A waterborne outbreak of epidemic diarrhea due to group A rotavirus in Malatya, Turkey

We characterized an outbreak of acute diarrheal disease caused by group A rotavirus that occurred during the Autumn of 2005 in Malatya City, Turkey. A total 9907 patients between 0 to 91 years old (mean age: 25.05 19.67) were included in the epidemic. The patients data were prospectively collected a...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The New microbiologica 2011-01, Vol.34 (1), p.17-24
Hauptverfasser: Koroglu, Mehmet, Yakupogullari, Yusuf, Otlu, Baris, Ozturk, Serhat, Ozden, Mehmet, Ozer, Ali, Sener, Kemal, Durmaz, Riza
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page 24
container_issue 1
container_start_page 17
container_title The New microbiologica
container_volume 34
creator Koroglu, Mehmet
Yakupogullari, Yusuf
Otlu, Baris
Ozturk, Serhat
Ozden, Mehmet
Ozer, Ali
Sener, Kemal
Durmaz, Riza
description We characterized an outbreak of acute diarrheal disease caused by group A rotavirus that occurred during the Autumn of 2005 in Malatya City, Turkey. A total 9907 patients between 0 to 91 years old (mean age: 25.05 19.67) were included in the epidemic. The patients data were prospectively collected and statistically analyzed. Microbiologic analyses were performed to determine the etiologic agent. Rapid onset diarrhea (98.36%), abdominal cramps (69%), fever (44.4%) and vomiting (69.6%) were the most common symptoms observed in patients. Rotavirus antigen was detected in 52.7% of the studied patients. RT-PCR analysis led to identification of Group A rotavirus as the causative agent of this epidemic. Simultaneous measurements of the drinking water samples yielded very low chlorine levels; as low as 0 to 0.05 mg/L. The outbreak investigation team indicated possible contamination of a large water depository from a water well, which supplies drinking water to two major districts of the city. Effective chlorination and blockage of the passage between the well and the water depository stopped the outbreak. This outbreak shows the high epidemic potency of rotavirus in large human populations, including all age groups, and underlines the importance of water safety in pipeline systems.
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>proquest_pubme</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_954642795</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>853679382</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-p242t-2b466b809bdb11c1fa20f8855bba3918437b9aaeaf6304466d694b720df52d933</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqF0LtOwzAYBWAPIFqVvgLyxkKk-Bp7rCpuUhFLYY1-xw6YJnXwBdS3pxJl5ixn-XSGc4bmhFBSNYSpGVqm9FEfIwWhml6gGSWMc8LpHL2u8DdkF02Ie4dDySY62OHQYzd560bfYeshxncH2BaHc8BvMZQJr3AMGb58LAn7PX6CAfIBbvC2xJ07XKLzHobklqdeoJe72-36odo83z-uV5tqopzmihoupVG1NtYQ0pEeaN0rJYQxwDRRnDVGAzjoJav50VqpuWlobXtBrWZsga5_d6cYPotLuR196twwwN6FklotuOS00eJfqQSTjWaKHuXVSRYzOttO0Y8QD-3faewHuI5nQA</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>853679382</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>A waterborne outbreak of epidemic diarrhea due to group A rotavirus in Malatya, Turkey</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals</source><creator>Koroglu, Mehmet ; Yakupogullari, Yusuf ; Otlu, Baris ; Ozturk, Serhat ; Ozden, Mehmet ; Ozer, Ali ; Sener, Kemal ; Durmaz, Riza</creator><creatorcontrib>Koroglu, Mehmet ; Yakupogullari, Yusuf ; Otlu, Baris ; Ozturk, Serhat ; Ozden, Mehmet ; Ozer, Ali ; Sener, Kemal ; Durmaz, Riza</creatorcontrib><description>We characterized an outbreak of acute diarrheal disease caused by group A rotavirus that occurred during the Autumn of 2005 in Malatya City, Turkey. A total 9907 patients between 0 to 91 years old (mean age: 25.05 19.67) were included in the epidemic. The patients data were prospectively collected and statistically analyzed. Microbiologic analyses were performed to determine the etiologic agent. Rapid onset diarrhea (98.36%), abdominal cramps (69%), fever (44.4%) and vomiting (69.6%) were the most common symptoms observed in patients. Rotavirus antigen was detected in 52.7% of the studied patients. RT-PCR analysis led to identification of Group A rotavirus as the causative agent of this epidemic. Simultaneous measurements of the drinking water samples yielded very low chlorine levels; as low as 0 to 0.05 mg/L. The outbreak investigation team indicated possible contamination of a large water depository from a water well, which supplies drinking water to two major districts of the city. Effective chlorination and blockage of the passage between the well and the water depository stopped the outbreak. This outbreak shows the high epidemic potency of rotavirus in large human populations, including all age groups, and underlines the importance of water safety in pipeline systems.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1121-7138</identifier><identifier>PMID: 21344142</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Italy</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Age Factors ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; Diarrhea - epidemiology ; Diarrhea - etiology ; Diarrhea - virology ; Disease Outbreaks ; Female ; Group a rotavirus ; Human rotavirus ; Humans ; Infant ; Infant, Newborn ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction ; Rotavirus ; Rotavirus - genetics ; Rotavirus - immunology ; Rotavirus - pathogenicity ; Rotavirus Infections - complications ; Rotavirus Infections - epidemiology ; Rotavirus Infections - transmission ; Turkey - epidemiology ; Water Microbiology ; Water Supply - analysis ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>The New microbiologica, 2011-01, Vol.34 (1), p.17-24</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21344142$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Koroglu, Mehmet</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yakupogullari, Yusuf</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Otlu, Baris</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ozturk, Serhat</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ozden, Mehmet</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ozer, Ali</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sener, Kemal</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Durmaz, Riza</creatorcontrib><title>A waterborne outbreak of epidemic diarrhea due to group A rotavirus in Malatya, Turkey</title><title>The New microbiologica</title><addtitle>New Microbiol</addtitle><description>We characterized an outbreak of acute diarrheal disease caused by group A rotavirus that occurred during the Autumn of 2005 in Malatya City, Turkey. A total 9907 patients between 0 to 91 years old (mean age: 25.05 19.67) were included in the epidemic. The patients data were prospectively collected and statistically analyzed. Microbiologic analyses were performed to determine the etiologic agent. Rapid onset diarrhea (98.36%), abdominal cramps (69%), fever (44.4%) and vomiting (69.6%) were the most common symptoms observed in patients. Rotavirus antigen was detected in 52.7% of the studied patients. RT-PCR analysis led to identification of Group A rotavirus as the causative agent of this epidemic. Simultaneous measurements of the drinking water samples yielded very low chlorine levels; as low as 0 to 0.05 mg/L. The outbreak investigation team indicated possible contamination of a large water depository from a water well, which supplies drinking water to two major districts of the city. Effective chlorination and blockage of the passage between the well and the water depository stopped the outbreak. This outbreak shows the high epidemic potency of rotavirus in large human populations, including all age groups, and underlines the importance of water safety in pipeline systems.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Age Factors</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child, Preschool</subject><subject>Diarrhea - epidemiology</subject><subject>Diarrhea - etiology</subject><subject>Diarrhea - virology</subject><subject>Disease Outbreaks</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Group a rotavirus</subject><subject>Human rotavirus</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infant</subject><subject>Infant, Newborn</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction</subject><subject>Rotavirus</subject><subject>Rotavirus - genetics</subject><subject>Rotavirus - immunology</subject><subject>Rotavirus - pathogenicity</subject><subject>Rotavirus Infections - complications</subject><subject>Rotavirus Infections - epidemiology</subject><subject>Rotavirus Infections - transmission</subject><subject>Turkey - epidemiology</subject><subject>Water Microbiology</subject><subject>Water Supply - analysis</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>1121-7138</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2011</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqF0LtOwzAYBWAPIFqVvgLyxkKk-Bp7rCpuUhFLYY1-xw6YJnXwBdS3pxJl5ixn-XSGc4bmhFBSNYSpGVqm9FEfIwWhml6gGSWMc8LpHL2u8DdkF02Ie4dDySY62OHQYzd560bfYeshxncH2BaHc8BvMZQJr3AMGb58LAn7PX6CAfIBbvC2xJ07XKLzHobklqdeoJe72-36odo83z-uV5tqopzmihoupVG1NtYQ0pEeaN0rJYQxwDRRnDVGAzjoJav50VqpuWlobXtBrWZsga5_d6cYPotLuR196twwwN6FklotuOS00eJfqQSTjWaKHuXVSRYzOttO0Y8QD-3faewHuI5nQA</recordid><startdate>201101</startdate><enddate>201101</enddate><creator>Koroglu, Mehmet</creator><creator>Yakupogullari, Yusuf</creator><creator>Otlu, Baris</creator><creator>Ozturk, Serhat</creator><creator>Ozden, Mehmet</creator><creator>Ozer, Ali</creator><creator>Sener, Kemal</creator><creator>Durmaz, Riza</creator><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>H94</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201101</creationdate><title>A waterborne outbreak of epidemic diarrhea due to group A rotavirus in Malatya, Turkey</title><author>Koroglu, Mehmet ; Yakupogullari, Yusuf ; Otlu, Baris ; Ozturk, Serhat ; Ozden, Mehmet ; Ozer, Ali ; Sener, Kemal ; Durmaz, Riza</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-p242t-2b466b809bdb11c1fa20f8855bba3918437b9aaeaf6304466d694b720df52d933</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2011</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Age Factors</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Child, Preschool</topic><topic>Diarrhea - epidemiology</topic><topic>Diarrhea - etiology</topic><topic>Diarrhea - virology</topic><topic>Disease Outbreaks</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Group a rotavirus</topic><topic>Human rotavirus</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Infant</topic><topic>Infant, Newborn</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction</topic><topic>Rotavirus</topic><topic>Rotavirus - genetics</topic><topic>Rotavirus - immunology</topic><topic>Rotavirus - pathogenicity</topic><topic>Rotavirus Infections - complications</topic><topic>Rotavirus Infections - epidemiology</topic><topic>Rotavirus Infections - transmission</topic><topic>Turkey - epidemiology</topic><topic>Water Microbiology</topic><topic>Water Supply - analysis</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Koroglu, Mehmet</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yakupogullari, Yusuf</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Otlu, Baris</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ozturk, Serhat</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ozden, Mehmet</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ozer, Ali</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sener, Kemal</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Durmaz, Riza</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><jtitle>The New microbiologica</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Koroglu, Mehmet</au><au>Yakupogullari, Yusuf</au><au>Otlu, Baris</au><au>Ozturk, Serhat</au><au>Ozden, Mehmet</au><au>Ozer, Ali</au><au>Sener, Kemal</au><au>Durmaz, Riza</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A waterborne outbreak of epidemic diarrhea due to group A rotavirus in Malatya, Turkey</atitle><jtitle>The New microbiologica</jtitle><addtitle>New Microbiol</addtitle><date>2011-01</date><risdate>2011</risdate><volume>34</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>17</spage><epage>24</epage><pages>17-24</pages><issn>1121-7138</issn><abstract>We characterized an outbreak of acute diarrheal disease caused by group A rotavirus that occurred during the Autumn of 2005 in Malatya City, Turkey. A total 9907 patients between 0 to 91 years old (mean age: 25.05 19.67) were included in the epidemic. The patients data were prospectively collected and statistically analyzed. Microbiologic analyses were performed to determine the etiologic agent. Rapid onset diarrhea (98.36%), abdominal cramps (69%), fever (44.4%) and vomiting (69.6%) were the most common symptoms observed in patients. Rotavirus antigen was detected in 52.7% of the studied patients. RT-PCR analysis led to identification of Group A rotavirus as the causative agent of this epidemic. Simultaneous measurements of the drinking water samples yielded very low chlorine levels; as low as 0 to 0.05 mg/L. The outbreak investigation team indicated possible contamination of a large water depository from a water well, which supplies drinking water to two major districts of the city. Effective chlorination and blockage of the passage between the well and the water depository stopped the outbreak. This outbreak shows the high epidemic potency of rotavirus in large human populations, including all age groups, and underlines the importance of water safety in pipeline systems.</abstract><cop>Italy</cop><pmid>21344142</pmid><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 1121-7138
ispartof The New microbiologica, 2011-01, Vol.34 (1), p.17-24
issn 1121-7138
language eng
recordid cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_954642795
source MEDLINE; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals
subjects Adolescent
Adult
Age Factors
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Child
Child, Preschool
Diarrhea - epidemiology
Diarrhea - etiology
Diarrhea - virology
Disease Outbreaks
Female
Group a rotavirus
Human rotavirus
Humans
Infant
Infant, Newborn
Male
Middle Aged
Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
Rotavirus
Rotavirus - genetics
Rotavirus - immunology
Rotavirus - pathogenicity
Rotavirus Infections - complications
Rotavirus Infections - epidemiology
Rotavirus Infections - transmission
Turkey - epidemiology
Water Microbiology
Water Supply - analysis
Young Adult
title A waterborne outbreak of epidemic diarrhea due to group A rotavirus in Malatya, Turkey
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2024-12-23T14%3A07%3A31IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_pubme&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=A%20waterborne%20outbreak%20of%20epidemic%20diarrhea%20due%20to%20group%20A%20rotavirus%20in%20Malatya,%20Turkey&rft.jtitle=The%20New%20microbiologica&rft.au=Koroglu,%20Mehmet&rft.date=2011-01&rft.volume=34&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=17&rft.epage=24&rft.pages=17-24&rft.issn=1121-7138&rft_id=info:doi/&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_pubme%3E853679382%3C/proquest_pubme%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=853679382&rft_id=info:pmid/21344142&rfr_iscdi=true