Effect of oral DHEA on serum testosterone and adaptations to resistance training in young men

Exercise Biochemistry Laboratory, Department of Health and Human Performance, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011 This study examined the effects of acute dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) ingestion on serum steroid hormones and the effect of chronic DHEA intake on the adaptations to resistance trai...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of applied physiology (1985) 1999-12, Vol.87 (6), p.2274-2283
Hauptverfasser: Brown, Gregory A, Vukovich, Matthew D, Sharp, Rick L, Reifenrath, Tracy A, Parsons, Kerry A, King, Douglas S
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container_issue 6
container_start_page 2274
container_title Journal of applied physiology (1985)
container_volume 87
creator Brown, Gregory A
Vukovich, Matthew D
Sharp, Rick L
Reifenrath, Tracy A
Parsons, Kerry A
King, Douglas S
description Exercise Biochemistry Laboratory, Department of Health and Human Performance, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011 This study examined the effects of acute dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) ingestion on serum steroid hormones and the effect of chronic DHEA intake on the adaptations to resistance training. In 10 young men (23 ± 4 yr old), ingestion of 50 mg of DHEA increased serum androstenedione concentrations 150% within 60 min ( P  
doi_str_mv 10.1152/jappl.1999.87.6.2274
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In 10 young men (23 ± 4 yr old), ingestion of 50 mg of DHEA increased serum androstenedione concentrations 150% within 60 min ( P  &lt; 0.05) but did not affect serum testosterone and estrogen concentrations. An additional 19 men (23 ± 1 yr old) participated in an 8-wk whole body resistance-training program and ingested DHEA (150 mg/day, n  = 9) or placebo ( n  = 10) during weeks 1, 2, 4, 5, 7 , and 8 . Serum androstenedione concentrations were significantly ( P  &lt; 0.05) increased in the DHEA-treated group after 2 and 5 wk. Serum concentrations of free and total testosterone, estrone, estradiol, estriol, lipids, and liver transaminases were unaffected by supplementation and training, while strength and lean body mass increased significantly and similarly ( P  &lt; 0.05) in the men treated with placebo and DHEA. These results suggest that DHEA ingestion does not enhance serum testosterone concentrations or adaptations associated with resistance training in young men. insulin; liver transaminases; serum lipids; serum estrogens; strength training</description><identifier>ISSN: 8750-7587</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1522-1601</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1152/jappl.1999.87.6.2274</identifier><identifier>PMID: 10601178</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JAPHEV</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Bethesda, MD: Am Physiological Soc</publisher><subject>Adaptation, Physiological - drug effects ; Administration, Oral ; Adult ; Anthropometry ; Biological and medical sciences ; Dehydroepiandrosterone - pharmacology ; Diet ; Double-Blind Method ; Glucose Tolerance Test ; Histocytochemistry ; Hormones ; Hormones - blood ; Hormones. Endocrine system ; Humans ; Insulin ; Insulin - blood ; Lipids ; Liver ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Men ; Muscle, Skeletal - enzymology ; Muscle, Skeletal - physiology ; Pharmacology. 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In 10 young men (23 ± 4 yr old), ingestion of 50 mg of DHEA increased serum androstenedione concentrations 150% within 60 min ( P  &lt; 0.05) but did not affect serum testosterone and estrogen concentrations. An additional 19 men (23 ± 1 yr old) participated in an 8-wk whole body resistance-training program and ingested DHEA (150 mg/day, n  = 9) or placebo ( n  = 10) during weeks 1, 2, 4, 5, 7 , and 8 . Serum androstenedione concentrations were significantly ( P  &lt; 0.05) increased in the DHEA-treated group after 2 and 5 wk. Serum concentrations of free and total testosterone, estrone, estradiol, estriol, lipids, and liver transaminases were unaffected by supplementation and training, while strength and lean body mass increased significantly and similarly ( P  &lt; 0.05) in the men treated with placebo and DHEA. These results suggest that DHEA ingestion does not enhance serum testosterone concentrations or adaptations associated with resistance training in young men. insulin; liver transaminases; serum lipids; serum estrogens; strength training</description><subject>Adaptation, Physiological - drug effects</subject><subject>Administration, Oral</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Anthropometry</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Dehydroepiandrosterone - pharmacology</subject><subject>Diet</subject><subject>Double-Blind Method</subject><subject>Glucose Tolerance Test</subject><subject>Histocytochemistry</subject><subject>Hormones</subject><subject>Hormones - blood</subject><subject>Hormones. Endocrine system</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Insulin</subject><subject>Insulin - blood</subject><subject>Lipids</subject><subject>Liver</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Men</subject><subject>Muscle, Skeletal - enzymology</subject><subject>Muscle, Skeletal - physiology</subject><subject>Pharmacology. 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Endocrine system</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Insulin</topic><topic>Insulin - blood</topic><topic>Lipids</topic><topic>Liver</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Men</topic><topic>Muscle, Skeletal - enzymology</topic><topic>Muscle, Skeletal - physiology</topic><topic>Pharmacology. Drug treatments</topic><topic>Physical Education and Training</topic><topic>Space life sciences</topic><topic>Sports training</topic><topic>Steroids</topic><topic>Testosterone - blood</topic><topic>Weight Lifting - physiology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Brown, Gregory A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vukovich, Matthew D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sharp, Rick L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Reifenrath, Tracy A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Parsons, Kerry A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>King, Douglas S</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Calcium &amp; Calcified Tissue Abstracts</collection><collection>Chemoreception Abstracts</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>Physical Education Index</collection><collection>Toxicology Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of applied physiology (1985)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Brown, Gregory A</au><au>Vukovich, Matthew D</au><au>Sharp, Rick L</au><au>Reifenrath, Tracy A</au><au>Parsons, Kerry A</au><au>King, Douglas S</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effect of oral DHEA on serum testosterone and adaptations to resistance training in young men</atitle><jtitle>Journal of applied physiology (1985)</jtitle><addtitle>J Appl Physiol (1985)</addtitle><date>1999-12-01</date><risdate>1999</risdate><volume>87</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>2274</spage><epage>2283</epage><pages>2274-2283</pages><issn>8750-7587</issn><eissn>1522-1601</eissn><coden>JAPHEV</coden><abstract>Exercise Biochemistry Laboratory, Department of Health and Human Performance, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011 This study examined the effects of acute dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) ingestion on serum steroid hormones and the effect of chronic DHEA intake on the adaptations to resistance training. 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These results suggest that DHEA ingestion does not enhance serum testosterone concentrations or adaptations associated with resistance training in young men. insulin; liver transaminases; serum lipids; serum estrogens; strength training</abstract><cop>Bethesda, MD</cop><pub>Am Physiological Soc</pub><pmid>10601178</pmid><doi>10.1152/jappl.1999.87.6.2274</doi><tpages>10</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; American Physiological Society; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Adaptation, Physiological - drug effects
Administration, Oral
Adult
Anthropometry
Biological and medical sciences
Dehydroepiandrosterone - pharmacology
Diet
Double-Blind Method
Glucose Tolerance Test
Histocytochemistry
Hormones
Hormones - blood
Hormones. Endocrine system
Humans
Insulin
Insulin - blood
Lipids
Liver
Male
Medical sciences
Men
Muscle, Skeletal - enzymology
Muscle, Skeletal - physiology
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Physical Education and Training
Space life sciences
Sports training
Steroids
Testosterone - blood
Weight Lifting - physiology
title Effect of oral DHEA on serum testosterone and adaptations to resistance training in young men
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