Attachment, Social Support, and Responses following the Death of a Companion Animal

This research tested hypotheses concerning attachment, social support, and grief responses to the loss of animal companionship. Participants whose companion cat or dog had recently died (N = 429) completed the Attachment Style Questionnaire, the Inventory of Complicated Grief, and the Multidimension...

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Veröffentlicht in:Omega: Journal of Death and Dying 2011-01, Vol.64 (2), p.119-141
Hauptverfasser: King, Loren C., Werner, Paul D.
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container_title Omega: Journal of Death and Dying
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creator King, Loren C.
Werner, Paul D.
description This research tested hypotheses concerning attachment, social support, and grief responses to the loss of animal companionship. Participants whose companion cat or dog had recently died (N = 429) completed the Attachment Style Questionnaire, the Inventory of Complicated Grief, and the Multidimensional Health Profile-Psychosocial Functioning questionnaires. Both attachment anxiety and attachment avoidance were found to be positively associated with respondents' grief, depression, anxiety, and somatic symptoms. Social support was found to be negatively associated with these outcomes as well as with attachment anxiety and attachment avoidance. In multiple regression analyses, attachment anxiety incrementally predicted grief, anxiety and somatic symptoms, attachment avoidance incrementally predicted grief and depression, and social support incrementally predicted all outcomes. Interaction effects of attachment and social support in relation to outcomes were not found. The present study's implications and limitations are discussed, as are directions for future research.
doi_str_mv 10.2190/OM.64.2.b
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subjects Adaptation, Psychological
Adult
Animals
Anxiety-Depression
Attachment
Attitude to Health
Avoidance
Bereavement
Bonding, Human-Pet
Cats
Dogs
Female
Friends
Grief
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Pets - psychology
Social Support
Somatic symptoms
Surveys and Questionnaires
Young Adult
title Attachment, Social Support, and Responses following the Death of a Companion Animal
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