Awareness of Stroke Warning Signs — 17 States and the U.S. Virgin Islands, 2001
Stroke is the third leading cause of death in the United States and a major cause of disabilities among adults. Since 1900, the number of stroke deaths has declined, and substantial advances have been made in the diagnosis and treatment of ischemic stroke during the previous decade; however, the pro...
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Veröffentlicht in: | MMWR. Morbidity and mortality weekly report 2004-05, Vol.53 (17), p.359-362 |
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description | Stroke is the third leading cause of death in the United States and a major cause of disabilities among adults. Since 1900, the number of stroke deaths has declined, and substantial advances have been made in the diagnosis and treatment of ischemic stroke during the previous decade; however, the proportion of deaths that occur before patients are transported to hospitals has increased to nearly half of all stroke deaths. One of the national health objectives for 2010 is to increase the proportion of persons who are aware of the early warning symptoms and signs of stroke (objective no. 12.8). To assess public awareness and knowledge of the proper emergency response, CDC analyzed 2001 data from the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) in 17 states and the U.S. Virgin Islands (USVI). This report summarizes the results of that analysis, which indicated that public awareness of several stroke signs is high, but the ability to recognize the five major warning signs is low. Education campaigns are needed to increase public awareness of stroke signs and the necessity of calling 911 when persons are suffering a possible stroke. |
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Since 1900, the number of stroke deaths has declined, and substantial advances have been made in the diagnosis and treatment of ischemic stroke during the previous decade; however, the proportion of deaths that occur before patients are transported to hospitals has increased to nearly half of all stroke deaths. One of the national health objectives for 2010 is to increase the proportion of persons who are aware of the early warning symptoms and signs of stroke (objective no. 12.8). To assess public awareness and knowledge of the proper emergency response, CDC analyzed 2001 data from the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) in 17 states and the U.S. Virgin Islands (USVI). This report summarizes the results of that analysis, which indicated that public awareness of several stroke signs is high, but the ability to recognize the five major warning signs is low. Education campaigns are needed to increase public awareness of stroke signs and the necessity of calling 911 when persons are suffering a possible stroke.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0149-2195</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1545-861X</identifier><identifier>PMID: 15129192</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention</publisher><subject>Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System ; Disabilities ; Dizziness ; Emergencies ; Eyes ; Headache ; Health education ; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice ; Humans ; Legs ; Myocardial infarction ; Perceptions ; Public health ; Stroke ; Stroke (Disease) ; Stroke - diagnosis ; Stroke - prevention & control ; Strokes ; United States - epidemiology ; United States Virgin Islands - epidemiology ; Walking ; Warnings</subject><ispartof>MMWR. Morbidity and mortality weekly report, 2004-05, Vol.53 (17), p.359-362</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2004 U.S. Government Printing Office</rights><rights>Copyright U.S. Center for Disease Control May 7, 2004</rights><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/23315439$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/23315439$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,803,58015,58248</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15129192$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Croft, J.B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Greenlund, K.J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ayala, C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Keenan, N.L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zheng, Z.J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mensah, G.A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)</creatorcontrib><title>Awareness of Stroke Warning Signs — 17 States and the U.S. Virgin Islands, 2001</title><title>MMWR. Morbidity and mortality weekly report</title><addtitle>MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep</addtitle><description>Stroke is the third leading cause of death in the United States and a major cause of disabilities among adults. Since 1900, the number of stroke deaths has declined, and substantial advances have been made in the diagnosis and treatment of ischemic stroke during the previous decade; however, the proportion of deaths that occur before patients are transported to hospitals has increased to nearly half of all stroke deaths. One of the national health objectives for 2010 is to increase the proportion of persons who are aware of the early warning symptoms and signs of stroke (objective no. 12.8). To assess public awareness and knowledge of the proper emergency response, CDC analyzed 2001 data from the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) in 17 states and the U.S. Virgin Islands (USVI). This report summarizes the results of that analysis, which indicated that public awareness of several stroke signs is high, but the ability to recognize the five major warning signs is low. Education campaigns are needed to increase public awareness of stroke signs and the necessity of calling 911 when persons are suffering a possible stroke.</description><subject>Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System</subject><subject>Disabilities</subject><subject>Dizziness</subject><subject>Emergencies</subject><subject>Eyes</subject><subject>Headache</subject><subject>Health education</subject><subject>Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Legs</subject><subject>Myocardial infarction</subject><subject>Perceptions</subject><subject>Public health</subject><subject>Stroke</subject><subject>Stroke (Disease)</subject><subject>Stroke - diagnosis</subject><subject>Stroke - prevention & control</subject><subject>Strokes</subject><subject>United States - epidemiology</subject><subject>United States Virgin Islands - epidemiology</subject><subject>Walking</subject><subject>Warnings</subject><issn>0149-2195</issn><issn>1545-861X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2004</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNptkdtKAzEQhhdRbK0-ghJveuWWHDZ7uCzioVAQqVXvlmx3dpu6TWqSRbzzIXxCn8RIq6h05mJg5pufOewEXcIjHqYxedwNuphEWUhJxjvBgbUL_GUM7wcdwgnNSEa7we3wRRhQYC3SFZo4o58APQijpKrRRNbKoo-3d0QSXxMOLBKqRG4OaDqYDNC9NLVUaGQbn7ZniGJMDoO9SjQWjjaxF0wvL-7Or8PxzdXofDgOa5qkLhQsAkIxAwy45AnjAJQyQcsS0lQwjnEczzCFtMhKiIRfKwEKnBaY0aKKCesFp2vdldHPLViXG1hp42zuVRPCSBx7pv-PWUo7g8aPC7q1eUIyHCUs8mC4BmvRQC5VpZ0Rs9ofxohGK6ikTw8JSRhlUcw9P9jCey9hKWdbG_q_GuYgGje3ummd1Mr-BU82I7fFEsp8ZeRSmNf8-2UeOF4DC-u0-alTxvyNWMY-AUGHl6s</recordid><startdate>20040507</startdate><enddate>20040507</enddate><creator>Croft, J.B</creator><creator>Greenlund, K.J</creator><creator>Ayala, C</creator><creator>Keenan, N.L</creator><creator>Zheng, Z.J</creator><creator>Mensah, G.A</creator><general>Centers for Disease Control and Prevention</general><general>U.S. Government Printing Office</general><general>U.S. Center for Disease Control</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>0-V</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>4T-</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88C</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>88F</scope><scope>88J</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ALSLI</scope><scope>AN0</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9-</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>M0R</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M0T</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M1Q</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>M2R</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>S0X</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20040507</creationdate><title>Awareness of Stroke Warning Signs — 17 States and the U.S. Virgin Islands, 2001</title><author>Croft, J.B ; Greenlund, K.J ; Ayala, C ; Keenan, N.L ; Zheng, Z.J ; Mensah, G.A</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-g278t-a34e1203e0e0d5735ee223a2dde88a350066c02e8b9de4a1547e2e52b032bf613</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2004</creationdate><topic>Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System</topic><topic>Disabilities</topic><topic>Dizziness</topic><topic>Emergencies</topic><topic>Eyes</topic><topic>Headache</topic><topic>Health education</topic><topic>Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Legs</topic><topic>Myocardial infarction</topic><topic>Perceptions</topic><topic>Public health</topic><topic>Stroke</topic><topic>Stroke (Disease)</topic><topic>Stroke - diagnosis</topic><topic>Stroke - prevention & control</topic><topic>Strokes</topic><topic>United States - epidemiology</topic><topic>United States Virgin Islands - epidemiology</topic><topic>Walking</topic><topic>Warnings</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Croft, J.B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Greenlund, K.J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ayala, C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Keenan, N.L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zheng, Z.J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mensah, G.A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest Social Sciences Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Docstoc</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Healthcare Administration Database (Alumni)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Military Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Social Science Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>Public Health Database</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Research Library (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Sustainability</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Social Science Premium Collection</collection><collection>British Nursing Database</collection><collection>Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>Research Library Prep</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>Consumer Health Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Consumer Health Database</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Healthcare Administration Database</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Military Database</collection><collection>Research Library</collection><collection>Social Science Database</collection><collection>Research Library (Corporate)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>Environmental Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>SIRS Editorial</collection><jtitle>MMWR. Morbidity and mortality weekly report</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Croft, J.B</au><au>Greenlund, K.J</au><au>Ayala, C</au><au>Keenan, N.L</au><au>Zheng, Z.J</au><au>Mensah, G.A</au><aucorp>Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Awareness of Stroke Warning Signs — 17 States and the U.S. Virgin Islands, 2001</atitle><jtitle>MMWR. Morbidity and mortality weekly report</jtitle><addtitle>MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep</addtitle><date>2004-05-07</date><risdate>2004</risdate><volume>53</volume><issue>17</issue><spage>359</spage><epage>362</epage><pages>359-362</pages><issn>0149-2195</issn><eissn>1545-861X</eissn><abstract>Stroke is the third leading cause of death in the United States and a major cause of disabilities among adults. Since 1900, the number of stroke deaths has declined, and substantial advances have been made in the diagnosis and treatment of ischemic stroke during the previous decade; however, the proportion of deaths that occur before patients are transported to hospitals has increased to nearly half of all stroke deaths. One of the national health objectives for 2010 is to increase the proportion of persons who are aware of the early warning symptoms and signs of stroke (objective no. 12.8). To assess public awareness and knowledge of the proper emergency response, CDC analyzed 2001 data from the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) in 17 states and the U.S. Virgin Islands (USVI). This report summarizes the results of that analysis, which indicated that public awareness of several stroke signs is high, but the ability to recognize the five major warning signs is low. Education campaigns are needed to increase public awareness of stroke signs and the necessity of calling 911 when persons are suffering a possible stroke.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Centers for Disease Control and Prevention</pub><pmid>15129192</pmid><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System Disabilities Dizziness Emergencies Eyes Headache Health education Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice Humans Legs Myocardial infarction Perceptions Public health Stroke Stroke (Disease) Stroke - diagnosis Stroke - prevention & control Strokes United States - epidemiology United States Virgin Islands - epidemiology Walking Warnings |
title | Awareness of Stroke Warning Signs — 17 States and the U.S. Virgin Islands, 2001 |
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