Efficacy of body ventilation system for reducing strain in warm and hot climates

This study determined whether a torso-vest forced ambient air body ventilation system (BVS) reduced physiological strain during exercise-heat stress. Seven heat-acclimated volunteers attempted nine, 2-h treadmill walks at 200 W m −2 in three environments, −40°C, 20% rh (HD), 35°C, 75% rh (HW), and 3...

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Veröffentlicht in:European journal of applied physiology 2008-06, Vol.103 (3), p.307-314
Hauptverfasser: Chinevere, Troy D., Cadarette, Bruce S., Goodman, Daniel A., Ely, Brett R., Cheuvront, Samuel N., Sawka, Michael N.
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:This study determined whether a torso-vest forced ambient air body ventilation system (BVS) reduced physiological strain during exercise-heat stress. Seven heat-acclimated volunteers attempted nine, 2-h treadmill walks at 200 W m −2 in three environments, −40°C, 20% rh (HD), 35°C, 75% rh (HW), and 30°C, 50% rh, (WW) wearing the Army Combat Uniform, interceptor body armor (IBA) and Kevlar helmet. Three trials in each environment were BVS turned on (BVS On ), BVS turned off (BVS Off ), and no BVS (IBA). In HD, BVS On significantly lowered core temperature ( T re ), heart rate (HR), mean skin temperature ( T sk ), mean torso skin temperature ( T torso ), thermal sensation (TS), heat storage ( S ), and physiological strain index (PSI), versus BVS Off and IBA ( P 
ISSN:1439-6319
1439-6327
DOI:10.1007/s00421-008-0707-9