Positron Emission Tomography-Computed Tomography Standardized Uptake Values in Clinical Practice and Assessing Response to Therapy

The use of standardized uptake values (SUVs) is now common place in clinical 2-deoxy-2-[18 F] fluoro-D-glucose (FDG) position emission tomography-computed tomography oncology imaging and has a specific role in assessing patient response to cancer therapy. Ideally, the use of SUVs removes variability...

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Veröffentlicht in:Seminars in ultrasound, CT, and MRI CT, and MRI, 2010-12, Vol.31 (6), p.496-505
Hauptverfasser: Kinahan, Paul E., PhD, Fletcher, James W., MD
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container_title Seminars in ultrasound, CT, and MRI
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creator Kinahan, Paul E., PhD
Fletcher, James W., MD
description The use of standardized uptake values (SUVs) is now common place in clinical 2-deoxy-2-[18 F] fluoro-D-glucose (FDG) position emission tomography-computed tomography oncology imaging and has a specific role in assessing patient response to cancer therapy. Ideally, the use of SUVs removes variability introduced by differences in patient size and the amount of injected FDG. However, in practice there are several sources of bias and variance that are introduced in the measurement of FDG uptake in tumors and also in the conversion of the image count data to SUVs. In this article the overall imaging process is reviewed and estimates of the magnitude of errors, where known, are given. Recommendations are provided for best practices in improving SUV accuracy.
doi_str_mv 10.1053/j.sult.2010.10.001
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subjects Fluorodeoxyglucose F18 - pharmacokinetics
Humans
Image Processing, Computer-Assisted - methods
Neoplasms - diagnostic imaging
Neoplasms - therapy
Positron-Emission Tomography - methods
Radiology
Radiopharmaceuticals - pharmacokinetics
Reproducibility of Results
Tomography, X-Ray Computed - methods
Treatment Outcome
title Positron Emission Tomography-Computed Tomography Standardized Uptake Values in Clinical Practice and Assessing Response to Therapy
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