Family Conflict and Academic Performance of First-Year Asian American Undergraduates
This three-study investigation examined risk and protective factors for poor academic performance among Asian American first-year undergraduates. Students were surveyed prior to starting college and their GPA was collected after their first semester in college. Family conflict as a significant risk...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Cultural diversity & ethnic minority psychology 2011-10, Vol.17 (4), p.415-426 |
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creator | Bahrassa, Nazneen F. Syed, Moin Su, Jenny Lee, Richard M. |
description | This three-study investigation examined risk and protective factors for poor academic performance among Asian American first-year undergraduates. Students were surveyed prior to starting college and their GPA was collected after their first semester in college. Family conflict as a significant risk factor for poor academic performance was examined in all three studies. The results indicate that higher family conflict prior to college was related to lower first-semester college GPA, after controlling for standardized test scores and high school rank (Studies 1-3). Even though psychological distress was related to both family conflict and GPA, it did not mediate the relationship between family conflict and GPA (Studies 2 and 3). In terms of protective factors, the results indicate that life satisfaction buffered the negative effects of family conflict on first-semester college GPA (Study 3). Together, these findings support the need to take into account family variables and psychological well-being in the academic performance of Asian American students as they transition from high school to college. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1037/a0024731 |
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Students were surveyed prior to starting college and their GPA was collected after their first semester in college. Family conflict as a significant risk factor for poor academic performance was examined in all three studies. The results indicate that higher family conflict prior to college was related to lower first-semester college GPA, after controlling for standardized test scores and high school rank (Studies 1-3). Even though psychological distress was related to both family conflict and GPA, it did not mediate the relationship between family conflict and GPA (Studies 2 and 3). In terms of protective factors, the results indicate that life satisfaction buffered the negative effects of family conflict on first-semester college GPA (Study 3). 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Students were surveyed prior to starting college and their GPA was collected after their first semester in college. Family conflict as a significant risk factor for poor academic performance was examined in all three studies. The results indicate that higher family conflict prior to college was related to lower first-semester college GPA, after controlling for standardized test scores and high school rank (Studies 1-3). Even though psychological distress was related to both family conflict and GPA, it did not mediate the relationship between family conflict and GPA (Studies 2 and 3). In terms of protective factors, the results indicate that life satisfaction buffered the negative effects of family conflict on first-semester college GPA (Study 3). Together, these findings support the need to take into account family variables and psychological well-being in the academic performance of Asian American students as they transition from high school to college.</description><subject>Academic Achievement</subject><subject>Achievement</subject><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Asian Americans</subject><subject>Asian Americans - psychology</subject><subject>Asians</subject><subject>California</subject><subject>College Students</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Educational Measurement</subject><subject>Family Characteristics</subject><subject>Family Conflict</subject><subject>Family Conflict - ethnology</subject><subject>Family Conflict - psychology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Grades (Scholastic)</subject><subject>Human</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Life Satisfaction</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Models, Statistical</subject><subject>Protective Factors</subject><subject>Psychiatric Status Rating Scales</subject><subject>Psychological Factors</subject><subject>Resilience, Psychological</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Stress, Psychological</subject><subject>Students - psychology</subject><subject>Universities</subject><subject>Well Being</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>1099-9809</issn><issn>1939-0106</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2011</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>BHHNA</sourceid><recordid>eNqF0TtrHDEUBWARbLKOE8gvMEOaBMwkutKMHuWyZG3DglPYhStxRw-jZV6RZor99x6z3hRpXN1TfBy4HEK-Av0JlMtfSCmrJIcP5AI01yUFKs6WTLUutaJ6RT7lvKcUKq7FR7JioBiXqr4gD1vsYnsoNkMf2minAntXrC0630Vb_PEpDKnD3vpiCMU2pjyVTx5Tsc4R-2Ld-RTtEh5759NzQjfj5PNnch6wzf7L270kj9vfD5vbcnd_c7dZ70rkUk6lC9bWYIN0AhVWQmkGuqkbi6gBKtpIKZGJmtcVAxlYo-tAmeSBBwHeNfySfD_2jmn4O_s8mS5m69sWez_M2WhRgRaUinel0orRWgq1yG__yf0wp355wyjFBCgu5IJ-HJFNQ87JBzOm2GE6GKDmdRFzWmShV299c9N59w-eJljA9RHgiGbMB4tpirb12c4p-X4y1o0GpKlMBTV_AQM1k0o</recordid><startdate>20111001</startdate><enddate>20111001</enddate><creator>Bahrassa, Nazneen F.</creator><creator>Syed, Moin</creator><creator>Su, Jenny</creator><creator>Lee, Richard M.</creator><general>Educational Publishing Foundation</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7RZ</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>7U3</scope><scope>BHHNA</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20111001</creationdate><title>Family Conflict and Academic Performance of First-Year Asian American Undergraduates</title><author>Bahrassa, Nazneen F. ; Syed, Moin ; Su, Jenny ; Lee, Richard M.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a377t-dfcc51cf7d6a8a4689219b5bcaa91140b777a265354217f2b95f0273f3f61edb3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2011</creationdate><topic>Academic Achievement</topic><topic>Achievement</topic><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Asian Americans</topic><topic>Asian Americans - psychology</topic><topic>Asians</topic><topic>California</topic><topic>College Students</topic><topic>Cross-Sectional Studies</topic><topic>Educational Measurement</topic><topic>Family Characteristics</topic><topic>Family Conflict</topic><topic>Family Conflict - ethnology</topic><topic>Family Conflict - psychology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Grades (Scholastic)</topic><topic>Human</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Life Satisfaction</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Models, Statistical</topic><topic>Protective Factors</topic><topic>Psychiatric Status Rating Scales</topic><topic>Psychological Factors</topic><topic>Resilience, Psychological</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>Stress, Psychological</topic><topic>Students - psychology</topic><topic>Universities</topic><topic>Well Being</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Bahrassa, Nazneen F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Syed, Moin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Su, Jenny</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Richard M.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>APA PsycArticles®</collection><collection>ProQuest One Psychology</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Social Services Abstracts</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Cultural diversity & ethnic minority psychology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Bahrassa, Nazneen F.</au><au>Syed, Moin</au><au>Su, Jenny</au><au>Lee, Richard M.</au><au>Zárate, Michael A</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Family Conflict and Academic Performance of First-Year Asian American Undergraduates</atitle><jtitle>Cultural diversity & ethnic minority psychology</jtitle><addtitle>Cultur Divers Ethnic Minor Psychol</addtitle><date>2011-10-01</date><risdate>2011</risdate><volume>17</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>415</spage><epage>426</epage><pages>415-426</pages><issn>1099-9809</issn><eissn>1939-0106</eissn><abstract>This three-study investigation examined risk and protective factors for poor academic performance among Asian American first-year undergraduates. Students were surveyed prior to starting college and their GPA was collected after their first semester in college. Family conflict as a significant risk factor for poor academic performance was examined in all three studies. The results indicate that higher family conflict prior to college was related to lower first-semester college GPA, after controlling for standardized test scores and high school rank (Studies 1-3). Even though psychological distress was related to both family conflict and GPA, it did not mediate the relationship between family conflict and GPA (Studies 2 and 3). In terms of protective factors, the results indicate that life satisfaction buffered the negative effects of family conflict on first-semester college GPA (Study 3). Together, these findings support the need to take into account family variables and psychological well-being in the academic performance of Asian American students as they transition from high school to college.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Educational Publishing Foundation</pub><pmid>21823785</pmid><doi>10.1037/a0024731</doi><tpages>12</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Academic Achievement Achievement Adolescent Asian Americans Asian Americans - psychology Asians California College Students Cross-Sectional Studies Educational Measurement Family Characteristics Family Conflict Family Conflict - ethnology Family Conflict - psychology Female Grades (Scholastic) Human Humans Life Satisfaction Male Models, Statistical Protective Factors Psychiatric Status Rating Scales Psychological Factors Resilience, Psychological Risk Factors Stress, Psychological Students - psychology Universities Well Being Young Adult |
title | Family Conflict and Academic Performance of First-Year Asian American Undergraduates |
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