Human papillomavirus detection in dysplastic and malignant oral verrucous lesions

The role of human papillomaviruses (HPV) in dysplastic and malignant oral verrucous lesions is controversial since there is a wide range in the incidence of virus detection. This study used a multi-tiered method of HPV detection using DNA in-situ hybridisation (ISH) for low- and high-risk subtypes,...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of clinical pathology 2012-03, Vol.65 (3), p.283-286
Hauptverfasser: Stokes, Angela, Guerra, Eliete, Bible, Jon, Halligan, Eugene, Orchard, Guy, Odell, Edward, Thavaraj, Selvam
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container_end_page 286
container_issue 3
container_start_page 283
container_title Journal of clinical pathology
container_volume 65
creator Stokes, Angela
Guerra, Eliete
Bible, Jon
Halligan, Eugene
Orchard, Guy
Odell, Edward
Thavaraj, Selvam
description The role of human papillomaviruses (HPV) in dysplastic and malignant oral verrucous lesions is controversial since there is a wide range in the incidence of virus detection. This study used a multi-tiered method of HPV detection using DNA in-situ hybridisation (ISH) for low- and high-risk subtypes, consensus PCR, and HPV genotype analysis in archival tissue from 20 cases of dysplastic and malignant oral verrucous lesions. The biological significance of HPV DNA detection was assessed by p16 immunohistochemistry (IHC). While 1/7 carcinomas and 5/13 dysplasias contained HPV DNA by consensus PCR and genotype analysis, all specimens were negative for low- and high-risk HPV ISH and negative for p16 IHC. Results show that although high-risk HPV DNA is detectable in a subset of these lesions, the lack of p16 overexpression suggests that the oncogenic process is not driven by HPV oncoproteins.
doi_str_mv 10.1136/jclinpath-2011-200454
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subjects Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Biomarkers, Tumor - analysis
cancer
cancer research
Carcinoma, Verrucous - chemistry
Carcinoma, Verrucous - pathology
Carcinoma, Verrucous - virology
Cervical cancer
Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p16 - analysis
Deoxyribonucleic acid
DNA
DNA, Viral - isolation & purification
dysplasia
Female
Genotype
head and neck
head and neck cancer
HPV
Human papillomavirus
Humans
Immunohistochemistry
In Situ Hybridization
Infections
Male
Middle Aged
Morphology
Mouth Neoplasms - chemistry
Mouth Neoplasms - pathology
Mouth Neoplasms - virology
oral
oral pathology
Papillomaviridae - genetics
Papillomavirus Infections - complications
Papillomavirus Infections - virology
Polymerase Chain Reaction
squamous cell carcinoma
Tonsillitis
Verrucous
title Human papillomavirus detection in dysplastic and malignant oral verrucous lesions
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