Normal or non-diagnostic neuroimaging studies prior to the detection of malignant primary brain tumors

Abstract We aimed to describe a single institution experience of neuroimaging failure to demonstrate malignant primary brain tumors. We retrospectively reviewed case histories for all newly diagnosed adult patients with malignant primary brain tumors treated at a single institution between 1 July 20...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of clinical neuroscience 2012-03, Vol.19 (3), p.411-414
Hauptverfasser: Thaler, Paul B, Li, Jian Yi, Isakov, Yakov, Black, Karen S, Schulder, Michael, Demopoulos, Alexis
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container_end_page 414
container_issue 3
container_start_page 411
container_title Journal of clinical neuroscience
container_volume 19
creator Thaler, Paul B
Li, Jian Yi
Isakov, Yakov
Black, Karen S
Schulder, Michael
Demopoulos, Alexis
description Abstract We aimed to describe a single institution experience of neuroimaging failure to demonstrate malignant primary brain tumors. We retrospectively reviewed case histories for all newly diagnosed adult patients with malignant primary brain tumors treated at a single institution between 1 July 2006 and 30 June 2008. We specifically looked at patients in whom neuroimaging was normal or non-diagnostic at initial presentation. Among 193 patients with malignant primary brain tumors, there were 102 with World Health Organization (WHO) grade IV gliomas (glioblastoma multiforme, GBM), 54 with anaplastic gliomas, 18 with low grade gliomas, and 19 with primary central nervous system lymphomas (PCNSL). Initial imaging was normal in nine patients and abnormal but non-diagnostic in an additional eight patients with primary brain cancer. Normal or non-diagnostic neuroimaging was not uncommon among patients with GBM. Dramatic, rapid tumor growth is possible. Close interval clinical and radiographic follow-up can be important especially in the management of elderly patients presenting with seizures and non-diagnostic neuroimaging studies.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jocn.2011.09.002
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We retrospectively reviewed case histories for all newly diagnosed adult patients with malignant primary brain tumors treated at a single institution between 1 July 2006 and 30 June 2008. We specifically looked at patients in whom neuroimaging was normal or non-diagnostic at initial presentation. Among 193 patients with malignant primary brain tumors, there were 102 with World Health Organization (WHO) grade IV gliomas (glioblastoma multiforme, GBM), 54 with anaplastic gliomas, 18 with low grade gliomas, and 19 with primary central nervous system lymphomas (PCNSL). Initial imaging was normal in nine patients and abnormal but non-diagnostic in an additional eight patients with primary brain cancer. Normal or non-diagnostic neuroimaging was not uncommon among patients with GBM. Dramatic, rapid tumor growth is possible. 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subjects Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Alcoholism - complications
Biopsy
Brain Neoplasms - diagnosis
Brain Neoplasms - diagnostic imaging
Brain Neoplasms - pathology
Carotid Stenosis - complications
Carotid Stenosis - diagnosis
Epilepsy, Complex Partial - complications
Epilepsy, Complex Partial - diagnosis
Epilepsy, Tonic-Clonic - diagnosis
Epilepsy, Tonic-Clonic - pathology
Female
Glioblastoma - diagnosis
Glioblastoma - pathology
Glioma - diagnosis
Glioma - diagnostic imaging
Glioma - pathology
Humans
Image Processing, Computer-Assisted
Immunohistochemistry
Lymphoma - diagnosis
Lymphoma - diagnostic imaging
Lymphoma - pathology
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Male
Middle Aged
MRI
Myotonic Dystrophy - diagnosis
Myotonic Dystrophy - pathology
Neuroimaging
Neurology
Oncology
Paresis - diagnosis
Paresis - pathology
Primary brain tumor
Retrospective Studies
Seizures - complications
Seizures - diagnosis
Tomography, X-Ray Computed
Tumor Suppressor Protein p53 - metabolism
title Normal or non-diagnostic neuroimaging studies prior to the detection of malignant primary brain tumors
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