Role of Leukotrienes on Coronary Vasoconstriction in Isolated Hearts of Arthritic Rats: Effect of in vivo Treatment with CI-986, a Dual Inhibitor of Cyclooxygenase and Lipoxygenase
In this study, coronary perfusion pressure and force of contraction were investigated in isolated hearts removed from arthritic rats by using the Langendorff method. A strong coronary vasoconstriction was determined in arthritic hearts which was associated with elevated levels of arachidonate 5-lipo...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Pharmacology 2000-01, Vol.60 (1), p.41-46 |
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description | In this study, coronary perfusion pressure and force of contraction were investigated in isolated hearts removed from arthritic rats by using the Langendorff method. A strong coronary vasoconstriction was determined in arthritic hearts which was associated with elevated levels of arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase (5-LOX) products, leukotriene B 4 (LTB 4 ) and LTC 4 in coronary effluents. In vivo treatment with the dual inhibitor of cyclooxygenase (COX) and LOX, CI-986 (2 and 10 mg/kg/day) on days 14– 26 following adjuvant injection, prevented the coronary vasoconstriction and the increased production of LTB 4 and LTC 4 . These results suggest that the coronary vasoconstriction in the isolated arthritic hearts is associated with an increased activity of the LOX system and CI-986 could have a preventive effect on constriction of coronary arteries. |
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A strong coronary vasoconstriction was determined in arthritic hearts which was associated with elevated levels of arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase (5-LOX) products, leukotriene B 4 (LTB 4 ) and LTC 4 in coronary effluents. In vivo treatment with the dual inhibitor of cyclooxygenase (COX) and LOX, CI-986 (2 and 10 mg/kg/day) on days 14– 26 following adjuvant injection, prevented the coronary vasoconstriction and the increased production of LTB 4 and LTC 4 . These results suggest that the coronary vasoconstriction in the isolated arthritic hearts is associated with an increased activity of the LOX system and CI-986 could have a preventive effect on constriction of coronary arteries.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0031-7012</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1423-0313</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1159/000028345</identifier><identifier>PMID: 10629442</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Basel, Switzerland: S. Karger AG</publisher><subject>Animals ; Arthritis, Experimental - physiopathology ; Coronary Vessels - drug effects ; Coronary Vessels - physiopathology ; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors - pharmacology ; Heart Function Tests ; Heart Rate - drug effects ; In Vitro Techniques ; Leukotrienes - metabolism ; Leukotrienes - physiology ; Lipoxygenase Inhibitors - pharmacology ; Male ; Myocardial Contraction - drug effects ; Original Paper ; Rats ; Rats, Wistar ; Thiadiazoles - pharmacology ; Vasoconstriction - drug effects</subject><ispartof>Pharmacology, 2000-01, Vol.60 (1), p.41-46</ispartof><rights>2000 S. Karger AG, Basel</rights><rights>Copyright 2000 S. Karger AG, Basel</rights><rights>Copyright (c) 2000 S. Karger AG, Basel</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c271t-9ecb5172bdf5c23c802e1b26c90e8aa7ab21415e7eb18e6a789a744ce8a786553</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c271t-9ecb5172bdf5c23c802e1b26c90e8aa7ab21415e7eb18e6a789a744ce8a786553</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,2429,4024,27923,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10629442$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Gök, Şule</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ülker, Sibel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hüseyinov, Afig</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hatip, Funda Bölükbaşι</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Çınar, Mehtap Gülcihan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Evinç, Akgün</creatorcontrib><title>Role of Leukotrienes on Coronary Vasoconstriction in Isolated Hearts of Arthritic Rats: Effect of in vivo Treatment with CI-986, a Dual Inhibitor of Cyclooxygenase and Lipoxygenase</title><title>Pharmacology</title><addtitle>Pharmacology</addtitle><description>In this study, coronary perfusion pressure and force of contraction were investigated in isolated hearts removed from arthritic rats by using the Langendorff method. A strong coronary vasoconstriction was determined in arthritic hearts which was associated with elevated levels of arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase (5-LOX) products, leukotriene B 4 (LTB 4 ) and LTC 4 in coronary effluents. In vivo treatment with the dual inhibitor of cyclooxygenase (COX) and LOX, CI-986 (2 and 10 mg/kg/day) on days 14– 26 following adjuvant injection, prevented the coronary vasoconstriction and the increased production of LTB 4 and LTC 4 . 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A strong coronary vasoconstriction was determined in arthritic hearts which was associated with elevated levels of arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase (5-LOX) products, leukotriene B 4 (LTB 4 ) and LTC 4 in coronary effluents. In vivo treatment with the dual inhibitor of cyclooxygenase (COX) and LOX, CI-986 (2 and 10 mg/kg/day) on days 14– 26 following adjuvant injection, prevented the coronary vasoconstriction and the increased production of LTB 4 and LTC 4 . These results suggest that the coronary vasoconstriction in the isolated arthritic hearts is associated with an increased activity of the LOX system and CI-986 could have a preventive effect on constriction of coronary arteries.</abstract><cop>Basel, Switzerland</cop><pub>S. Karger AG</pub><pmid>10629442</pmid><doi>10.1159/000028345</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Animals Arthritis, Experimental - physiopathology Coronary Vessels - drug effects Coronary Vessels - physiopathology Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors - pharmacology Heart Function Tests Heart Rate - drug effects In Vitro Techniques Leukotrienes - metabolism Leukotrienes - physiology Lipoxygenase Inhibitors - pharmacology Male Myocardial Contraction - drug effects Original Paper Rats Rats, Wistar Thiadiazoles - pharmacology Vasoconstriction - drug effects |
title | Role of Leukotrienes on Coronary Vasoconstriction in Isolated Hearts of Arthritic Rats: Effect of in vivo Treatment with CI-986, a Dual Inhibitor of Cyclooxygenase and Lipoxygenase |
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