Epidemiology of occupational hand injury in Hong Kong

To study the epidemiology of occupational hand injuries and associated social and industrial factors. DESIGN. For this retrospective case series of patients with occupational hand injuries, case records were retrieved to gather data. In addition, all the subjects were interviewed by a single intervi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Hong Kong medical journal = Xianggang yi xue za zhi 2012-04, Vol.18 (2), p.131-136
Hauptverfasser: Garg, Rajesh, Cheung, Jason P Y, Fung, Boris K K, Ip, W Y
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container_title Hong Kong medical journal = Xianggang yi xue za zhi
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creator Garg, Rajesh
Cheung, Jason P Y
Fung, Boris K K
Ip, W Y
description To study the epidemiology of occupational hand injuries and associated social and industrial factors. DESIGN. For this retrospective case series of patients with occupational hand injuries, case records were retrieved to gather data. In addition, all the subjects were interviewed by a single interviewer using a predesigned questionnaire. Division of Hand Surgery, Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Queen Mary Hospital, Hong Kong. A total of 250 patients with occupational hand injuries were treated during the period from 1999 to 2001. This period was chosen to obtain 10 years of follow-up data to assess return to work and any secondary injuries. Personal particulars (gender, age, marital status, education level, length of stay in Hong Kong, type of employment, wage system, personal habits, family size, number of breadwinners, income), type of industry and mode of injury, causes of injury according to the worker, work conditions, type of injury, and treatment given. Two groups of workers in our study had more occupational hand injuries, namely those with less than 1 year of experience on a new job and immigrants from China. Factors associated with a large proportion of occupational hand injuries were male gender with personal risk factors (smoking and regular consumption of alcohol, long working hours), and in the case of machine operators, inadequate training and use of safety devices. Occupational hand injuries lead to loss of working hours and compensation. For prevention, the workplace should be made into a safer and work-friendly environment. Workers should also have sufficient training.
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source MEDLINE; DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals
subjects Accidents, Occupational - prevention & control
Accidents, Occupational - statistics & numerical data
Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Child
Epidemiology
Female
Hand Injuries - epidemiology
Hand Injuries - etiology
Hand Injuries - prevention & control
Hong Kong - epidemiology
Humans
Injuries
Male
Middle Aged
Retrospective Studies
Risk Factors
Surveys and Questionnaires
Time Factors
Working hours
title Epidemiology of occupational hand injury in Hong Kong
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