Intra-operative hamstring tendon graft contamination in anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction

We aimed to evaluate the possibility of hamstring tendon contamination, the correlation with clinical infection and its association with C-reactive protein (CRP) and erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) values in 89 anterior cruciate ligament reconstructions. Two tissue samples were obtained for cul...

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Veröffentlicht in:Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA, 2009-09, Vol.17 (9), p.1043-1047
Hauptverfasser: Gavriilidis, Iosif, Pakos, Emilios E., Wipfler, Benjamin, Benetos, Ioannis S., Paessler, Hans H.
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container_end_page 1047
container_issue 9
container_start_page 1043
container_title Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA
container_volume 17
creator Gavriilidis, Iosif
Pakos, Emilios E.
Wipfler, Benjamin
Benetos, Ioannis S.
Paessler, Hans H.
description We aimed to evaluate the possibility of hamstring tendon contamination, the correlation with clinical infection and its association with C-reactive protein (CRP) and erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) values in 89 anterior cruciate ligament reconstructions. Two tissue samples were obtained for culture from each graft: immediately after harvesting the graft and before implantation. The ESR and the CRP were evaluated preoperatively and on the 4th and 20th postoperative days. Nine patients (10%) had positive cultures but no patient had signs of postoperative infection. All patients had ESR and CRP values elevated at the 4th postoperative day. ESR and CRP values returned to normal levels at the 20th postoperative day. Higher mean values of CRP levels at the 4th day were observed in patients with contaminated grafts compared to those with uncontaminated. Both values reached normal levels at the 20th postoperative day.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00167-009-0836-7
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identifier ISSN: 0942-2056
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subjects Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Anterior Cruciate Ligament - surgery
Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries
Antibiotics
Arthritis
Blood Sedimentation
C-Reactive Protein - analysis
Culture
Disease prevention
Erythema
Female
Humans
Infection
Infections
Intraoperative Period
Knee
Knees
Ligaments
Male
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Middle Aged
Orthopedics
Patients
Prospective Studies
Proteins
Range of motion
Reconstructive Surgical Procedures - methods
Sports
Surgery
Surgical Wound Infection - epidemiology
Surgical Wound Infection - microbiology
Tendon Transfer - methods
Tendons
Tendons - microbiology
Tissue and Organ Harvesting
Transplantation, Autologous
title Intra-operative hamstring tendon graft contamination in anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction
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