Shockwave treatment for medial tibial stress syndrome in athletes; a prospective controlled study

Objective The purpose of this study was to describe the results of two treatment regimens for medial tibial stress syndrome (MTSS); a graded running programme and the same running programme with additional shockwave therapy (extracorporeal shockwave therapy; ESWT). Design A prospective observational...

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Veröffentlicht in:British journal of sports medicine 2012-03, Vol.46 (4), p.253-257
Hauptverfasser: Moen, M H, Rayer, S, Schipper, M, Schmikli, S, Weir, A, Tol, J L, Backx, F J G
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container_end_page 257
container_issue 4
container_start_page 253
container_title British journal of sports medicine
container_volume 46
creator Moen, M H
Rayer, S
Schipper, M
Schmikli, S
Weir, A
Tol, J L
Backx, F J G
description Objective The purpose of this study was to describe the results of two treatment regimens for medial tibial stress syndrome (MTSS); a graded running programme and the same running programme with additional shockwave therapy (extracorporeal shockwave therapy; ESWT). Design A prospective observational controlled trial. Setting Two different sports medicine departments. Participants 42 athletes with MTSS were included. Intervention Patients from one hospital were treated with a graded running programme, while patients from the other hospital were treated with the same graded running programme and focused ESWT (five sessions in 9 weeks). Main Outcome Measures Time to full recovery (the endpoint was being able to run 18 min consecutively without pain at a fixed intensity). Results The time to full recovery was significantly faster in the ESWT group compared with the patients who only performed a graded running programme, respectively 59.7±25.8 and 91.6±43.0 days (p=0.008). Conclusions This prospective observational study showed that MTSS patients may benefit from ESWT in addition to a graded running programme. ESWT as an additional treatment warrants further investigation in a prospective controlled trial with the addition of randomisation and double blinding.
doi_str_mv 10.1136/bjsm.2010.081992
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Design A prospective observational controlled trial. Setting Two different sports medicine departments. Participants 42 athletes with MTSS were included. Intervention Patients from one hospital were treated with a graded running programme, while patients from the other hospital were treated with the same graded running programme and focused ESWT (five sessions in 9 weeks). Main Outcome Measures Time to full recovery (the endpoint was being able to run 18 min consecutively without pain at a fixed intensity). Results The time to full recovery was significantly faster in the ESWT group compared with the patients who only performed a graded running programme, respectively 59.7±25.8 and 91.6±43.0 days (p=0.008). Conclusions This prospective observational study showed that MTSS patients may benefit from ESWT in addition to a graded running programme. ESWT as an additional treatment warrants further investigation in a prospective controlled trial with the addition of randomisation and double blinding.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0306-3674</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1473-0480</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1136/bjsm.2010.081992</identifier><identifier>PMID: 21393260</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and British Association of Sport and Exercise Medicine</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Analysis of Variance ; Athletes ; Body mass index ; Bone density ; Exercise Test - methods ; Exercise Therapy - methods ; Female ; Fitness equipment ; High-Energy Shock Waves ; Humans ; Knee ; Male ; Medial Tibial Stress Syndrome - therapy ; Orthopedics ; Pain ; Prospective Studies ; Recovery of Function ; Running ; Running - physiology ; Sports medicine ; Studies ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>British journal of sports medicine, 2012-03, Vol.46 (4), p.253-257</ispartof><rights>Published by the BMJ Publishing Group Limited. 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For permission to use (where not already granted under a licence) please go to http://group.bmj.com/group/rights-licensing/permissions</rights><rights>Copyright BMJ Publishing Group Mar 2012</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-b459t-7e632c0f66b62f68b7ee6375d622093607c6771ce3a80d692e6b0c1bed20a0463</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-b459t-7e632c0f66b62f68b7ee6375d622093607c6771ce3a80d692e6b0c1bed20a0463</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttp://bjsm.bmj.com/content/46/4/253.full.pdf$$EPDF$$P50$$Gbmj$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttp://bjsm.bmj.com/content/46/4/253.full$$EHTML$$P50$$Gbmj$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>114,115,314,780,784,3196,23571,27924,27925,77600,77631</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21393260$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Moen, M H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rayer, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schipper, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schmikli, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Weir, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tol, J L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Backx, F J G</creatorcontrib><title>Shockwave treatment for medial tibial stress syndrome in athletes; a prospective controlled study</title><title>British journal of sports medicine</title><addtitle>Br J Sports Med</addtitle><description>Objective The purpose of this study was to describe the results of two treatment regimens for medial tibial stress syndrome (MTSS); a graded running programme and the same running programme with additional shockwave therapy (extracorporeal shockwave therapy; ESWT). 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Design A prospective observational controlled trial. Setting Two different sports medicine departments. Participants 42 athletes with MTSS were included. Intervention Patients from one hospital were treated with a graded running programme, while patients from the other hospital were treated with the same graded running programme and focused ESWT (five sessions in 9 weeks). Main Outcome Measures Time to full recovery (the endpoint was being able to run 18 min consecutively without pain at a fixed intensity). Results The time to full recovery was significantly faster in the ESWT group compared with the patients who only performed a graded running programme, respectively 59.7±25.8 and 91.6±43.0 days (p=0.008). Conclusions This prospective observational study showed that MTSS patients may benefit from ESWT in addition to a graded running programme. ESWT as an additional treatment warrants further investigation in a prospective controlled trial with the addition of randomisation and double blinding.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and British Association of Sport and Exercise Medicine</pub><pmid>21393260</pmid><doi>10.1136/bjsm.2010.081992</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adolescent
Adult
Analysis of Variance
Athletes
Body mass index
Bone density
Exercise Test - methods
Exercise Therapy - methods
Female
Fitness equipment
High-Energy Shock Waves
Humans
Knee
Male
Medial Tibial Stress Syndrome - therapy
Orthopedics
Pain
Prospective Studies
Recovery of Function
Running
Running - physiology
Sports medicine
Studies
Young Adult
title Shockwave treatment for medial tibial stress syndrome in athletes; a prospective controlled study
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