Role of Leukotrienes on Coronary Vasoconstriction in Isolated Hearts of Arthritic Rats: Effect of in vivo Treatment with CI-986, a Dual Inhibitor of Cyclooxygenase and Lipoxygenase

In this study, coronary perfusion pressure and force of contraction were investigated in isolated hearts removed from arthritic rats by using the Langendorff method. A strong coronary vasoconstriction was determined in arthritic hearts which was associated with elevated levels of arachidonate 5-lipo...

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Veröffentlicht in:Pharmacology 2000-01, Vol.60 (1), p.41-46
Hauptverfasser: Gök, Şule, Ülker, Sibel, Hüseyinov, Afig, Hatip, Funda Bölükbaşι, Çınar, Mehtap Gülcihan, Evinç, Akgün
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container_end_page 46
container_issue 1
container_start_page 41
container_title Pharmacology
container_volume 60
creator Gök, Şule
Ülker, Sibel
Hüseyinov, Afig
Hatip, Funda Bölükbaşι
Çınar, Mehtap Gülcihan
Evinç, Akgün
description In this study, coronary perfusion pressure and force of contraction were investigated in isolated hearts removed from arthritic rats by using the Langendorff method. A strong coronary vasoconstriction was determined in arthritic hearts which was associated with elevated levels of arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase (5-LOX) products, leukotriene B 4 (LTB 4 ) and LTC 4 in coronary effluents. In vivo treatment with the dual inhibitor of cyclooxygenase (COX) and LOX, CI-986 (2 and 10 mg/kg/day) on days 14– 26 following adjuvant injection, prevented the coronary vasoconstriction and the increased production of LTB 4 and LTC 4 . These results suggest that the coronary vasoconstriction in the isolated arthritic hearts is associated with an increased activity of the LOX system and CI-986 could have a preventive effect on constriction of coronary arteries.
doi_str_mv 10.1159/000028345
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issn 0031-7012
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source MEDLINE; Karger Journals
subjects Animals
Arthritis, Experimental - physiopathology
Coronary Vessels - drug effects
Coronary Vessels - physiopathology
Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors - pharmacology
Heart Function Tests
Heart Rate - drug effects
In Vitro Techniques
Leukotrienes - metabolism
Leukotrienes - physiology
Lipoxygenase Inhibitors - pharmacology
Male
Myocardial Contraction - drug effects
Original Paper
Rats
Rats, Wistar
Thiadiazoles - pharmacology
Vasoconstriction - drug effects
title Role of Leukotrienes on Coronary Vasoconstriction in Isolated Hearts of Arthritic Rats: Effect of in vivo Treatment with CI-986, a Dual Inhibitor of Cyclooxygenase and Lipoxygenase
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