The Use of Valrubicin for the Chemoresection of Superficial Bladder Cancer – A Marker Lesion Study

Objectives: To assess the effect and tolerance of a 6–week course of intravesical valrubicin on a tumour intentionally left in the bladder (marker lesion) following incomplete transurethral resection of the bladder (TURBT). Patients and Methods: In a prospective phase II study, 40 patients with refr...

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Veröffentlicht in:European urology 2001-06, Vol.39 (6), p.643-647
Hauptverfasser: Newling, D.W.W., Hetherington, J., Sundaram, S.K., Robinson, M.R.G., Kisbenedek, L.
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container_end_page 647
container_issue 6
container_start_page 643
container_title European urology
container_volume 39
creator Newling, D.W.W.
Hetherington, J.
Sundaram, S.K.
Robinson, M.R.G.
Kisbenedek, L.
description Objectives: To assess the effect and tolerance of a 6–week course of intravesical valrubicin on a tumour intentionally left in the bladder (marker lesion) following incomplete transurethral resection of the bladder (TURBT). Patients and Methods: In a prospective phase II study, 40 patients with refractory superficial transitional cell carcinoma (TCC), with or without carcinoma in situ, underwent TURBT at which a tumour
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Patients and Methods: In a prospective phase II study, 40 patients with refractory superficial transitional cell carcinoma (TCC), with or without carcinoma in situ, underwent TURBT at which a tumour &lt;1 cm in diameter was deliberately left in the bladder. They were then treated with six instillations of 800 mg valrubicin at weekly intervals. Patients were assessed three months after the initial TURBT by cystoscopy and biopsy. Patients remaining clear of disease underwent repeat cystoscopies at 3–monthly intervals until recurrence or for up 2 years. Results: 21/39 (54%) of patients were found to be clinically clear of disease upon cystoscopic examination at 3 months. 18/39 (46%) of patients were considered histologically clear of bladder disease. The current estimate of the mean time to recurrence is 248 days. Conclusions:A 6–week course of intravesical valrubicin has proved effective in ablating a marker tumour left in the bladder after incomplete TURBT and in preventing or delaying recurrence of further tumours in a group of patients with previously treated superficial TCC.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0302-2838</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-7560</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1421-993X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1159/000052521</identifier><identifier>PMID: 11464052</identifier><identifier>CODEN: EUURAV</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Basel, Switzerland: Elsevier</publisher><subject>Administration, Intravesical ; Aged ; Biological and medical sciences ; Bladder and Urothelial Cancer ; Carcinoma, Transitional Cell - drug therapy ; Carcinoma, Transitional Cell - pathology ; Carcinoma, Transitional Cell - surgery ; Doxorubicin - administration &amp; dosage ; Doxorubicin - analogs &amp; derivatives ; Doxorubicin - therapeutic use ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Neoplasm Recurrence, Local - drug therapy ; Neoplasm Recurrence, Local - pathology ; Neoplasm Recurrence, Local - surgery ; Nephrology. Urinary tract diseases ; Prospective Studies ; Time Factors ; Tumors of the urinary system ; Urinary Bladder - drug effects ; Urinary Bladder - pathology ; Urinary Bladder - surgery ; Urinary Bladder Neoplasms - drug therapy ; Urinary Bladder Neoplasms - pathology ; Urinary Bladder Neoplasms - surgery ; Urinary tract. Prostate gland</subject><ispartof>European urology, 2001-06, Vol.39 (6), p.643-647</ispartof><rights>2001 S. Karger AG, Basel</rights><rights>2001 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c357t-4e8203b976976f46a7650b13f8b916969f792ed1013d1d8b7a0db3d9f4ceb5cb3</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,2429,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=1068602$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11464052$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Newling, D.W.W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hetherington, J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sundaram, S.K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Robinson, M.R.G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kisbenedek, L.</creatorcontrib><title>The Use of Valrubicin for the Chemoresection of Superficial Bladder Cancer – A Marker Lesion Study</title><title>European urology</title><addtitle>Eur Urol</addtitle><description>Objectives: To assess the effect and tolerance of a 6–week course of intravesical valrubicin on a tumour intentionally left in the bladder (marker lesion) following incomplete transurethral resection of the bladder (TURBT). Patients and Methods: In a prospective phase II study, 40 patients with refractory superficial transitional cell carcinoma (TCC), with or without carcinoma in situ, underwent TURBT at which a tumour &lt;1 cm in diameter was deliberately left in the bladder. They were then treated with six instillations of 800 mg valrubicin at weekly intervals. Patients were assessed three months after the initial TURBT by cystoscopy and biopsy. Patients remaining clear of disease underwent repeat cystoscopies at 3–monthly intervals until recurrence or for up 2 years. Results: 21/39 (54%) of patients were found to be clinically clear of disease upon cystoscopic examination at 3 months. 18/39 (46%) of patients were considered histologically clear of bladder disease. The current estimate of the mean time to recurrence is 248 days. Conclusions:A 6–week course of intravesical valrubicin has proved effective in ablating a marker tumour left in the bladder after incomplete TURBT and in preventing or delaying recurrence of further tumours in a group of patients with previously treated superficial TCC.</description><subject>Administration, Intravesical</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Bladder and Urothelial Cancer</subject><subject>Carcinoma, Transitional Cell - drug therapy</subject><subject>Carcinoma, Transitional Cell - pathology</subject><subject>Carcinoma, Transitional Cell - surgery</subject><subject>Doxorubicin - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>Doxorubicin - analogs &amp; derivatives</subject><subject>Doxorubicin - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Neoplasm Recurrence, Local - drug therapy</subject><subject>Neoplasm Recurrence, Local - pathology</subject><subject>Neoplasm Recurrence, Local - surgery</subject><subject>Nephrology. Urinary tract diseases</subject><subject>Prospective Studies</subject><subject>Time Factors</subject><subject>Tumors of the urinary system</subject><subject>Urinary Bladder - drug effects</subject><subject>Urinary Bladder - pathology</subject><subject>Urinary Bladder - surgery</subject><subject>Urinary Bladder Neoplasms - drug therapy</subject><subject>Urinary Bladder Neoplasms - pathology</subject><subject>Urinary Bladder Neoplasms - surgery</subject><subject>Urinary tract. 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Urinary tract diseases</topic><topic>Prospective Studies</topic><topic>Time Factors</topic><topic>Tumors of the urinary system</topic><topic>Urinary Bladder - drug effects</topic><topic>Urinary Bladder - pathology</topic><topic>Urinary Bladder - surgery</topic><topic>Urinary Bladder Neoplasms - drug therapy</topic><topic>Urinary Bladder Neoplasms - pathology</topic><topic>Urinary Bladder Neoplasms - surgery</topic><topic>Urinary tract. Prostate gland</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Newling, D.W.W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hetherington, J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sundaram, S.K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Robinson, M.R.G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kisbenedek, L.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>European urology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Newling, D.W.W.</au><au>Hetherington, J.</au><au>Sundaram, S.K.</au><au>Robinson, M.R.G.</au><au>Kisbenedek, L.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The Use of Valrubicin for the Chemoresection of Superficial Bladder Cancer – A Marker Lesion Study</atitle><jtitle>European urology</jtitle><addtitle>Eur Urol</addtitle><date>2001-06-01</date><risdate>2001</risdate><volume>39</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>643</spage><epage>647</epage><pages>643-647</pages><issn>0302-2838</issn><eissn>1873-7560</eissn><eissn>1421-993X</eissn><coden>EUURAV</coden><abstract>Objectives: To assess the effect and tolerance of a 6–week course of intravesical valrubicin on a tumour intentionally left in the bladder (marker lesion) following incomplete transurethral resection of the bladder (TURBT). Patients and Methods: In a prospective phase II study, 40 patients with refractory superficial transitional cell carcinoma (TCC), with or without carcinoma in situ, underwent TURBT at which a tumour &lt;1 cm in diameter was deliberately left in the bladder. They were then treated with six instillations of 800 mg valrubicin at weekly intervals. Patients were assessed three months after the initial TURBT by cystoscopy and biopsy. Patients remaining clear of disease underwent repeat cystoscopies at 3–monthly intervals until recurrence or for up 2 years. Results: 21/39 (54%) of patients were found to be clinically clear of disease upon cystoscopic examination at 3 months. 18/39 (46%) of patients were considered histologically clear of bladder disease. The current estimate of the mean time to recurrence is 248 days. Conclusions:A 6–week course of intravesical valrubicin has proved effective in ablating a marker tumour left in the bladder after incomplete TURBT and in preventing or delaying recurrence of further tumours in a group of patients with previously treated superficial TCC.</abstract><cop>Basel, Switzerland</cop><pub>Elsevier</pub><pmid>11464052</pmid><doi>10.1159/000052521</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record>
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ispartof European urology, 2001-06, Vol.39 (6), p.643-647
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source MEDLINE; Karger Journals
subjects Administration, Intravesical
Aged
Biological and medical sciences
Bladder and Urothelial Cancer
Carcinoma, Transitional Cell - drug therapy
Carcinoma, Transitional Cell - pathology
Carcinoma, Transitional Cell - surgery
Doxorubicin - administration & dosage
Doxorubicin - analogs & derivatives
Doxorubicin - therapeutic use
Female
Humans
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Neoplasm Recurrence, Local - drug therapy
Neoplasm Recurrence, Local - pathology
Neoplasm Recurrence, Local - surgery
Nephrology. Urinary tract diseases
Prospective Studies
Time Factors
Tumors of the urinary system
Urinary Bladder - drug effects
Urinary Bladder - pathology
Urinary Bladder - surgery
Urinary Bladder Neoplasms - drug therapy
Urinary Bladder Neoplasms - pathology
Urinary Bladder Neoplasms - surgery
Urinary tract. Prostate gland
title The Use of Valrubicin for the Chemoresection of Superficial Bladder Cancer – A Marker Lesion Study
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