Formation Mechanisms of Cu(In0.7Ga0.3)Se2 Nanocrystallites Synthesized Using Hot-Injection and Heating-Up Processes

Nearly monodispersed CuIn0.7Ga0.3Se2 (CIGS) nanocrystals were successfully prepared using the thermal decomposition of copper, indium (In), gallium (Ga), and selenium–oleylamine (OLA) complexes via the heating‐up process. The phase formation sequence was CuSe→CuInSe2→CIGS. The CIGS nanocrystals synt...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of the American Ceramic Society 2011-09, Vol.94 (9), p.3030-3034
Hauptverfasser: Hsu, Wei-Hsiang, Hsiang, Hsing-I, Chang, Yu-Lun, Ray, Dah-Tong, Yen, Fu-Su
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container_issue 9
container_start_page 3030
container_title Journal of the American Ceramic Society
container_volume 94
creator Hsu, Wei-Hsiang
Hsiang, Hsing-I
Chang, Yu-Lun
Ray, Dah-Tong
Yen, Fu-Su
description Nearly monodispersed CuIn0.7Ga0.3Se2 (CIGS) nanocrystals were successfully prepared using the thermal decomposition of copper, indium (In), gallium (Ga), and selenium–oleylamine (OLA) complexes via the heating‐up process. The phase formation sequence was CuSe→CuInSe2→CIGS. The CIGS nanocrystals synthesized using the heating‐up process exhibited a single chalcopyrite phase and its chemical composition was close to stoichiometric. However, phase separation of the In‐rich and Ga‐rich phases was found using the hot‐injection method due to the difference in reactivity between In–OLA and Ga–OLA complexes.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1551-2916.2011.04488.x
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The phase formation sequence was CuSe→CuInSe2→CIGS. The CIGS nanocrystals synthesized using the heating‐up process exhibited a single chalcopyrite phase and its chemical composition was close to stoichiometric. 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source Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects CERAMICS
CHALCOPYRITE
Chemical composition
CIGS
COMPOSITION
COPPER INDIUM SELENIDE
COPPER SELENIDE
CRYSTAL STRUCTURE
DECOMPOSITION
Gallium
HEATING
Indium
Nanocrystals
Phase separation
Thermal decomposition
title Formation Mechanisms of Cu(In0.7Ga0.3)Se2 Nanocrystallites Synthesized Using Hot-Injection and Heating-Up Processes
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