Detoxification of aflatoxin B1 by manganese peroxidase from the white-rot fungus Phanerochaete sordida YK-624

Abstract Aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) is a potent mycotoxin with mutagenic, carcinogenic, teratogenic, hepatotoxic, and immunosuppressive properties. In order to develop a bioremediation system for AFB1-contaminated foods by white-rot fungi or ligninolytic enzymes, AFB1 was treated with manganese peroxidase...

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Veröffentlicht in:FEMS microbiology letters 2011-01, Vol.314 (2), p.164-169
Hauptverfasser: Wang, Jianqiao, Ogata, Makoto, Hirai, Hirofumi, Kawagishi, Hirokazu
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creator Wang, Jianqiao
Ogata, Makoto
Hirai, Hirofumi
Kawagishi, Hirokazu
description Abstract Aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) is a potent mycotoxin with mutagenic, carcinogenic, teratogenic, hepatotoxic, and immunosuppressive properties. In order to develop a bioremediation system for AFB1-contaminated foods by white-rot fungi or ligninolytic enzymes, AFB1 was treated with manganese peroxidase (MnP) from the white-rot fungus Phanerochaete sordida YK-624. AFB1 was eliminated by MnP. The maximum elimination (86.0%) of AFB1 was observed after 48 h in a reaction mixture containing 5 nkat of MnP. The addition of Tween 80 enhanced AFB1 elimination. The elimination of AFB1 by MnP considerably reduced its mutagenic activity in an umu test, and the treatment of AFB1 by 20 nkat MnP reduced the mutagenic activity by 69.2%. 1H-NMR and HR-ESI-MS analysis suggested that AFB1 is first oxidized to AFB1-8,9-epoxide by MnP and then hydrolyzed to AFB1-8,9-dihydrodiol. This is the first report that MnP can effectively remove the mutagenic activity of AFB1 by converting it into AFB1-8,9-dihydrodiol.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1574-6968.2010.02158.x
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In order to develop a bioremediation system for AFB1-contaminated foods by white-rot fungi or ligninolytic enzymes, AFB1 was treated with manganese peroxidase (MnP) from the white-rot fungus Phanerochaete sordida YK-624. AFB1 was eliminated by MnP. The maximum elimination (86.0%) of AFB1 was observed after 48 h in a reaction mixture containing 5 nkat of MnP. The addition of Tween 80 enhanced AFB1 elimination. The elimination of AFB1 by MnP considerably reduced its mutagenic activity in an umu test, and the treatment of AFB1 by 20 nkat MnP reduced the mutagenic activity by 69.2%. 1H-NMR and HR-ESI-MS analysis suggested that AFB1 is first oxidized to AFB1-8,9-epoxide by MnP and then hydrolyzed to AFB1-8,9-dihydrodiol. 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Psychology ; Fungi ; Ligninolytic enzymes ; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy ; Manganese ; Manganese peroxidase ; Microbiology ; Miscellaneous ; mutagenic activity ; Mutagens - metabolism ; Mycology ; Mycotoxins ; NMR ; Nuclear magnetic resonance ; Peroxidase ; Peroxidases - metabolism ; Phanerochaete ; Phanerochaete - enzymology ; Phanerochaete sordida ; Phanerochaete sordida YK‐624 ; Polysorbates - metabolism ; Teratogenicity ; White rot ; White rot fungi</subject><ispartof>FEMS microbiology letters, 2011-01, Vol.314 (2), p.164-169</ispartof><rights>2010 Federation of European Microbiological Societies Published by Blackwell Publishing Ltd. All rights reserved 2010</rights><rights>2010 Federation of European Microbiological Societies. Published by Blackwell Publishing Ltd. All rights reserved</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>2010 Federation of European Microbiological Societies. Published by Blackwell Publishing Ltd. 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In order to develop a bioremediation system for AFB1-contaminated foods by white-rot fungi or ligninolytic enzymes, AFB1 was treated with manganese peroxidase (MnP) from the white-rot fungus Phanerochaete sordida YK-624. AFB1 was eliminated by MnP. The maximum elimination (86.0%) of AFB1 was observed after 48 h in a reaction mixture containing 5 nkat of MnP. The addition of Tween 80 enhanced AFB1 elimination. The elimination of AFB1 by MnP considerably reduced its mutagenic activity in an umu test, and the treatment of AFB1 by 20 nkat MnP reduced the mutagenic activity by 69.2%. 1H-NMR and HR-ESI-MS analysis suggested that AFB1 is first oxidized to AFB1-8,9-epoxide by MnP and then hydrolyzed to AFB1-8,9-dihydrodiol. This is the first report that MnP can effectively remove the mutagenic activity of AFB1 by converting it into AFB1-8,9-dihydrodiol.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>21118293</pmid><doi>10.1111/j.1574-6968.2010.02158.x</doi><tpages>6</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Wiley Journals; Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current)
subjects Aflatoxin B1
Aflatoxin B1 - metabolism
Aflatoxins
Biological and medical sciences
Bioremediation
Biotransformation
Carcinogens
Detoxification
Enzyme Activators - metabolism
Food contamination
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Fungi
Ligninolytic enzymes
Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
Manganese
Manganese peroxidase
Microbiology
Miscellaneous
mutagenic activity
Mutagens - metabolism
Mycology
Mycotoxins
NMR
Nuclear magnetic resonance
Peroxidase
Peroxidases - metabolism
Phanerochaete
Phanerochaete - enzymology
Phanerochaete sordida
Phanerochaete sordida YK‐624
Polysorbates - metabolism
Teratogenicity
White rot
White rot fungi
title Detoxification of aflatoxin B1 by manganese peroxidase from the white-rot fungus Phanerochaete sordida YK-624
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