Self-inactivating helper virus for the production of high-capacity adenoviral vectors

Standard methods for producing high-capacity adenoviral vectors (HC-Ads) are based on co-infection with a helper adenovirus (HV). To avoid HV encapsidation, its packaging signal (Ψ) is flanked by recognition sequences for recombinases expressed in the producing cells. However, accumulation of HV and...

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Veröffentlicht in:Gene therapy 2011-11, Vol.18 (11), p.1025-1033
Hauptverfasser: Gonzalez-Aparicio, M, Mauleon, I, Alzuguren, P, Bunuales, M, Gonzalez-Aseguinolaza, G, San Martín, C, Prieto, J, Hernandez-Alcoceba, R
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container_end_page 1033
container_issue 11
container_start_page 1025
container_title Gene therapy
container_volume 18
creator Gonzalez-Aparicio, M
Mauleon, I
Alzuguren, P
Bunuales, M
Gonzalez-Aseguinolaza, G
San Martín, C
Prieto, J
Hernandez-Alcoceba, R
description Standard methods for producing high-capacity adenoviral vectors (HC-Ads) are based on co-infection with a helper adenovirus (HV). To avoid HV encapsidation, its packaging signal (Ψ) is flanked by recognition sequences for recombinases expressed in the producing cells. However, accumulation of HV and low yield of HC-Ad are frequently observed, due in part to insufficient recombinase expression. We describe here a novel HV (AdTetCre) in which Ψ is flanked by loxP sites that can be excised by a chimeric MerCreMer recombinase encoded in the same viral genome. Efficient modulation of cleavage was obtained by simultaneous control of MerCreMer expression using a tet-on inducible system, and translocation to the nucleus by 4-hydroxytamoxifen (TAM). Encapsidation of AdTetCre was strongly inhibited by TAM plus doxycicline. Using AdTetCre and 293Cre4 cells for the production of HC-Ads, we found that cellular and virus-encoded recombinases cooperate to minimize HV contamination. The method was highly reproducible and allowed the routine production of different HC-Ads in a medium-scale laboratory setting in adherent cells, with titers >10 10 infectious units and
doi_str_mv 10.1038/gt.2011.58
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subjects 631/326/596/1278
631/326/596/2561
631/45/607/1170
Adenoviridae - genetics
Adenovirus
Adenoviruses
Adherent cells
Analysis
Anesthesia. Intensive care medicine. Transfusions. Cell therapy and gene therapy
Applied cell therapy and gene therapy
Biological and medical sciences
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biomedicine
Biotechnology
Cell Biology
Contamination
Doxycycline - pharmacology
enabling-technologies
Encapsidation
Expression vectors
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Gene Expression
Gene Therapy
Genetic Therapy - methods
Genetic Vectors - chemical synthesis
Genomes
Health aspects
Health. Pharmaceutical industry
Helper Viruses - genetics
Human Genetics
Industrial applications and implications. Economical aspects
Integrases - administration & dosage
Medical sciences
Nanotechnology
Nuclear transport
Packaging
Physiological aspects
Recombinase
Tamoxifen - analogs & derivatives
Tamoxifen - pharmacology
Transfusions. Complications. Transfusion reactions. Cell and gene therapy
Vector space
Viral proteins
Viruses
title Self-inactivating helper virus for the production of high-capacity adenoviral vectors
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