Features of EBV reactivation after reduced intensity conditioning unrelated umbilical cord blood transplantation

This single centre study assessed the incidence, kinetics and predictive factors of EBV reactivation and EBV-related lymphoproliferative diseases (LPD) in 33 consecutive patients who received a reduced intensity conditioning (RIC) before umbilical cord blood transplantation (UCBT). During the first...

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Veröffentlicht in:Bone marrow transplantation (Basingstoke) 2012-02, Vol.47 (2), p.251-257
Hauptverfasser: Peric, Z, Cahu, X, Chevallier, P, Brissot, E, Malard, F, Guillaume, T, Delaunay, J, Ayari, S, Dubruille, V, Le Gouill, S, Mahé, B, Gastinne, T, Blin, N, Saulquin, B, Harousseau, J-L, Moreau, P, Coste-Burel, M, Imbert-Marcille, B-M, Mohty, M
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container_end_page 257
container_issue 2
container_start_page 251
container_title Bone marrow transplantation (Basingstoke)
container_volume 47
creator Peric, Z
Cahu, X
Chevallier, P
Brissot, E
Malard, F
Guillaume, T
Delaunay, J
Ayari, S
Dubruille, V
Le Gouill, S
Mahé, B
Gastinne, T
Blin, N
Saulquin, B
Harousseau, J-L
Moreau, P
Coste-Burel, M
Imbert-Marcille, B-M
Mohty, M
description This single centre study assessed the incidence, kinetics and predictive factors of EBV reactivation and EBV-related lymphoproliferative diseases (LPD) in 33 consecutive patients who received a reduced intensity conditioning (RIC) before umbilical cord blood transplantation (UCBT). During the first 6 months after UCBT, weekly all patients were DNA-PCR screened in the peripheral blood for EBV reactivation and were clinically monitored for clinical features attributable to EBV. The cumulative incidences of EBV reactivation (defined as an EBV load >1000 EBV copies per 10 5 cells measured at least once during follow-up) at 6 months and 2 years after UCBT were 9 (95% confidence interval (CI), 2–22%) and 17% (95% CI, 6–33%), respectively. In 28 patients (85%), the EBV load remained negative at all times, and none of these patients experienced any sign of LPD. Five patients (15%) experienced at least one EBV reactivation episode. EBV reactivation was observed at a median of 132 days (range, 85–438) after UCBT. Two patients developed EBV-related LPD (cumulative incidence, 6% at 3 years). With a median follow-up of 468 days (range, 92–1277) post UCBT, the OS was 62% at 3 years. Five patients died of disease progression and seven patients died of transplant-related complications, including one case of EBV-related LPD. Univariate analysis did not identify any significant risk factor associated with EBV reactivation. We conclude that patients undergoing RIC UCBT are at risk for EBV reactivation, with the need for close EBV monitoring and the use of preemptive rituximab treatment as some cases may progress to life-threatening LPD.
doi_str_mv 10.1038/bmt.2011.64
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During the first 6 months after UCBT, weekly all patients were DNA-PCR screened in the peripheral blood for EBV reactivation and were clinically monitored for clinical features attributable to EBV. The cumulative incidences of EBV reactivation (defined as an EBV load &gt;1000 EBV copies per 10 5 cells measured at least once during follow-up) at 6 months and 2 years after UCBT were 9 (95% confidence interval (CI), 2–22%) and 17% (95% CI, 6–33%), respectively. In 28 patients (85%), the EBV load remained negative at all times, and none of these patients experienced any sign of LPD. Five patients (15%) experienced at least one EBV reactivation episode. EBV reactivation was observed at a median of 132 days (range, 85–438) after UCBT. Two patients developed EBV-related LPD (cumulative incidence, 6% at 3 years). With a median follow-up of 468 days (range, 92–1277) post UCBT, the OS was 62% at 3 years. 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Cell therapy and gene therapy ; Biological and medical sciences ; Blood ; Bone marrow ; Bone marrow transplantation ; Bone marrow, stem cells transplantation. Graft versus host reaction ; Cell Biology ; Complications ; Conditioning ; Confidence intervals ; Cord blood ; Cord Blood Stem Cell Transplantation - adverse effects ; Cord Blood Stem Cell Transplantation - methods ; Deoxyribonucleic acid ; DNA ; Epstein-Barr virus ; Epstein-Barr virus diseases ; Epstein-Barr Virus Infections - drug therapy ; Epstein-Barr Virus Infections - etiology ; Epstein-Barr Virus Infections - immunology ; Epstein-Barr Virus Infections - virology ; Fatalities ; Female ; Hematologic Neoplasms - surgery ; Hematologic Neoplasms - virology ; Hematology ; Hematopoietic stem cells ; Herpesvirus 4, Human - immunology ; Herpesvirus 4, Human - physiology ; Humans ; Immunoproliferative diseases ; Incidence ; Infectious diseases ; Internal Medicine ; Kinetics ; Lymphocytes ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Middle Aged ; original-article ; Patients ; Peripheral blood ; Preempting ; Public Health ; Retrospective Studies ; Risk analysis ; Risk factors ; Rituximab ; Stem cell transplantation ; Stem Cells ; Transfusions. Complications. Transfusion reactions. Cell and gene therapy ; Transplantation ; Transplantation Conditioning - adverse effects ; Transplantation Conditioning - methods ; Transplants &amp; implants ; Treatment Outcome ; Umbilical cord ; Viral diseases ; Virus Activation</subject><ispartof>Bone marrow transplantation (Basingstoke), 2012-02, Vol.47 (2), p.251-257</ispartof><rights>Macmillan Publishers Limited 2012</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2012 Nature Publishing Group</rights><rights>Macmillan Publishers Limited 2012.</rights><rights>Copyright Nature Publishing Group Feb 2012</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c643t-6f33d552dc5a2ca599bdd67a27c61c7dae4f04d17be3138fe00d4be088beadba3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c643t-6f33d552dc5a2ca599bdd67a27c61c7dae4f04d17be3138fe00d4be088beadba3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1038/bmt.2011.64$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1038/bmt.2011.64$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=25702954$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21441959$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Peric, Z</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cahu, X</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chevallier, P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brissot, E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Malard, F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Guillaume, T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Delaunay, J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ayari, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dubruille, V</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Le Gouill, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mahé, B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gastinne, T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Blin, N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Saulquin, B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Harousseau, J-L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Moreau, P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Coste-Burel, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Imbert-Marcille, B-M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mohty, M</creatorcontrib><title>Features of EBV reactivation after reduced intensity conditioning unrelated umbilical cord blood transplantation</title><title>Bone marrow transplantation (Basingstoke)</title><addtitle>Bone Marrow Transplant</addtitle><addtitle>Bone Marrow Transplant</addtitle><description>This single centre study assessed the incidence, kinetics and predictive factors of EBV reactivation and EBV-related lymphoproliferative diseases (LPD) in 33 consecutive patients who received a reduced intensity conditioning (RIC) before umbilical cord blood transplantation (UCBT). During the first 6 months after UCBT, weekly all patients were DNA-PCR screened in the peripheral blood for EBV reactivation and were clinically monitored for clinical features attributable to EBV. The cumulative incidences of EBV reactivation (defined as an EBV load &gt;1000 EBV copies per 10 5 cells measured at least once during follow-up) at 6 months and 2 years after UCBT were 9 (95% confidence interval (CI), 2–22%) and 17% (95% CI, 6–33%), respectively. In 28 patients (85%), the EBV load remained negative at all times, and none of these patients experienced any sign of LPD. Five patients (15%) experienced at least one EBV reactivation episode. EBV reactivation was observed at a median of 132 days (range, 85–438) after UCBT. Two patients developed EBV-related LPD (cumulative incidence, 6% at 3 years). With a median follow-up of 468 days (range, 92–1277) post UCBT, the OS was 62% at 3 years. Five patients died of disease progression and seven patients died of transplant-related complications, including one case of EBV-related LPD. Univariate analysis did not identify any significant risk factor associated with EBV reactivation. We conclude that patients undergoing RIC UCBT are at risk for EBV reactivation, with the need for close EBV monitoring and the use of preemptive rituximab treatment as some cases may progress to life-threatening LPD.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Anesthesia. Intensive care medicine. Transfusions. Cell therapy and gene therapy</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Blood</subject><subject>Bone marrow</subject><subject>Bone marrow transplantation</subject><subject>Bone marrow, stem cells transplantation. Graft versus host reaction</subject><subject>Cell Biology</subject><subject>Complications</subject><subject>Conditioning</subject><subject>Confidence intervals</subject><subject>Cord blood</subject><subject>Cord Blood Stem Cell Transplantation - adverse effects</subject><subject>Cord Blood Stem Cell Transplantation - methods</subject><subject>Deoxyribonucleic acid</subject><subject>DNA</subject><subject>Epstein-Barr virus</subject><subject>Epstein-Barr virus diseases</subject><subject>Epstein-Barr Virus Infections - drug therapy</subject><subject>Epstein-Barr Virus Infections - etiology</subject><subject>Epstein-Barr Virus Infections - immunology</subject><subject>Epstein-Barr Virus Infections - virology</subject><subject>Fatalities</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Hematologic Neoplasms - surgery</subject><subject>Hematologic Neoplasms - virology</subject><subject>Hematology</subject><subject>Hematopoietic stem cells</subject><subject>Herpesvirus 4, Human - immunology</subject><subject>Herpesvirus 4, Human - physiology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Immunoproliferative diseases</subject><subject>Incidence</subject><subject>Infectious diseases</subject><subject>Internal Medicine</subject><subject>Kinetics</subject><subject>Lymphocytes</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine &amp; Public Health</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>original-article</subject><subject>Patients</subject><subject>Peripheral blood</subject><subject>Preempting</subject><subject>Public Health</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Risk analysis</subject><subject>Risk factors</subject><subject>Rituximab</subject><subject>Stem cell transplantation</subject><subject>Stem Cells</subject><subject>Transfusions. Complications. Transfusion reactions. Cell and gene therapy</subject><subject>Transplantation</subject><subject>Transplantation Conditioning - adverse effects</subject><subject>Transplantation Conditioning - methods</subject><subject>Transplants &amp; implants</subject><subject>Treatment Outcome</subject><subject>Umbilical cord</subject><subject>Viral diseases</subject><subject>Virus Activation</subject><issn>0268-3369</issn><issn>1476-5365</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2012</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNqF0kGP1CAUAGBiNO44evJuGo160I5AgbbHdbOrJpt4Ua8NhddZNi2MQE323_vqjLuuWWN7KKEfD3jvEfKU0Q2jVfOun_KGU8Y2StwjKyZqVcpKyftkRblqyqpS7RF5lNIlpUwIKh-SI44D1sp2RXZnoPMcIRVhKE7ffysiaJPdD51d8IUeMkScsrMBWzifwSeXrwoTvHWLcH5bzD7CqDOCeerd6IweEURb9GMItshR-7Qbtc-_Yj4mDwY9Jnhy-K7J17PTLycfy_PPHz6dHJ-XRokql2qoKislt0ZqbrRs295aVWteG8VMbTWIgQrL6h4qVjUDUGpFD7RpetC219WavN7H3cXwfYaUu8klAyMeBMKculY1rGZKyP9LTutG1XyRz_-Sl2GOHq-xIC5a1tSIXvwLcSU4l4Jj2a7VVo_QOT8EzJNZNu6OecPwwQOi2tyh8LUwOSwCDA7nby149ceCC9BjvkhhnJfMp9vwzR6aGFKKMHS76CYdrzpGu6WtOmyrbmmrDuuxJs8Od5r7Cey1_d1HCF4egE5Y_wFrbly6cbKmvJVLoLd7l_CX30K8Sc5d-_4E78LirQ</recordid><startdate>20120201</startdate><enddate>20120201</enddate><creator>Peric, Z</creator><creator>Cahu, X</creator><creator>Chevallier, P</creator><creator>Brissot, E</creator><creator>Malard, F</creator><creator>Guillaume, T</creator><creator>Delaunay, J</creator><creator>Ayari, S</creator><creator>Dubruille, V</creator><creator>Le Gouill, S</creator><creator>Mahé, B</creator><creator>Gastinne, T</creator><creator>Blin, N</creator><creator>Saulquin, B</creator><creator>Harousseau, J-L</creator><creator>Moreau, P</creator><creator>Coste-Burel, M</creator><creator>Imbert-Marcille, B-M</creator><creator>Mohty, M</creator><general>Nature Publishing Group UK</general><general>Nature Publishing Group</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20120201</creationdate><title>Features of EBV reactivation after reduced intensity conditioning unrelated umbilical cord blood transplantation</title><author>Peric, Z ; Cahu, X ; Chevallier, P ; Brissot, E ; Malard, F ; Guillaume, T ; Delaunay, J ; Ayari, S ; Dubruille, V ; Le Gouill, S ; Mahé, B ; Gastinne, T ; Blin, N ; Saulquin, B ; Harousseau, J-L ; Moreau, P ; Coste-Burel, M ; Imbert-Marcille, B-M ; Mohty, M</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c643t-6f33d552dc5a2ca599bdd67a27c61c7dae4f04d17be3138fe00d4be088beadba3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2012</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Anesthesia. Intensive care medicine. Transfusions. Cell therapy and gene therapy</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Blood</topic><topic>Bone marrow</topic><topic>Bone marrow transplantation</topic><topic>Bone marrow, stem cells transplantation. Graft versus host reaction</topic><topic>Cell Biology</topic><topic>Complications</topic><topic>Conditioning</topic><topic>Confidence intervals</topic><topic>Cord blood</topic><topic>Cord Blood Stem Cell Transplantation - adverse effects</topic><topic>Cord Blood Stem Cell Transplantation - methods</topic><topic>Deoxyribonucleic acid</topic><topic>DNA</topic><topic>Epstein-Barr virus</topic><topic>Epstein-Barr virus diseases</topic><topic>Epstein-Barr Virus Infections - drug therapy</topic><topic>Epstein-Barr Virus Infections - etiology</topic><topic>Epstein-Barr Virus Infections - immunology</topic><topic>Epstein-Barr Virus Infections - virology</topic><topic>Fatalities</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Hematologic Neoplasms - surgery</topic><topic>Hematologic Neoplasms - virology</topic><topic>Hematology</topic><topic>Hematopoietic stem cells</topic><topic>Herpesvirus 4, Human - immunology</topic><topic>Herpesvirus 4, Human - physiology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Immunoproliferative diseases</topic><topic>Incidence</topic><topic>Infectious diseases</topic><topic>Internal Medicine</topic><topic>Kinetics</topic><topic>Lymphocytes</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine &amp; Public Health</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>original-article</topic><topic>Patients</topic><topic>Peripheral blood</topic><topic>Preempting</topic><topic>Public Health</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>Risk analysis</topic><topic>Risk factors</topic><topic>Rituximab</topic><topic>Stem cell transplantation</topic><topic>Stem Cells</topic><topic>Transfusions. 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Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>Health &amp; Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><collection>Biological Science Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Bone marrow transplantation (Basingstoke)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Peric, Z</au><au>Cahu, X</au><au>Chevallier, P</au><au>Brissot, E</au><au>Malard, F</au><au>Guillaume, T</au><au>Delaunay, J</au><au>Ayari, S</au><au>Dubruille, V</au><au>Le Gouill, S</au><au>Mahé, B</au><au>Gastinne, T</au><au>Blin, N</au><au>Saulquin, B</au><au>Harousseau, J-L</au><au>Moreau, P</au><au>Coste-Burel, M</au><au>Imbert-Marcille, B-M</au><au>Mohty, M</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Features of EBV reactivation after reduced intensity conditioning unrelated umbilical cord blood transplantation</atitle><jtitle>Bone marrow transplantation (Basingstoke)</jtitle><stitle>Bone Marrow Transplant</stitle><addtitle>Bone Marrow Transplant</addtitle><date>2012-02-01</date><risdate>2012</risdate><volume>47</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>251</spage><epage>257</epage><pages>251-257</pages><issn>0268-3369</issn><eissn>1476-5365</eissn><coden>BMTRE9</coden><abstract>This single centre study assessed the incidence, kinetics and predictive factors of EBV reactivation and EBV-related lymphoproliferative diseases (LPD) in 33 consecutive patients who received a reduced intensity conditioning (RIC) before umbilical cord blood transplantation (UCBT). During the first 6 months after UCBT, weekly all patients were DNA-PCR screened in the peripheral blood for EBV reactivation and were clinically monitored for clinical features attributable to EBV. The cumulative incidences of EBV reactivation (defined as an EBV load &gt;1000 EBV copies per 10 5 cells measured at least once during follow-up) at 6 months and 2 years after UCBT were 9 (95% confidence interval (CI), 2–22%) and 17% (95% CI, 6–33%), respectively. In 28 patients (85%), the EBV load remained negative at all times, and none of these patients experienced any sign of LPD. Five patients (15%) experienced at least one EBV reactivation episode. EBV reactivation was observed at a median of 132 days (range, 85–438) after UCBT. Two patients developed EBV-related LPD (cumulative incidence, 6% at 3 years). With a median follow-up of 468 days (range, 92–1277) post UCBT, the OS was 62% at 3 years. Five patients died of disease progression and seven patients died of transplant-related complications, including one case of EBV-related LPD. Univariate analysis did not identify any significant risk factor associated with EBV reactivation. We conclude that patients undergoing RIC UCBT are at risk for EBV reactivation, with the need for close EBV monitoring and the use of preemptive rituximab treatment as some cases may progress to life-threatening LPD.</abstract><cop>London</cop><pub>Nature Publishing Group UK</pub><pmid>21441959</pmid><doi>10.1038/bmt.2011.64</doi><tpages>7</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Anesthesia. Intensive care medicine. Transfusions. Cell therapy and gene therapy
Biological and medical sciences
Blood
Bone marrow
Bone marrow transplantation
Bone marrow, stem cells transplantation. Graft versus host reaction
Cell Biology
Complications
Conditioning
Confidence intervals
Cord blood
Cord Blood Stem Cell Transplantation - adverse effects
Cord Blood Stem Cell Transplantation - methods
Deoxyribonucleic acid
DNA
Epstein-Barr virus
Epstein-Barr virus diseases
Epstein-Barr Virus Infections - drug therapy
Epstein-Barr Virus Infections - etiology
Epstein-Barr Virus Infections - immunology
Epstein-Barr Virus Infections - virology
Fatalities
Female
Hematologic Neoplasms - surgery
Hematologic Neoplasms - virology
Hematology
Hematopoietic stem cells
Herpesvirus 4, Human - immunology
Herpesvirus 4, Human - physiology
Humans
Immunoproliferative diseases
Incidence
Infectious diseases
Internal Medicine
Kinetics
Lymphocytes
Male
Medical sciences
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Middle Aged
original-article
Patients
Peripheral blood
Preempting
Public Health
Retrospective Studies
Risk analysis
Risk factors
Rituximab
Stem cell transplantation
Stem Cells
Transfusions. Complications. Transfusion reactions. Cell and gene therapy
Transplantation
Transplantation Conditioning - adverse effects
Transplantation Conditioning - methods
Transplants & implants
Treatment Outcome
Umbilical cord
Viral diseases
Virus Activation
title Features of EBV reactivation after reduced intensity conditioning unrelated umbilical cord blood transplantation
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