New AFM Nanotribology Method Using a T-Shape Cantilever with an Off-Axis Tip for Friction Coefficient Measurement with Minimized Abbé Error

A new AFM (atomic force microscopy) nanotribology method using a T-shape cantilever with an off-axis tip (Nat Nanotechnol 2:507-514, 2007) has been developed for measuring friction coefficient at nanometer scale. In this method, signals due to both bending and twisting of the T-shape AFM cantilever...

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Veröffentlicht in:Tribology letters 2011, Vol.41 (1), p.313-318
Hauptverfasser: Liu, Yu, Leung, Kar Man, Nie, Heng-yong, Lau, Woon Ming, Yang, Jun
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container_title Tribology letters
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creator Liu, Yu
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Nie, Heng-yong
Lau, Woon Ming
Yang, Jun
description A new AFM (atomic force microscopy) nanotribology method using a T-shape cantilever with an off-axis tip (Nat Nanotechnol 2:507-514, 2007) has been developed for measuring friction coefficient at nanometer scale. In this method, signals due to both bending and twisting of the T-shape AFM cantilever are detected simultaneously. For a T-shape AFM cantilever, the bending is caused by the normal load and the twisting is caused by both the normal and the lateral loads. The twisting generated by the normal load is calibrated in advance. Consequently, the twisting only due to the lateral load can be decoupled from the total lateral voltage signal. And the friction coefficient can be finally determined based on a conversion relationship between the normal and lateral voltage signals of the AFM photodetector. A practical procedure for minimizing Abbé error in friction coefficient measurement has also been introduced. The proposed new method is simple and accurate, and requires the least operation for friction coefficient measurement at nanometer scale.
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source Springer Nature - Complete Springer Journals
subjects AFM
Atomic force microscopy
Bending
Chemistry and Materials Science
Coefficient of friction
Corrosion and Coatings
Electric potential
Error analysis
Friction
Friction coefficient
Lateral loads
Load
Materials Science
Microscopes
Nanostructure
Nanotechnology
Nanotribology
Original Paper
Physical Chemistry
Surfaces and Interfaces
T shape
T-shape cantilever
Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
Thin Films
Tribology
Twisting
Voltage
title New AFM Nanotribology Method Using a T-Shape Cantilever with an Off-Axis Tip for Friction Coefficient Measurement with Minimized Abbé Error
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