A smart surface prepared using the switchable superhydrophobicity of neat electrospun intrinsically electroactive polyimide fiber mats

An electroactive polyimide fiber (EPF) mat based on conjugated segments of electroactive amino-capped aniline trimer (ACAT) as a diamine and 4,4[prime or minute]-(4,4[prime or minute]-sopropylidenediphenoxy)-bis(phthalic anhydride) (BSAA) as a dianhydride was successfully prepared by electro-spin te...

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Veröffentlicht in:Soft matter 2011-01, Vol.7 (21), p.10313-10318
Hauptverfasser: Weng, Chang-Jian, Jhuo, Yu-Sian, Chang, Chi-Hao, Feng, Chun-Fang, Peng, Chi-Wei, Dai, Chung-Feng, Yeh, Jui-Ming, Wei, Yen
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container_end_page 10318
container_issue 21
container_start_page 10313
container_title Soft matter
container_volume 7
creator Weng, Chang-Jian
Jhuo, Yu-Sian
Chang, Chi-Hao
Feng, Chun-Fang
Peng, Chi-Wei
Dai, Chung-Feng
Yeh, Jui-Ming
Wei, Yen
description An electroactive polyimide fiber (EPF) mat based on conjugated segments of electroactive amino-capped aniline trimer (ACAT) as a diamine and 4,4[prime or minute]-(4,4[prime or minute]-sopropylidenediphenoxy)-bis(phthalic anhydride) (BSAA) as a dianhydride was successfully prepared by electro-spin technology with electrochemical activity and dopable properties, which were similar to polyaniline. The degree of electrochemical activity and dopable properties can be tuned by varying the content of ACAT existing in the as-prepared electro-spun EPF mats. After doping with perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS), the water contact angle of EPF surface is increased from hydrophobicity at 133[degree] to superhydrophobicity at 155[degree]. It is interesting that the EPF mat undergoes a switchable process from superhydrophobicity to superhydrophilicity via doping with PFOS and de-doping with ammonium gas.
doi_str_mv 10.1039/c1sm06097j
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source Royal Society Of Chemistry Journals 2008-; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Dianhydrides
Doping
Fibers
Hydrophobicity
Mats
Polyimide resins
Segments
Surface chemistry
title A smart surface prepared using the switchable superhydrophobicity of neat electrospun intrinsically electroactive polyimide fiber mats
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