Thermolysis of hydrogen sulphate, nitrate and perchlorate salts of diphenylamine. Part LXVIII

Hydrogen sulphate, nitrate and perchlorate salts of diphenylamine have been prepared and characterized by elemental, spectral and gravimetric analyses. Thermal decomposition of these salts has been evaluated by TG (static air) and DSC (inert atmosphere). The proton transfer reaction plays a major ro...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of thermal analysis and calorimetry 2010-11, Vol.102 (2), p.723-728
Hauptverfasser: Kapoor, Inder Pal Singh, Kapoor, Manisha, Singh, Gurdip
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creator Kapoor, Inder Pal Singh
Kapoor, Manisha
Singh, Gurdip
description Hydrogen sulphate, nitrate and perchlorate salts of diphenylamine have been prepared and characterized by elemental, spectral and gravimetric analyses. Thermal decomposition of these salts has been evaluated by TG (static air) and DSC (inert atmosphere). The proton transfer reaction plays a major role during thermolysis of these salts. The diphenylammonium hydrogen sulphate under thermal and microwave irradiation forms 4-(phenylamino) benzenesulphonic acid by sulphonation process, whereas nitrate and perchlorate salts do not form corresponding nitro and perchloro derivatives, rather they ignite and explode, respectively, to form gaseous products along with a residual carbon .
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ispartof Journal of thermal analysis and calorimetry, 2010-11, Vol.102 (2), p.723-728
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1588-2926
1572-8943
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subjects Analytical Chemistry
Applied sciences
Benzenesulphonic acids
Carbon
Chemical industry and chemicals
Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
Derivatives
Exact sciences and technology
Industrial chemicals
Inorganic Chemistry
Measurement Science and Instrumentation
Microwaves
Nitrates
Perchlorates
Physical Chemistry
Polymer Sciences
Powders, propellants, explosives
Spectra
Sulfates
title Thermolysis of hydrogen sulphate, nitrate and perchlorate salts of diphenylamine. Part LXVIII
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