Crystal growth and physical properties of I super(2)-Na sub(xV) sub(2)O sub(5 bronze)
The features of sodium oxide vanadate bronze growth from the melt by the Czochralski method are considered. The appearance of the oxidation-induced imperfections in CZ-grown bronze crystals and possibilities to obtain perfect single crystals are discussed. The influence of the growth parameters and...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of crystal growth 2011-12, Vol.336 (1), p.89-93 |
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| container_end_page | 93 |
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| container_issue | 1 |
| container_start_page | 89 |
| container_title | Journal of crystal growth |
| container_volume | 336 |
| creator | Ivleva, LI Osiko, V V Dunaeva, EE Petrov, V S Nikolaevsky, [ETH]V |
| description | The features of sodium oxide vanadate bronze growth from the melt by the Czochralski method are considered. The appearance of the oxidation-induced imperfections in CZ-grown bronze crystals and possibilities to obtain perfect single crystals are discussed. The influence of the growth parameters and the temperature of vacuum annealing on surface morphology and physicochemical parameters of single crystals were estimated. Based on experimental data the temperature interval (20-190 degree C) was defined as the condition of reproducible characteristics of I super(2)-Na sub(xV) sub(2)O sub(5, suitable for application of bronze crystals as active STM probe.) |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.jcrysgro.2011.09.041 |
| format | Article |
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The appearance of the oxidation-induced imperfections in CZ-grown bronze crystals and possibilities to obtain perfect single crystals are discussed. The influence of the growth parameters and the temperature of vacuum annealing on surface morphology and physicochemical parameters of single crystals were estimated. 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The appearance of the oxidation-induced imperfections in CZ-grown bronze crystals and possibilities to obtain perfect single crystals are discussed. The influence of the growth parameters and the temperature of vacuum annealing on surface morphology and physicochemical parameters of single crystals were estimated. 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The appearance of the oxidation-induced imperfections in CZ-grown bronze crystals and possibilities to obtain perfect single crystals are discussed. The influence of the growth parameters and the temperature of vacuum annealing on surface morphology and physicochemical parameters of single crystals were estimated. Based on experimental data the temperature interval (20-190 degree C) was defined as the condition of reproducible characteristics of I super(2)-Na sub(xV) sub(2)O sub(5, suitable for application of bronze crystals as active STM probe.)</abstract><doi>10.1016/j.jcrysgro.2011.09.041</doi></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
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| ispartof | Journal of crystal growth, 2011-12, Vol.336 (1), p.89-93 |
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| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_963855621 |
| source | Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals |
| subjects | ANNEALING PROCESSES BRONZES Crystal defects CRYSTAL GROWTH DEFECTS LATTICE DEFECTS Melts OXIDES PHYSICAL PROPERTIES PROPERTIES SINGLE CRYSTALS VACUUM ANNEALING |
| title | Crystal growth and physical properties of I super(2)-Na sub(xV) sub(2)O sub(5 bronze) |
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