Unidimensional Scale for Dementia
A cognitive test comprising 27 subscales was administered to 262 demented patients and 92 normal subjects. Principal factor analysis followed by varimax and Harris-Kaiser rotation and Guttman’s scalogram analysis was performed. The analysis yielded three factors, i.e. ‘recent memory’, ‘immediate mem...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Dementia and geriatric cognitive disorders 2001-09, Vol.12 (5), p.326-339 |
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container_title | Dementia and geriatric cognitive disorders |
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creator | Kashima, Haruo Tanemura, Jun Hasegawa, Tsuneo Oda, Eisei Muramatsu, Taro Kusunoki, Tadashi |
description | A cognitive test comprising 27 subscales was administered to 262 demented patients and 92 normal subjects. Principal factor analysis followed by varimax and Harris-Kaiser rotation and Guttman’s scalogram analysis was performed. The analysis yielded three factors, i.e. ‘recent memory’, ‘immediate memory or attention’ and ‘remote memory’. The relationships between the three-dimensional distribution of the scores and the DSM-IIIR grade of dementia indicated the existence of a continuum of dementia severity. Scalogram analysis showed unidimensionality in the difficulty level of the subscales as well as in the severity of the cases. Thus, the simple summary score can be used as a good measure of the severity of dementia. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1159/000051278 |
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Principal factor analysis followed by varimax and Harris-Kaiser rotation and Guttman’s scalogram analysis was performed. The analysis yielded three factors, i.e. ‘recent memory’, ‘immediate memory or attention’ and ‘remote memory’. The relationships between the three-dimensional distribution of the scores and the DSM-IIIR grade of dementia indicated the existence of a continuum of dementia severity. Scalogram analysis showed unidimensionality in the difficulty level of the subscales as well as in the severity of the cases. Thus, the simple summary score can be used as a good measure of the severity of dementia.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1420-8008</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1421-9824</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1159/000051278</identifier><identifier>PMID: 11455134</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Basel, Switzerland: Karger</publisher><subject>Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Alzheimer Disease - psychology ; Biological and medical sciences ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Dementia - psychology ; Female ; Geriatrics ; Humans ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Neuropsychological Tests ; Original Research Article ; Psychiatric Status Rating Scales ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychopathology. Psychiatry ; Severity of Illness Index</subject><ispartof>Dementia and geriatric cognitive disorders, 2001-09, Vol.12 (5), p.326-339</ispartof><rights>2001 S. Karger AG, Basel</rights><rights>2001 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright 2001 S. 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Principal factor analysis followed by varimax and Harris-Kaiser rotation and Guttman’s scalogram analysis was performed. The analysis yielded three factors, i.e. ‘recent memory’, ‘immediate memory or attention’ and ‘remote memory’. The relationships between the three-dimensional distribution of the scores and the DSM-IIIR grade of dementia indicated the existence of a continuum of dementia severity. Scalogram analysis showed unidimensionality in the difficulty level of the subscales as well as in the severity of the cases. Thus, the simple summary score can be used as a good measure of the severity of dementia.</description><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Alzheimer Disease - psychology</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Dementia - psychology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Geriatrics</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Neuropsychological Tests</subject><subject>Original Research Article</subject><subject>Psychiatric Status Rating Scales</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychopathology. 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Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Severity of Illness Index</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kashima, Haruo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tanemura, Jun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hasegawa, Tsuneo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oda, Eisei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Muramatsu, Taro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kusunoki, Tadashi</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Dementia and geriatric cognitive disorders</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kashima, Haruo</au><au>Tanemura, Jun</au><au>Hasegawa, Tsuneo</au><au>Oda, Eisei</au><au>Muramatsu, Taro</au><au>Kusunoki, Tadashi</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Unidimensional Scale for Dementia</atitle><jtitle>Dementia and geriatric cognitive disorders</jtitle><addtitle>Dement Geriatr Cogn Disord</addtitle><date>2001-09-01</date><risdate>2001</risdate><volume>12</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>326</spage><epage>339</epage><pages>326-339</pages><issn>1420-8008</issn><eissn>1421-9824</eissn><abstract>A cognitive test comprising 27 subscales was administered to 262 demented patients and 92 normal subjects. Principal factor analysis followed by varimax and Harris-Kaiser rotation and Guttman’s scalogram analysis was performed. The analysis yielded three factors, i.e. ‘recent memory’, ‘immediate memory or attention’ and ‘remote memory’. The relationships between the three-dimensional distribution of the scores and the DSM-IIIR grade of dementia indicated the existence of a continuum of dementia severity. Scalogram analysis showed unidimensionality in the difficulty level of the subscales as well as in the severity of the cases. Thus, the simple summary score can be used as a good measure of the severity of dementia.</abstract><cop>Basel, Switzerland</cop><pub>Karger</pub><pmid>11455134</pmid><doi>10.1159/000051278</doi><tpages>14</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Aged Aged, 80 and over Alzheimer Disease - psychology Biological and medical sciences Cross-Sectional Studies Dementia - psychology Female Geriatrics Humans Male Medical sciences Neuropsychological Tests Original Research Article Psychiatric Status Rating Scales Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychopathology. Psychiatry Severity of Illness Index |
title | Unidimensional Scale for Dementia |
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