Curcumin protects mice against concanavalin A-induced hepatitis by inhibiting intrahepatic intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) and CXCL10 expression

The effect of curcumin on liver injury caused by Concanavalin A (Con A) has not been carefully examined. This study was designed to evaluate the protective effect of curcumin on Con A-induced hepatitis in mice. Liver injured mice received curcumin by gavage at a dose of 200 mg/kg body weight before...

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Veröffentlicht in:Molecular and cellular biochemistry 2011-12, Vol.358 (1-2), p.53-60
Hauptverfasser: Tu, Chuan-tao, Han, Bing, Liu, Hong-chun, Zhang, Shun-cai
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Liu, Hong-chun
Zhang, Shun-cai
description The effect of curcumin on liver injury caused by Concanavalin A (Con A) has not been carefully examined. This study was designed to evaluate the protective effect of curcumin on Con A-induced hepatitis in mice. Liver injured mice received curcumin by gavage at a dose of 200 mg/kg body weight before Con A intravenous administration. Curcumin was effective in reducing the elevated plasma levels of aminotransferases and the incidence of liver necrosis compared with Con A-injected control group. Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) showed that curcumin suppressed proinflammatory cytokines such as tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α, interferon (IFN)-γ, and interleukin (IL)-4 production in Con A-injected mice. The reduced severity of hepatitis in curcumin pretreated mice correlated with decrease in numbers of liver CD4 + T cells but not CD8 + T cells by immunohistochemical analysis. Furthermore, the expression levels of intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) and the interferon-inducible chemokine CXCL10 in hepatic tissue were significantly decreased by curcumin pretreatment. In conclusion, curcumin pretreatment protects against T cell-mediated hepatitis in mice.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s11010-011-0920-4
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This study was designed to evaluate the protective effect of curcumin on Con A-induced hepatitis in mice. Liver injured mice received curcumin by gavage at a dose of 200 mg/kg body weight before Con A intravenous administration. Curcumin was effective in reducing the elevated plasma levels of aminotransferases and the incidence of liver necrosis compared with Con A-injected control group. Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) showed that curcumin suppressed proinflammatory cytokines such as tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α, interferon (IFN)-γ, and interleukin (IL)-4 production in Con A-injected mice. The reduced severity of hepatitis in curcumin pretreated mice correlated with decrease in numbers of liver CD4 + T cells but not CD8 + T cells by immunohistochemical analysis. Furthermore, the expression levels of intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) and the interferon-inducible chemokine CXCL10 in hepatic tissue were significantly decreased by curcumin pretreatment. 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This study was designed to evaluate the protective effect of curcumin on Con A-induced hepatitis in mice. Liver injured mice received curcumin by gavage at a dose of 200 mg/kg body weight before Con A intravenous administration. Curcumin was effective in reducing the elevated plasma levels of aminotransferases and the incidence of liver necrosis compared with Con A-injected control group. Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) showed that curcumin suppressed proinflammatory cytokines such as tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α, interferon (IFN)-γ, and interleukin (IL)-4 production in Con A-injected mice. The reduced severity of hepatitis in curcumin pretreated mice correlated with decrease in numbers of liver CD4 + T cells but not CD8 + T cells by immunohistochemical analysis. Furthermore, the expression levels of intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) and the interferon-inducible chemokine CXCL10 in hepatic tissue were significantly decreased by curcumin pretreatment. In conclusion, curcumin pretreatment protects against T cell-mediated hepatitis in mice.</abstract><cop>Boston</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><pmid>21695461</pmid><doi>10.1007/s11010-011-0920-4</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adhesion
Alanine Transaminase - blood
Animals
Aspartate Aminotransferases - blood
Biochemistry
Biological response modifiers
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Body weight
Cardiology
CD4 antigen
CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes - drug effects
CD8 antigen
CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes - drug effects
Cell adhesion & migration
Cell Movement - drug effects
Chemokine CXCL10 - genetics
Chemokine CXCL10 - metabolism
Chemokines
Comparative analysis
Concanavalin A
Curcumin
Curcumin - pharmacology
Curcumin - therapeutic use
CXCL10 protein
Cytokines - metabolism
Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay
Gene expression
Gene Expression Regulation - drug effects
Hepatitis
Hepatitis - blood
Hepatitis - drug therapy
Hepatitis - pathology
Hepatitis - prevention & control
Hepatocytes
Inflammation
Injuries
intercellular adhesion molecule 1
Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1 - genetics
Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1 - metabolism
Interferon
Interleukins
Intravenous administration
Life Sciences
Liver
Liver - drug effects
Liver - metabolism
Liver - pathology
Lymphocytes
Lymphocytes T
Male
Medical Biochemistry
Mice
Mice, Inbred BALB C
Mitogens
Molecular biology
Oncology
Plasma levels
Protective Agents - therapeutic use
RNA, Messenger - genetics
RNA, Messenger - metabolism
Rodents
T cells
Tumor necrosis factor
title Curcumin protects mice against concanavalin A-induced hepatitis by inhibiting intrahepatic intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) and CXCL10 expression
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