Comorbidity and Global Functioning (DSM-III-R Axis V) in a Brazilian Sample of Cocaine Users
We assessed the mental disorders rate in treatment-seeking, non-intravenous cocaine users in a Brazilian outpatient clinic, and evaluated how comorbidity affects global functioning. Fifty male nonintraveneous cocaine users from an outpatient clinic were interviewed with semistructured instruments ba...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Substance use & misuse 2000-01, Vol.35 (9), p.1307-1315 |
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| creator | Razzouk, Denise Bordin, Isabel A. S. Jorge, Miguel R. |
| description | We assessed the mental disorders rate in treatment-seeking, non-intravenous cocaine users in a Brazilian outpatient clinic, and evaluated how comorbidity affects global functioning. Fifty male nonintraveneous cocaine users from an outpatient clinic were interviewed with semistructured instruments based on DSM-III-R criteria. All subjects met the DSM-III-R criteria for "cocaine abuse" or "dependence" during the last 6 months. The lifetime Axis I or Axis II disorders rate was 69%, with a higher prevalence of anxiety disorders (31%) and depressive disorders (20%). By using a multivariate analysis, the number of personality disorders, the number of psychiatric diagnoses, and the presence of depressive and anxiety disorders were found as significant factors associated with poor global functioning among nonintraveneous cocaine addicts. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.3109/10826080009147484 |
| format | Article |
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By using a multivariate analysis, the number of personality disorders, the number of psychiatric diagnoses, and the presence of depressive and anxiety disorders were found as significant factors associated with poor global functioning among nonintraveneous cocaine addicts.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1082-6084</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1532-2491</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3109/10826080009147484</identifier><identifier>PMID: 11349687</identifier><identifier>CODEN: SUMIFL</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Colchester: Informa UK Ltd</publisher><subject>Addictive behaviors ; Adolescent ; Adult ; Adult and adolescent clinical studies ; Ambulatory Care ; Biological and medical sciences ; Brazil ; Brazil - epidemiology ; Cocaine ; Cocaine abuse ; Cocaine dependence ; Cocaine-Related Disorders - diagnosis ; Cocaine-Related Disorders - epidemiology ; Cocaine-Related Disorders - rehabilitation ; Comorbidity ; Drug abusers ; Drug addiction ; Dual diagnosis ; Factors ; Functioning ; Global functioning ; Humans ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Mental Disorders - diagnosis ; Mental Disorders - epidemiology ; Psychiatric disorders ; Psychiatric Status Rating Scales ; Psychology. 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S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jorge, Miguel R.</creatorcontrib><title>Comorbidity and Global Functioning (DSM-III-R Axis V) in a Brazilian Sample of Cocaine Users</title><title>Substance use & misuse</title><addtitle>Subst Use Misuse</addtitle><description>We assessed the mental disorders rate in treatment-seeking, non-intravenous cocaine users in a Brazilian outpatient clinic, and evaluated how comorbidity affects global functioning. Fifty male nonintraveneous cocaine users from an outpatient clinic were interviewed with semistructured instruments based on DSM-III-R criteria. All subjects met the DSM-III-R criteria for "cocaine abuse" or "dependence" during the last 6 months. The lifetime Axis I or Axis II disorders rate was 69%, with a higher prevalence of anxiety disorders (31%) and depressive disorders (20%). By using a multivariate analysis, the number of personality disorders, the number of psychiatric diagnoses, and the presence of depressive and anxiety disorders were found as significant factors associated with poor global functioning among nonintraveneous cocaine addicts.</description><subject>Addictive behaviors</subject><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</subject><subject>Ambulatory Care</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Brazil</subject><subject>Brazil - epidemiology</subject><subject>Cocaine</subject><subject>Cocaine abuse</subject><subject>Cocaine dependence</subject><subject>Cocaine-Related Disorders - diagnosis</subject><subject>Cocaine-Related Disorders - epidemiology</subject><subject>Cocaine-Related Disorders - rehabilitation</subject><subject>Comorbidity</subject><subject>Drug abusers</subject><subject>Drug addiction</subject><subject>Dual diagnosis</subject><subject>Factors</subject><subject>Functioning</subject><subject>Global functioning</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Mental Disorders - diagnosis</subject><subject>Mental Disorders - epidemiology</subject><subject>Psychiatric disorders</subject><subject>Psychiatric Status Rating Scales</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</subject><issn>1082-6084</issn><issn>1532-2491</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2000</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kF1rFDEUhkNR-rH1B3hTciFSL8bmZDIfod7U1daFimBbr4ThbJJpUzLJmsyg6683sluKCCUXCeR5X855CHkJ7G0JTJ4Aa3nNWsaYBNGIVuyQfahKXnAh4Vl-5_8iA2KPHKR0zxi0UMIu2QMohazbZp98n4chxKXVdlxT9JpeuLBER88nr0YbvPW39PjD1edisVgUX-nZL5votzfUeor0fcTf1ln09AqHlTM09HQeFFpv6E0yMR2S5z26ZF5s7xm5Of94Pf9UXH65WMzPLgslaj4WRslqmUc1DUDL275HKbRWQquqaphmGirBuaxrhVIZ1YraMJ6PZg1UmStn5PWmdxXDj8mksRtsUsY59CZMqauappQcZAZhA6oYUoqm71bRDhjXHbDur9LuP6U5c7Qtn5aD0Y-JrcMMvNoCmBS6PqJXNj1yIldl7zPyboNZ34c44M8Qne5GXLsQHzLlU2Oc_hO_M-jGO4XRdPdhij77fWKJP5x3oHE</recordid><startdate>20000101</startdate><enddate>20000101</enddate><creator>Razzouk, Denise</creator><creator>Bordin, Isabel A. S.</creator><creator>Jorge, Miguel R.</creator><general>Informa UK Ltd</general><general>Taylor & Francis</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QJ</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20000101</creationdate><title>Comorbidity and Global Functioning (DSM-III-R Axis V) in a Brazilian Sample of Cocaine Users</title><author>Razzouk, Denise ; Bordin, Isabel A. S. ; Jorge, Miguel R.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c462t-ec95b082e711828ffa94ddc4dc5570d0d15422966ca9cec846e02020d0715dc43</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2000</creationdate><topic>Addictive behaviors</topic><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</topic><topic>Ambulatory Care</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Brazil</topic><topic>Brazil - epidemiology</topic><topic>Cocaine</topic><topic>Cocaine abuse</topic><topic>Cocaine dependence</topic><topic>Cocaine-Related Disorders - diagnosis</topic><topic>Cocaine-Related Disorders - epidemiology</topic><topic>Cocaine-Related Disorders - rehabilitation</topic><topic>Comorbidity</topic><topic>Drug abusers</topic><topic>Drug addiction</topic><topic>Dual diagnosis</topic><topic>Factors</topic><topic>Functioning</topic><topic>Global functioning</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Mental Disorders - diagnosis</topic><topic>Mental Disorders - epidemiology</topic><topic>Psychiatric disorders</topic><topic>Psychiatric Status Rating Scales</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Razzouk, Denise</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bordin, Isabel A. S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jorge, Miguel R.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><jtitle>Substance use & misuse</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Razzouk, Denise</au><au>Bordin, Isabel A. S.</au><au>Jorge, Miguel R.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Comorbidity and Global Functioning (DSM-III-R Axis V) in a Brazilian Sample of Cocaine Users</atitle><jtitle>Substance use & misuse</jtitle><addtitle>Subst Use Misuse</addtitle><date>2000-01-01</date><risdate>2000</risdate><volume>35</volume><issue>9</issue><spage>1307</spage><epage>1315</epage><pages>1307-1315</pages><issn>1082-6084</issn><eissn>1532-2491</eissn><coden>SUMIFL</coden><abstract>We assessed the mental disorders rate in treatment-seeking, non-intravenous cocaine users in a Brazilian outpatient clinic, and evaluated how comorbidity affects global functioning. Fifty male nonintraveneous cocaine users from an outpatient clinic were interviewed with semistructured instruments based on DSM-III-R criteria. All subjects met the DSM-III-R criteria for "cocaine abuse" or "dependence" during the last 6 months. The lifetime Axis I or Axis II disorders rate was 69%, with a higher prevalence of anxiety disorders (31%) and depressive disorders (20%). By using a multivariate analysis, the number of personality disorders, the number of psychiatric diagnoses, and the presence of depressive and anxiety disorders were found as significant factors associated with poor global functioning among nonintraveneous cocaine addicts.</abstract><cop>Colchester</cop><pub>Informa UK Ltd</pub><pmid>11349687</pmid><doi>10.3109/10826080009147484</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record> |
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| source | MEDLINE; Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); Taylor & Francis Medical Library - CRKN; Access via Taylor & Francis |
| subjects | Addictive behaviors Adolescent Adult Adult and adolescent clinical studies Ambulatory Care Biological and medical sciences Brazil Brazil - epidemiology Cocaine Cocaine abuse Cocaine dependence Cocaine-Related Disorders - diagnosis Cocaine-Related Disorders - epidemiology Cocaine-Related Disorders - rehabilitation Comorbidity Drug abusers Drug addiction Dual diagnosis Factors Functioning Global functioning Humans Male Medical sciences Mental Disorders - diagnosis Mental Disorders - epidemiology Psychiatric disorders Psychiatric Status Rating Scales Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychopathology. Psychiatry |
| title | Comorbidity and Global Functioning (DSM-III-R Axis V) in a Brazilian Sample of Cocaine Users |
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