Development and degeneration of dorsal root ganglia in the absence of the HMG-domain transcription factor Sox10

The HMG-domain transcription factor Sox10 is essential for the development of various neural crest derived lineages including glia and neurons of the peripheral nervous system (PNS). Within the PNS the most striking defect is the complete absence of glial differentiation whereas neurogenesis seemed...

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Veröffentlicht in:Mechanisms of development 2001-12, Vol.109 (2), p.253
Hauptverfasser: Sonnenberg-Riethmacher, E, Miehe, M, Stolt, C C, Goerich, D E, Wegner, M, Riethmacher, D
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container_issue 2
container_start_page 253
container_title Mechanisms of development
container_volume 109
creator Sonnenberg-Riethmacher, E
Miehe, M
Stolt, C C
Goerich, D E
Wegner, M
Riethmacher, D
description The HMG-domain transcription factor Sox10 is essential for the development of various neural crest derived lineages including glia and neurons of the peripheral nervous system (PNS). Within the PNS the most striking defect is the complete absence of glial differentiation whereas neurogenesis seemed initially normal. A degeneration of motoneurons and sensory neurons occurred later in development. The mechanism that leads to the dramatic effects on the neural crest derived cell lineages in the dorsal root ganglia (DRG), however, has not been examined up to now. Here, we provide a detailed analysis of proliferation and apoptosis in the DRG during the time of their generation and lineage segregation (between E 9.5 and E 11.5). We show that both increased apoptosis as well as decreased proliferation of neural crest cells contribute to the observed hypomorphism.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0925-4773(01)00547-0
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subjects Apoptosis
Cell Differentiation
Cell Division
Cell Lineage
DNA-Binding Proteins - genetics
DNA-Binding Proteins - physiology
Ganglia, Spinal - embryology
Ganglia, Spinal - metabolism
Genetic Markers
Heterozygote
High Mobility Group Proteins - chemistry
High Mobility Group Proteins - genetics
High Mobility Group Proteins - physiology
Homozygote
Immunohistochemistry
In Situ Hybridization
Lac Operon
Microscopy, Fluorescence
Neural Crest - cytology
Peripheral Nervous System - embryology
Protein Structure, Tertiary
SOXE Transcription Factors
Time Factors
Transcription Factors
title Development and degeneration of dorsal root ganglia in the absence of the HMG-domain transcription factor Sox10
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