Attachment, Social Support, and Responses following the Death of a Companion Animal
This research tested hypotheses concerning attachment, social support, and grief responses to the loss of animal companionship. Participants whose companion cat or dog had recently died (N = 429) completed the Attachment Style Questionnaire, the Inventory of Complicated Grief, and the Multidimension...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Omega: Journal of Death and Dying 2011-01, Vol.64 (2), p.119-141 |
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description | This research tested hypotheses concerning attachment, social support, and grief responses to the loss of animal companionship. Participants whose companion cat or dog had recently died (N = 429) completed the Attachment Style Questionnaire, the Inventory of Complicated Grief, and the Multidimensional Health Profile-Psychosocial Functioning questionnaires. Both attachment anxiety and attachment avoidance were found to be positively associated with respondents' grief, depression, anxiety, and somatic symptoms. Social support was found to be negatively associated with these outcomes as well as with attachment anxiety and attachment avoidance. In multiple regression analyses, attachment anxiety incrementally predicted grief, anxiety and somatic symptoms, attachment avoidance incrementally predicted grief and depression, and social support incrementally predicted all outcomes. Interaction effects of attachment and social support in relation to outcomes were not found. The present study's implications and limitations are discussed, as are directions for future research. |
doi_str_mv | 10.2190/OM.64.2.b |
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Participants whose companion cat or dog had recently died (N = 429) completed the Attachment Style Questionnaire, the Inventory of Complicated Grief, and the Multidimensional Health Profile-Psychosocial Functioning questionnaires. Both attachment anxiety and attachment avoidance were found to be positively associated with respondents' grief, depression, anxiety, and somatic symptoms. Social support was found to be negatively associated with these outcomes as well as with attachment anxiety and attachment avoidance. In multiple regression analyses, attachment anxiety incrementally predicted grief, anxiety and somatic symptoms, attachment avoidance incrementally predicted grief and depression, and social support incrementally predicted all outcomes. Interaction effects of attachment and social support in relation to outcomes were not found. The present study's implications and limitations are discussed, as are directions for future research.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0030-2228</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1541-3764</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.2190/OM.64.2.b</identifier><identifier>PMID: 22375348</identifier><identifier>CODEN: OMGABX</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Los Angeles, CA: SAGE Publications</publisher><subject>Adaptation, Psychological ; Adult ; Animals ; Anxiety-Depression ; Attachment ; Attitude to Health ; Avoidance ; Bereavement ; Bonding, Human-Pet ; Cats ; Dogs ; Female ; Friends ; Grief ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Pets - psychology ; Social Support ; Somatic symptoms ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Omega: Journal of Death and Dying, 2011-01, Vol.64 (2), p.119-141</ispartof><rights>2012 SAGE Publications</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c389t-5ec81dbda9817acff37582a9998ee26bc50ae2b6cf26c6a9dce127bdda64562a3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c389t-5ec81dbda9817acff37582a9998ee26bc50ae2b6cf26c6a9dce127bdda64562a3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.2190/OM.64.2.b$$EPDF$$P50$$Gsage$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.2190/OM.64.2.b$$EHTML$$P50$$Gsage$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,21798,27901,27902,30977,43597,43598</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22375348$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>King, Loren C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Werner, Paul D.</creatorcontrib><title>Attachment, Social Support, and Responses following the Death of a Companion Animal</title><title>Omega: Journal of Death and Dying</title><addtitle>Omega (Westport)</addtitle><description>This research tested hypotheses concerning attachment, social support, and grief responses to the loss of animal companionship. Participants whose companion cat or dog had recently died (N = 429) completed the Attachment Style Questionnaire, the Inventory of Complicated Grief, and the Multidimensional Health Profile-Psychosocial Functioning questionnaires. Both attachment anxiety and attachment avoidance were found to be positively associated with respondents' grief, depression, anxiety, and somatic symptoms. Social support was found to be negatively associated with these outcomes as well as with attachment anxiety and attachment avoidance. In multiple regression analyses, attachment anxiety incrementally predicted grief, anxiety and somatic symptoms, attachment avoidance incrementally predicted grief and depression, and social support incrementally predicted all outcomes. Interaction effects of attachment and social support in relation to outcomes were not found. The present study's implications and limitations are discussed, as are directions for future research.</description><subject>Adaptation, Psychological</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Anxiety-Depression</subject><subject>Attachment</subject><subject>Attitude to Health</subject><subject>Avoidance</subject><subject>Bereavement</subject><subject>Bonding, Human-Pet</subject><subject>Cats</subject><subject>Dogs</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Friends</subject><subject>Grief</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Pets - psychology</subject><subject>Social Support</subject><subject>Somatic symptoms</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>0030-2228</issn><issn>1541-3764</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2011</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkE1LxDAQhoMouq4e_AOSkyLYNUnbbHNc1k9QFlw9h2k63a20SW1axH9vZFdPgnMZBh5e5n0IOeFsIrhiV4uniUwmYpLvkBFPEx7FU5nskhFjMYuEENkBOfT-jYVRMtknB0LE0zROshFZzvoezLpB21_SpTMV1HQ5tK3rwg22oM_oW2c9elq6unYflV3Rfo30GqFfU1dSoHPXtGArZ-nMVg3UR2SvhNrj8XaPyevtzcv8Pnpc3D3MZ4-RiTPVRymajBd5ASrjUzBlGX7KBCilMkQhc5MyQJFLUwppJKjCIBfTvChAJqkUEI_J-Sa37dz7gL7XTeUN1jVYdIPXoauQKpPqf1JInnLGkkBebEjTOe87LHXbhU7dp-ZMf8vWiyctEy10HtjTbeqQN1j8kj92A3C2ATysUL-5obPBxx9JX0dBhmg</recordid><startdate>20110101</startdate><enddate>20110101</enddate><creator>King, Loren C.</creator><creator>Werner, Paul D.</creator><general>SAGE Publications</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>7QJ</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20110101</creationdate><title>Attachment, Social Support, and Responses following the Death of a Companion Animal</title><author>King, Loren C. ; Werner, Paul D.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c389t-5ec81dbda9817acff37582a9998ee26bc50ae2b6cf26c6a9dce127bdda64562a3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2011</creationdate><topic>Adaptation, Psychological</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Anxiety-Depression</topic><topic>Attachment</topic><topic>Attitude to Health</topic><topic>Avoidance</topic><topic>Bereavement</topic><topic>Bonding, Human-Pet</topic><topic>Cats</topic><topic>Dogs</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Friends</topic><topic>Grief</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Pets - psychology</topic><topic>Social Support</topic><topic>Somatic symptoms</topic><topic>Surveys and Questionnaires</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>King, Loren C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Werner, Paul D.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><jtitle>Omega: Journal of Death and Dying</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>King, Loren C.</au><au>Werner, Paul D.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Attachment, Social Support, and Responses following the Death of a Companion Animal</atitle><jtitle>Omega: Journal of Death and Dying</jtitle><addtitle>Omega (Westport)</addtitle><date>2011-01-01</date><risdate>2011</risdate><volume>64</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>119</spage><epage>141</epage><pages>119-141</pages><issn>0030-2228</issn><eissn>1541-3764</eissn><coden>OMGABX</coden><abstract>This research tested hypotheses concerning attachment, social support, and grief responses to the loss of animal companionship. Participants whose companion cat or dog had recently died (N = 429) completed the Attachment Style Questionnaire, the Inventory of Complicated Grief, and the Multidimensional Health Profile-Psychosocial Functioning questionnaires. Both attachment anxiety and attachment avoidance were found to be positively associated with respondents' grief, depression, anxiety, and somatic symptoms. Social support was found to be negatively associated with these outcomes as well as with attachment anxiety and attachment avoidance. In multiple regression analyses, attachment anxiety incrementally predicted grief, anxiety and somatic symptoms, attachment avoidance incrementally predicted grief and depression, and social support incrementally predicted all outcomes. Interaction effects of attachment and social support in relation to outcomes were not found. The present study's implications and limitations are discussed, as are directions for future research.</abstract><cop>Los Angeles, CA</cop><pub>SAGE Publications</pub><pmid>22375348</pmid><doi>10.2190/OM.64.2.b</doi><tpages>23</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); SAGE Complete A-Z List; MEDLINE; Education Source |
subjects | Adaptation, Psychological Adult Animals Anxiety-Depression Attachment Attitude to Health Avoidance Bereavement Bonding, Human-Pet Cats Dogs Female Friends Grief Humans Male Middle Aged Pets - psychology Social Support Somatic symptoms Surveys and Questionnaires Young Adult |
title | Attachment, Social Support, and Responses following the Death of a Companion Animal |
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