Family-related predictors of body weight and weight-related behaviours among children and adolescents: a systematic umbrella review
This umbrella review analysed the relationships between family variables and child/adolescent body weight, diet and physical activity. In line with theories of health behaviour change, it was assumed that behaviour‐specific family variables (i.e. beliefs, perceptions and practices referring to food...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Child : care, health & development health & development, 2012-05, Vol.38 (3), p.321-331 |
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| creator | Cislak, A. Safron, M. Pratt, M. Gaspar, T. Luszczynska, A. |
| description | This umbrella review analysed the relationships between family variables and child/adolescent body weight, diet and physical activity. In line with theories of health behaviour change, it was assumed that behaviour‐specific family variables (i.e. beliefs, perceptions and practices referring to food intake or physical activity) would have stronger support than more general family variables (i.e. socio‐economic status or general parental practices). Data obtained from 18 systematic reviews (examining 375 quantitative studies) were analysed. Reviews of experimental trials generally supported the effectiveness of reward/positive reinforcement parental strategies, parental involvement in treatment or prevention programmes, and cognitive–behavioural treatment in reducing child/adolescent body mass and/or obesity. Results across reviews of correlational studies indicated that healthy nutrition of children/adolescents was related to only one parental practice (parental monitoring), but was associated with several behaviour‐specific family variables (e.g. a lack of restrictive control over food choices, high intake of healthy foods and low intake of unhealthy foods by parents and siblings, low pressure to consume foods). With regard to adolescent physical activity, stronger support was also found for behaviour‐specific variables (e.g. physical activity of siblings), and for certain socio‐economic variables (e.g. parental education). Child and adolescent obesity prevention programmes should account for behaviour‐specific family variables. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1111/j.1365-2214.2011.01285.x |
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In line with theories of health behaviour change, it was assumed that behaviour‐specific family variables (i.e. beliefs, perceptions and practices referring to food intake or physical activity) would have stronger support than more general family variables (i.e. socio‐economic status or general parental practices). Data obtained from 18 systematic reviews (examining 375 quantitative studies) were analysed. Reviews of experimental trials generally supported the effectiveness of reward/positive reinforcement parental strategies, parental involvement in treatment or prevention programmes, and cognitive–behavioural treatment in reducing child/adolescent body mass and/or obesity. Results across reviews of correlational studies indicated that healthy nutrition of children/adolescents was related to only one parental practice (parental monitoring), but was associated with several behaviour‐specific family variables (e.g. a lack of restrictive control over food choices, high intake of healthy foods and low intake of unhealthy foods by parents and siblings, low pressure to consume foods). With regard to adolescent physical activity, stronger support was also found for behaviour‐specific variables (e.g. physical activity of siblings), and for certain socio‐economic variables (e.g. parental education). 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In line with theories of health behaviour change, it was assumed that behaviour‐specific family variables (i.e. beliefs, perceptions and practices referring to food intake or physical activity) would have stronger support than more general family variables (i.e. socio‐economic status or general parental practices). Data obtained from 18 systematic reviews (examining 375 quantitative studies) were analysed. Reviews of experimental trials generally supported the effectiveness of reward/positive reinforcement parental strategies, parental involvement in treatment or prevention programmes, and cognitive–behavioural treatment in reducing child/adolescent body mass and/or obesity. Results across reviews of correlational studies indicated that healthy nutrition of children/adolescents was related to only one parental practice (parental monitoring), but was associated with several behaviour‐specific family variables (e.g. a lack of restrictive control over food choices, high intake of healthy foods and low intake of unhealthy foods by parents and siblings, low pressure to consume foods). With regard to adolescent physical activity, stronger support was also found for behaviour‐specific variables (e.g. physical activity of siblings), and for certain socio‐economic variables (e.g. parental education). Child and adolescent obesity prevention programmes should account for behaviour‐specific family variables.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adolescents</subject><subject>Behavior Change</subject><subject>Behavior Therapy</subject><subject>Behaviour</subject><subject>Body Composition</subject><subject>Body Weight</subject><subject>Body Weights and Measures</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child, Preschool</subject><subject>Children</subject><subject>Diet</subject><subject>Diet - standards</subject><subject>Economic Status</subject><subject>Exercise</subject><subject>family</subject><subject>Family (Sociological Unit)</subject><subject>Family - psychology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Health Behavior</subject><subject>Healthy food</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Obese children</subject><subject>Obesity</subject><subject>Obesity - prevention & control</subject><subject>Parent Participation</subject><subject>Parent School Relationship</subject><subject>Parenting - psychology</subject><subject>Parents</subject><subject>Parents & parenting</subject><subject>Physical activity</subject><subject>Physical Education and Training</subject><subject>Physical fitness</subject><subject>Positive Reinforcement</subject><subject>prevention</subject><subject>Reinforcement, Psychology</subject><subject>Reviews</subject><subject>Scientific Concepts</subject><subject>siblings</subject><subject>Socioeconomic Factors</subject><subject>Socioeconomics</subject><subject>Systematic review</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>0305-1862</issn><issn>1365-2214</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2012</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkUtv1DAUhSMEokPhLyCLDWwS_IgTG4lFFdGZStWwAXVpOYnd8ZDHYCedyZo_3pvOMAsWqHfjK_s7x9c-UYQITgjU521CWMZjSkmaUExIggkVPDm8iBbng5fRAjPMYyIyehG9CWGLobIUv44uKMk5hX4R_bnWrWum2JtGD6ZGO29qVw29D6i3qOzrCe2Nu98MSHf1qT3DpdnoB9ePAOu27-5RtXFN7U33BOu6b0yoTDeEL0ijMIXBtHpwFRrbEiwajbx5cGb_NnpldRPMu9N6Gf28_vajWMW335c3xdVtXKVS8liSOrV5yWQu64pKW5lM27LUgssUC5kLblhmYJdaYjHRUhIuc1sxXVpLLWOX0cej7873v0cTBtU6mA8G6Uw_BiUlYySTIgfy039JAj8rMRWCPAMlBNLAggL64R90C3_XwZPhag6GIpMAiSNU-T4Eb6zaeddqP4GTmsNXWzVnrOaM1Ry-egpfHUD6_uQ_lq2pz8K_aQPw9QjsXWOmZxuroljNHejjo95BlIezXvtfKstZztXdeqmWUi6L9Wqt7tgjUuDNqA</recordid><startdate>201205</startdate><enddate>201205</enddate><creator>Cislak, A.</creator><creator>Safron, M.</creator><creator>Pratt, M.</creator><creator>Gaspar, T.</creator><creator>Luszczynska, A.</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>7T2</scope><scope>7U2</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201205</creationdate><title>Family-related predictors of body weight and weight-related behaviours among children and adolescents: a systematic umbrella review</title><author>Cislak, A. ; Safron, M. ; Pratt, M. ; Gaspar, T. ; Luszczynska, A.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4995-91d4f7b3979dc29fce6afbba8594089785e36ece62f1f01a991597fc3abff2f33</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2012</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adolescents</topic><topic>Behavior Change</topic><topic>Behavior Therapy</topic><topic>Behaviour</topic><topic>Body Composition</topic><topic>Body Weight</topic><topic>Body Weights and Measures</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Child, Preschool</topic><topic>Children</topic><topic>Diet</topic><topic>Diet - standards</topic><topic>Economic Status</topic><topic>Exercise</topic><topic>family</topic><topic>Family (Sociological Unit)</topic><topic>Family - psychology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Health Behavior</topic><topic>Healthy food</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Obese children</topic><topic>Obesity</topic><topic>Obesity - prevention & control</topic><topic>Parent Participation</topic><topic>Parent School Relationship</topic><topic>Parenting - psychology</topic><topic>Parents</topic><topic>Parents & parenting</topic><topic>Physical activity</topic><topic>Physical Education and Training</topic><topic>Physical fitness</topic><topic>Positive Reinforcement</topic><topic>prevention</topic><topic>Reinforcement, Psychology</topic><topic>Reviews</topic><topic>Scientific Concepts</topic><topic>siblings</topic><topic>Socioeconomic Factors</topic><topic>Socioeconomics</topic><topic>Systematic review</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Cislak, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Safron, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pratt, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gaspar, T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Luszczynska, A.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>Health and Safety Science Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Safety Science and Risk</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Child : care, health & development</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Cislak, A.</au><au>Safron, M.</au><au>Pratt, M.</au><au>Gaspar, T.</au><au>Luszczynska, A.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Family-related predictors of body weight and weight-related behaviours among children and adolescents: a systematic umbrella review</atitle><jtitle>Child : care, health & development</jtitle><addtitle>Child Care Health Dev</addtitle><date>2012-05</date><risdate>2012</risdate><volume>38</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>321</spage><epage>331</epage><pages>321-331</pages><issn>0305-1862</issn><eissn>1365-2214</eissn><coden>CCHDDH</coden><abstract>This umbrella review analysed the relationships between family variables and child/adolescent body weight, diet and physical activity. In line with theories of health behaviour change, it was assumed that behaviour‐specific family variables (i.e. beliefs, perceptions and practices referring to food intake or physical activity) would have stronger support than more general family variables (i.e. socio‐economic status or general parental practices). Data obtained from 18 systematic reviews (examining 375 quantitative studies) were analysed. Reviews of experimental trials generally supported the effectiveness of reward/positive reinforcement parental strategies, parental involvement in treatment or prevention programmes, and cognitive–behavioural treatment in reducing child/adolescent body mass and/or obesity. 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| source | Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete; EBSCOhost Education Source |
| subjects | Adolescent Adolescents Behavior Change Behavior Therapy Behaviour Body Composition Body Weight Body Weights and Measures Child Child, Preschool Children Diet Diet - standards Economic Status Exercise family Family (Sociological Unit) Family - psychology Female Health Behavior Healthy food Humans Male Obese children Obesity Obesity - prevention & control Parent Participation Parent School Relationship Parenting - psychology Parents Parents & parenting Physical activity Physical Education and Training Physical fitness Positive Reinforcement prevention Reinforcement, Psychology Reviews Scientific Concepts siblings Socioeconomic Factors Socioeconomics Systematic review Young Adult |
| title | Family-related predictors of body weight and weight-related behaviours among children and adolescents: a systematic umbrella review |
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