ECMO criteria for influenza A (H1N1)-associated ARDS: role of transpulmonary pressure

Purpose To assess whether partitioning the elastance of the respiratory system ( E RS ) between lung ( E L ) and chest wall ( E CW ) elastance in order to target values of end-inspiratory transpulmonary pressure (PPLAT L ) close to its upper physiological limit (25 cmH 2 O) may optimize oxygenation...

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Veröffentlicht in:Intensive care medicine 2012-03, Vol.38 (3), p.395-403
Hauptverfasser: Grasso, Salvatore, Terragni, Pierpaolo, Birocco, Alberto, Urbino, Rosario, Del Sorbo, Lorenzo, Filippini, Claudia, Mascia, Luciana, Pesenti, Antonio, Zangrillo, Alberto, Gattinoni, Luciano, Ranieri, V. Marco
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container_end_page 403
container_issue 3
container_start_page 395
container_title Intensive care medicine
container_volume 38
creator Grasso, Salvatore
Terragni, Pierpaolo
Birocco, Alberto
Urbino, Rosario
Del Sorbo, Lorenzo
Filippini, Claudia
Mascia, Luciana
Pesenti, Antonio
Zangrillo, Alberto
Gattinoni, Luciano
Ranieri, V. Marco
description Purpose To assess whether partitioning the elastance of the respiratory system ( E RS ) between lung ( E L ) and chest wall ( E CW ) elastance in order to target values of end-inspiratory transpulmonary pressure (PPLAT L ) close to its upper physiological limit (25 cmH 2 O) may optimize oxygenation allowing conventional treatment in patients with influenza A (H1N1)-associated ARDS referred for extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO). Methods Prospective data collection of patients with influenza A (H1N1)-associated ARDS referred for ECMO (October 2009–January 2010). Esophageal pressure was used to (a) partition respiratory mechanics between lung and chest wall, (b) titrate positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) to target the upper physiological limit of PPLAT L (25 cmH 2 O). Results Fourteen patients were referred for ECMO. In seven patients PPLAT L was 27.2 ± 1.2 cmH 2 O; all these patients underwent ECMO. In the other seven patients, PPLAT L was 16.6 ± 2.9 cmH 2 O. Raising PEEP (from 17.9 ± 1.2 to 22.3 ± 1.4 cmH 2 O, P  = 0.0001) to approach the upper physiological limit of transpulmonary pressure (PPLAT L  = 25.3 ± 1.7 cm H 2 O) improved oxygenation index (from 37.4 ± 3.7 to 16.5 ± 1.4, P  = 0.0001) allowing patients to be treated with conventional ventilation. Conclusions Abnormalities of chest wall mechanics may be present in some patients with influenza A (H1N1)-associated ARDS. These abnormalities may not be inferred from measurements of end-inspiratory plateau pressure of the respiratory system (PPLAT RS ). In these patients, titrating PEEP to PPLAT RS may overestimate the incidence of hypoxemia refractory to conventional ventilation leading to inappropriate use of ECMO.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00134-012-2490-7
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Marco</creator><creatorcontrib>Grasso, Salvatore ; Terragni, Pierpaolo ; Birocco, Alberto ; Urbino, Rosario ; Del Sorbo, Lorenzo ; Filippini, Claudia ; Mascia, Luciana ; Pesenti, Antonio ; Zangrillo, Alberto ; Gattinoni, Luciano ; Ranieri, V. Marco</creatorcontrib><description>Purpose To assess whether partitioning the elastance of the respiratory system ( E RS ) between lung ( E L ) and chest wall ( E CW ) elastance in order to target values of end-inspiratory transpulmonary pressure (PPLAT L ) close to its upper physiological limit (25 cmH 2 O) may optimize oxygenation allowing conventional treatment in patients with influenza A (H1N1)-associated ARDS referred for extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO). Methods Prospective data collection of patients with influenza A (H1N1)-associated ARDS referred for ECMO (October 2009–January 2010). Esophageal pressure was used to (a) partition respiratory mechanics between lung and chest wall, (b) titrate positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) to target the upper physiological limit of PPLAT L (25 cmH 2 O). Results Fourteen patients were referred for ECMO. In seven patients PPLAT L was 27.2 ± 1.2 cmH 2 O; all these patients underwent ECMO. In the other seven patients, PPLAT L was 16.6 ± 2.9 cmH 2 O. Raising PEEP (from 17.9 ± 1.2 to 22.3 ± 1.4 cmH 2 O, P  = 0.0001) to approach the upper physiological limit of transpulmonary pressure (PPLAT L  = 25.3 ± 1.7 cm H 2 O) improved oxygenation index (from 37.4 ± 3.7 to 16.5 ± 1.4, P  = 0.0001) allowing patients to be treated with conventional ventilation. Conclusions Abnormalities of chest wall mechanics may be present in some patients with influenza A (H1N1)-associated ARDS. These abnormalities may not be inferred from measurements of end-inspiratory plateau pressure of the respiratory system (PPLAT RS ). In these patients, titrating PEEP to PPLAT RS may overestimate the incidence of hypoxemia refractory to conventional ventilation leading to inappropriate use of ECMO.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0342-4642</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1432-1238</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00134-012-2490-7</identifier><identifier>PMID: 22323077</identifier><identifier>CODEN: ICMED9</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag</publisher><subject>Anesthesia. Intensive care medicine. Transfusions. Cell therapy and gene therapy ; Anesthesiology ; Biological and medical sciences ; Care and treatment ; Chest ; Critical Care Medicine ; Data collection ; Data collections ; Emergency and intensive respiratory care ; Emergency Medicine ; Esophagus ; Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation ; Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation - standards ; Humans ; Hypoxemia ; Influenza ; Influenza A ; Influenza A Virus, H1N1 Subtype ; Influenza, Human - complications ; Influenza, Human - therapy ; Intensive ; Intensive care medicine ; Italy ; Lung ; Mechanics ; Medical sciences ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Original ; Pain Medicine ; Pediatrics ; Physiological aspects ; Physiology ; Pneumology/Respiratory System ; Positive-Pressure Respiration - methods ; Positive-Pressure Respiration - standards ; Pressure ; Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Adult - etiology ; Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Adult - therapy ; Respiratory system ; Ventilation ; Ventilators</subject><ispartof>Intensive care medicine, 2012-03, Vol.38 (3), p.395-403</ispartof><rights>Copyright jointly held by Springer and ESICM 2012</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2012 Springer</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c580t-4d09ba1c5659f606d8fc6b3c073347e626087779fde6229594e01a9a6b9064173</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c580t-4d09ba1c5659f606d8fc6b3c073347e626087779fde6229594e01a9a6b9064173</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00134-012-2490-7$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00134-012-2490-7$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>315,782,786,27931,27932,41495,42564,51326</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=25650564$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22323077$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Grasso, Salvatore</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Terragni, Pierpaolo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Birocco, Alberto</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Urbino, Rosario</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Del Sorbo, Lorenzo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Filippini, Claudia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mascia, Luciana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pesenti, Antonio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zangrillo, Alberto</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gattinoni, Luciano</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ranieri, V. Marco</creatorcontrib><title>ECMO criteria for influenza A (H1N1)-associated ARDS: role of transpulmonary pressure</title><title>Intensive care medicine</title><addtitle>Intensive Care Med</addtitle><addtitle>Intensive Care Med</addtitle><description>Purpose To assess whether partitioning the elastance of the respiratory system ( E RS ) between lung ( E L ) and chest wall ( E CW ) elastance in order to target values of end-inspiratory transpulmonary pressure (PPLAT L ) close to its upper physiological limit (25 cmH 2 O) may optimize oxygenation allowing conventional treatment in patients with influenza A (H1N1)-associated ARDS referred for extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO). Methods Prospective data collection of patients with influenza A (H1N1)-associated ARDS referred for ECMO (October 2009–January 2010). Esophageal pressure was used to (a) partition respiratory mechanics between lung and chest wall, (b) titrate positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) to target the upper physiological limit of PPLAT L (25 cmH 2 O). Results Fourteen patients were referred for ECMO. In seven patients PPLAT L was 27.2 ± 1.2 cmH 2 O; all these patients underwent ECMO. In the other seven patients, PPLAT L was 16.6 ± 2.9 cmH 2 O. Raising PEEP (from 17.9 ± 1.2 to 22.3 ± 1.4 cmH 2 O, P  = 0.0001) to approach the upper physiological limit of transpulmonary pressure (PPLAT L  = 25.3 ± 1.7 cm H 2 O) improved oxygenation index (from 37.4 ± 3.7 to 16.5 ± 1.4, P  = 0.0001) allowing patients to be treated with conventional ventilation. Conclusions Abnormalities of chest wall mechanics may be present in some patients with influenza A (H1N1)-associated ARDS. These abnormalities may not be inferred from measurements of end-inspiratory plateau pressure of the respiratory system (PPLAT RS ). In these patients, titrating PEEP to PPLAT RS may overestimate the incidence of hypoxemia refractory to conventional ventilation leading to inappropriate use of ECMO.</description><subject>Anesthesia. Intensive care medicine. Transfusions. 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Cell therapy and gene therapy</topic><topic>Anesthesiology</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Care and treatment</topic><topic>Chest</topic><topic>Critical Care Medicine</topic><topic>Data collection</topic><topic>Data collections</topic><topic>Emergency and intensive respiratory care</topic><topic>Emergency Medicine</topic><topic>Esophagus</topic><topic>Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation</topic><topic>Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation - standards</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Hypoxemia</topic><topic>Influenza</topic><topic>Influenza A</topic><topic>Influenza A Virus, H1N1 Subtype</topic><topic>Influenza, Human - complications</topic><topic>Influenza, Human - therapy</topic><topic>Intensive</topic><topic>Intensive care medicine</topic><topic>Italy</topic><topic>Lung</topic><topic>Mechanics</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine &amp; Public Health</topic><topic>Original</topic><topic>Pain Medicine</topic><topic>Pediatrics</topic><topic>Physiological aspects</topic><topic>Physiology</topic><topic>Pneumology/Respiratory System</topic><topic>Positive-Pressure Respiration - methods</topic><topic>Positive-Pressure Respiration - standards</topic><topic>Pressure</topic><topic>Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Adult - etiology</topic><topic>Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Adult - therapy</topic><topic>Respiratory system</topic><topic>Ventilation</topic><topic>Ventilators</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Grasso, Salvatore</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Terragni, Pierpaolo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Birocco, Alberto</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Urbino, Rosario</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Del Sorbo, Lorenzo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Filippini, Claudia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mascia, Luciana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pesenti, Antonio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zangrillo, Alberto</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gattinoni, Luciano</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ranieri, V. 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Marco</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>ECMO criteria for influenza A (H1N1)-associated ARDS: role of transpulmonary pressure</atitle><jtitle>Intensive care medicine</jtitle><stitle>Intensive Care Med</stitle><addtitle>Intensive Care Med</addtitle><date>2012-03-01</date><risdate>2012</risdate><volume>38</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>395</spage><epage>403</epage><pages>395-403</pages><issn>0342-4642</issn><eissn>1432-1238</eissn><coden>ICMED9</coden><abstract>Purpose To assess whether partitioning the elastance of the respiratory system ( E RS ) between lung ( E L ) and chest wall ( E CW ) elastance in order to target values of end-inspiratory transpulmonary pressure (PPLAT L ) close to its upper physiological limit (25 cmH 2 O) may optimize oxygenation allowing conventional treatment in patients with influenza A (H1N1)-associated ARDS referred for extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO). Methods Prospective data collection of patients with influenza A (H1N1)-associated ARDS referred for ECMO (October 2009–January 2010). Esophageal pressure was used to (a) partition respiratory mechanics between lung and chest wall, (b) titrate positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) to target the upper physiological limit of PPLAT L (25 cmH 2 O). Results Fourteen patients were referred for ECMO. In seven patients PPLAT L was 27.2 ± 1.2 cmH 2 O; all these patients underwent ECMO. In the other seven patients, PPLAT L was 16.6 ± 2.9 cmH 2 O. Raising PEEP (from 17.9 ± 1.2 to 22.3 ± 1.4 cmH 2 O, P  = 0.0001) to approach the upper physiological limit of transpulmonary pressure (PPLAT L  = 25.3 ± 1.7 cm H 2 O) improved oxygenation index (from 37.4 ± 3.7 to 16.5 ± 1.4, P  = 0.0001) allowing patients to be treated with conventional ventilation. Conclusions Abnormalities of chest wall mechanics may be present in some patients with influenza A (H1N1)-associated ARDS. These abnormalities may not be inferred from measurements of end-inspiratory plateau pressure of the respiratory system (PPLAT RS ). In these patients, titrating PEEP to PPLAT RS may overestimate the incidence of hypoxemia refractory to conventional ventilation leading to inappropriate use of ECMO.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer-Verlag</pub><pmid>22323077</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00134-012-2490-7</doi><tpages>9</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Anesthesia. Intensive care medicine. Transfusions. Cell therapy and gene therapy
Anesthesiology
Biological and medical sciences
Care and treatment
Chest
Critical Care Medicine
Data collection
Data collections
Emergency and intensive respiratory care
Emergency Medicine
Esophagus
Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation
Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation - standards
Humans
Hypoxemia
Influenza
Influenza A
Influenza A Virus, H1N1 Subtype
Influenza, Human - complications
Influenza, Human - therapy
Intensive
Intensive care medicine
Italy
Lung
Mechanics
Medical sciences
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Original
Pain Medicine
Pediatrics
Physiological aspects
Physiology
Pneumology/Respiratory System
Positive-Pressure Respiration - methods
Positive-Pressure Respiration - standards
Pressure
Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Adult - etiology
Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Adult - therapy
Respiratory system
Ventilation
Ventilators
title ECMO criteria for influenza A (H1N1)-associated ARDS: role of transpulmonary pressure
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