Evaluation of pigmented lesions of the nail unit

Acquired pigmentary changes of the nail are secondary to a number of etiologies. These include nail matrix nevi; physical induction secondary to trauma; malignant melanoma; nutritional deficiencies; inflammation secondary to lichen planus; endocrine causes such as Addison's disease; or secondar...

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Veröffentlicht in:Cutis (New York, N.Y.) N.Y.), 2001-05, Vol.67 (5), p.409-411
Hauptverfasser: HIRSCH, Ranella J, WEINBERG, Jeffrey M
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creator HIRSCH, Ranella J
WEINBERG, Jeffrey M
description Acquired pigmentary changes of the nail are secondary to a number of etiologies. These include nail matrix nevi; physical induction secondary to trauma; malignant melanoma; nutritional deficiencies; inflammation secondary to lichen planus; endocrine causes such as Addison's disease; or secondary to bacterial, fungal, or viral infections. The most important task faced by clinicians is to distinguish benign from malignant etiologies of nail pigmentation. We will briefly review the various entities that can yield dyspigmentation and their differentiation from melanoma of the nail.
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ispartof Cutis (New York, N.Y.), 2001-05, Vol.67 (5), p.409-411
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source MEDLINE; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals
subjects Biological and medical sciences
Dermatology
Hair and nails disorders
Humans
Hutchinson's Melanotic Freckle - diagnosis
Infection - diagnosis
Medical sciences
Melanoma - diagnosis
Nail Diseases - diagnosis
Nail Diseases - etiology
Nevus - diagnosis
Pigmentation Disorders - diagnosis
Pigmentation Disorders - etiology
Skin Neoplasms - diagnosis
title Evaluation of pigmented lesions of the nail unit
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