged children. The present study manipulated the presentation of the signal to inhibit responding and found that this improved the likelihood of responding. A pre-primary school group of children (<5 years, 6 months), a young primary school group (5 years, 7 months to 7 years, 6 months), and a mid-primary school group (7 years, 7 months to 9 years, 6 months) participated in the study. The results emphasize the pre- and early school years as a sensitive time for the development of inhibitory skills. Measures of inhibitory control must therefore be age-appropriate and sensitive to these early developmental changes.</description><subject>age differences</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child Development - physiology</subject><subject>Child, Preschool</subject><subject>Cognition. Intelligence</subject><subject>executive function</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Inhibition (Psychology)</subject><subject>Intellectual and cognitive abilities</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Probability</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychophysiology</subject><subject>Reaction Time - physiology</subject><subject>Reference Values</subject><subject>response inhibition</subject><subject>stop-signal task</subject><subject>task modification</subject><subject>Task Performance and Analysis</subject><issn>0020-7454</issn><issn>1563-5279</issn><issn>1543-5245</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2001</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kctu1DAUhi0EoqPSB2CDvIFdwCfOzcCmmlKoNAiJlnXkWyYGxw62QzVPwGvjYQZVFVJXlo-_75fPOQg9B_KaAmFvCClJW9UESMe6pq7hEVpB3dCiLlv2GK3270UGqhN0FqMR-U4ZK7vuKToBYEApbVbo9-US0qgD_sydmRfLk_EO-wHnIr5Ofi6uzdZxi294_PEWX-hf2vp50i7l2nrkbqsjNu4vfi6MNWmHk8dXbjTCJPxVx9k7ZdwW35o04o3PQrgXfKEt38Vn6MnAbdRnx_MUfbv8cLP-VGy-fLxan28KWdEyFaIRUpCKyaZpgAnVElGLhigitaQ1UMk0tApUW4kSqhoAdNkNrWoVyZ1XAz1Frw65c_A_Fx1TP5kotbXcab_EvoWSlUAgg3AAZfAxBj30czATD7seSL9fQP_fArLz4hi-iEmrO-M47gy8PAI8Sm6HwJ008Y6roOrqch_0_sAZN_gw8VsfrOoT31kf_kn0oX-8u6ePmts0Sh50_90vIU89PtDFH2uTs0M</recordid><startdate>2001</startdate><enddate>2001</enddate><creator>Carver, Amber C.</creator><creator>Livesey, David J.</creator><creator>Charles, Margaret</creator><general>Informa UK Ltd</general><general>Taylor & Francis</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>2001</creationdate><title>Further Manipulation of the Stop-Signal Task: Developmental Changes in the Ability to Inhibit Responding with Longer Stop-Signal Delays</title><author>Carver, Amber C. ; Livesey, David J. ; Charles, Margaret</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c432t-b6bcb049c66619bd70b5b60d0cec3513c9e17d1d74b2145111e28f7d7d02884f3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2001</creationdate><topic>age differences</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Child Development - physiology</topic><topic>Child, Preschool</topic><topic>Cognition. Intelligence</topic><topic>executive function</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Inhibition (Psychology)</topic><topic>Intellectual and cognitive abilities</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Probability</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychophysiology</topic><topic>Reaction Time - physiology</topic><topic>Reference Values</topic><topic>response inhibition</topic><topic>stop-signal task</topic><topic>task modification</topic><topic>Task Performance and Analysis</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Carver, Amber C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Livesey, David J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Charles, Margaret</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>International journal of neuroscience</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Carver, Amber C.</au><au>Livesey, David J.</au><au>Charles, Margaret</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Further Manipulation of the Stop-Signal Task: Developmental Changes in the Ability to Inhibit Responding with Longer Stop-Signal Delays</atitle><jtitle>International journal of neuroscience</jtitle><addtitle>Int J Neurosci</addtitle><date>2001</date><risdate>2001</risdate><volume>111</volume><issue>1-2</issue><spage>39</spage><epage>53</epage><pages>39-53</pages><issn>0020-7454</issn><eissn>1563-5279</eissn><eissn>1543-5245</eissn><coden>IJNUB7</coden><abstract>The stop-signal task, a measure of inhibitory control, was further modified in order to examine its suitability as a task for very young children. 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subjects | age differences Biological and medical sciences Child Child Development - physiology Child, Preschool Cognition. Intelligence executive function Female Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Humans Inhibition (Psychology) Intellectual and cognitive abilities Male Probability Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychology. Psychophysiology Reaction Time - physiology Reference Values response inhibition stop-signal task task modification Task Performance and Analysis |
title | Further Manipulation of the Stop-Signal Task: Developmental Changes in the Ability to Inhibit Responding with Longer Stop-Signal Delays |
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