On-line driver workload estimation. Effects of road situation and age on secondary task measures

In order to develop a driver-car interface that adapts the presentation of messages generated by in-vehicle information systems to driver workload, two experiments investigated potential determinants of driver visual and mental workload as indicated by performance on two secondary tasks. Experiment...

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Veröffentlicht in:Ergonomics 2000-02, Vol.43 (2), p.187-209
1. Verfasser: Verwey, Willem B.
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description In order to develop a driver-car interface that adapts the presentation of messages generated by in-vehicle information systems to driver workload, two experiments investigated potential determinants of driver visual and mental workload as indicated by performance on two secondary tasks. Experiment 1 suggested that road situation is a major determinant of visual and mental workload of the driver and that the processing resources of older drivers are somewhat more limited than those of younger and middle-aged drivers. Familiarity with the area of driving (when guided) and time of day (associated with traffic density) showed no secondary task effects. Experiment 2 showed that the categorization of road situations, proposed in Experiment 1, could underlie adaptation of visually loading messages to the workload incurred by driving. This was not found with respect to mentally loading messages.
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source MEDLINE; Periodicals Index Online; Taylor & Francis Journals Complete
subjects Adaptive Interfaces
Adult
Age Factors
Aged
Applied physiology
Automobile drivers
Automobile Driving
Biological and medical sciences
Driver Workload
Elderly
Ergonomics. Work place. Occupational physiology
Estimation
Female
Human physiology applied to population studies and life conditions. Human ecophysiology
Humans
Interfaces
Male
Man-Machine Systems
Medical sciences
Mental Processes
Middle Aged
Navigation systems
Older people
Secondary Tasks
Space life sciences
Task Performance and Analysis
Workload
title On-line driver workload estimation. Effects of road situation and age on secondary task measures
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