Are adolescents with chronic conditions particularly at risk for bullying?
Objective To compare the prevalence and intensity of victimisation from bullying and the characteristics of the victim of bullying, comparing adolescents with and adolescents without chronic conditions (CC). Design School survey. Setting Postmandatory schools. Participants A total of 7005 students (...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Archives of disease in childhood 2010-09, Vol.95 (9), p.711-716 |
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| creator | Pittet, I Berchtold, A Akré, C Michaud, P-A Surís, J-C |
| description | Objective To compare the prevalence and intensity of victimisation from bullying and the characteristics of the victim of bullying, comparing adolescents with and adolescents without chronic conditions (CC). Design School survey. Setting Postmandatory schools. Participants A total of 7005 students (48% females) aged 16–20 years, distributed into adolescents with CC (728, 50% females) and controls (6277, 48% females). Chronic condition was defined as having a chronic disease and/or a physical disability. Outcome measures Prevalence of bullying—intensity of bullying—and sociodemographic, biopsychosocial, familial, school and violence context characteristics of the victims of bullying. Results The prevalence of bullying in our sample was 13.85%. Adolescents with CC were more likely to be victims of bullying (adjusted OR 1.53), and to be victims of two or three forms of bullying (adjusted OR 1.92). Victims of bullying with CC were more likely than non-victims to be depressed (RR 1.57), to have more physical symptoms (RR 1.61), to have a poorer relationship with their parents (RR 1.33), to have a poorer school climate (RR 1.60) and to have been victims of sexual abuse (RR 1.79) or other forms of violence (RR 1.80). Although these characteristics apply to victims in general, in most cases, they are less pronounced among victims without CC. Conclusions CC seems to be a risk factor for victimisation from bullying. Therefore, as adolescents with CC are increasingly mainstreamed, schools should be encouraged to undertake preventive measures to avoid victimisation of such adolescents. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1136/adc.2008.146571 |
| format | Article |
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Design School survey. Setting Postmandatory schools. Participants A total of 7005 students (48% females) aged 16–20 years, distributed into adolescents with CC (728, 50% females) and controls (6277, 48% females). Chronic condition was defined as having a chronic disease and/or a physical disability. Outcome measures Prevalence of bullying—intensity of bullying—and sociodemographic, biopsychosocial, familial, school and violence context characteristics of the victims of bullying. Results The prevalence of bullying in our sample was 13.85%. Adolescents with CC were more likely to be victims of bullying (adjusted OR 1.53), and to be victims of two or three forms of bullying (adjusted OR 1.92). Victims of bullying with CC were more likely than non-victims to be depressed (RR 1.57), to have more physical symptoms (RR 1.61), to have a poorer relationship with their parents (RR 1.33), to have a poorer school climate (RR 1.60) and to have been victims of sexual abuse (RR 1.79) or other forms of violence (RR 1.80). Although these characteristics apply to victims in general, in most cases, they are less pronounced among victims without CC. Conclusions CC seems to be a risk factor for victimisation from bullying. Therefore, as adolescents with CC are increasingly mainstreamed, schools should be encouraged to undertake preventive measures to avoid victimisation of such adolescents.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0003-9888</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1468-2044</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1136/adc.2008.146571</identifier><identifier>PMID: 19307194</identifier><identifier>CODEN: ADCHAK</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adolescents ; Age ; Aggression ; Apprenticeship ; Bullying ; Chronic Disease - epidemiology ; Chronic Disease - psychology ; Chronic illnesses ; Chronically ill children ; Company distribution practices ; Control Groups ; Crime Victims - psychology ; Crime Victims - statistics & numerical data ; Depression - epidemiology ; Depression - etiology ; Disability ; Disease ; Distribution ; Education ; Epidemiologic Methods ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Overweight ; Parent-Child Relations ; Physical Education ; Risk factors ; Schools ; Sex Offenses - psychology ; Sex Offenses - statistics & numerical data ; Sexual assault ; Social aspects ; Social Behavior ; Students - psychology ; Students - statistics & numerical data ; Suicides & suicide attempts ; Surveys ; Switzerland ; Teenagers ; Victimization ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Archives of disease in childhood, 2010-09, Vol.95 (9), p.711-716</ispartof><rights>Published by the BMJ Publishing Group Limited. For permission to use (where not already granted under a licence) please go to http://group.bmj.com/group/rights-licensing/permissions</rights><rights>Copyright: 2010 Published by the BMJ Publishing Group Limited. For permission to use (where not already granted under a licence) please go to http://group.bmj.com/group/rights-licensing/permissions</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-b499t-8d136342e4bde4d12ae70d67fccfe89481fd618f1f6b0f9e0fa13d1997ced8cb3</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttp://adc.bmj.com/content/95/9/711.full.pdf$$EPDF$$P50$$Gbmj$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttp://adc.bmj.com/content/95/9/711.full$$EHTML$$P50$$Gbmj$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>114,115,314,776,780,3183,23550,27901,27902,77343,77374</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19307194$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Pittet, I</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Berchtold, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Akré, C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Michaud, P-A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Surís, J-C</creatorcontrib><title>Are adolescents with chronic conditions particularly at risk for bullying?</title><title>Archives of disease in childhood</title><addtitle>Arch Dis Child</addtitle><description>Objective To compare the prevalence and intensity of victimisation from bullying and the characteristics of the victim of bullying, comparing adolescents with and adolescents without chronic conditions (CC). Design School survey. Setting Postmandatory schools. Participants A total of 7005 students (48% females) aged 16–20 years, distributed into adolescents with CC (728, 50% females) and controls (6277, 48% females). Chronic condition was defined as having a chronic disease and/or a physical disability. Outcome measures Prevalence of bullying—intensity of bullying—and sociodemographic, biopsychosocial, familial, school and violence context characteristics of the victims of bullying. Results The prevalence of bullying in our sample was 13.85%. Adolescents with CC were more likely to be victims of bullying (adjusted OR 1.53), and to be victims of two or three forms of bullying (adjusted OR 1.92). Victims of bullying with CC were more likely than non-victims to be depressed (RR 1.57), to have more physical symptoms (RR 1.61), to have a poorer relationship with their parents (RR 1.33), to have a poorer school climate (RR 1.60) and to have been victims of sexual abuse (RR 1.79) or other forms of violence (RR 1.80). Although these characteristics apply to victims in general, in most cases, they are less pronounced among victims without CC. Conclusions CC seems to be a risk factor for victimisation from bullying. Therefore, as adolescents with CC are increasingly mainstreamed, schools should be encouraged to undertake preventive measures to avoid victimisation of such adolescents.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adolescents</subject><subject>Age</subject><subject>Aggression</subject><subject>Apprenticeship</subject><subject>Bullying</subject><subject>Chronic Disease - epidemiology</subject><subject>Chronic Disease - psychology</subject><subject>Chronic illnesses</subject><subject>Chronically ill children</subject><subject>Company distribution practices</subject><subject>Control Groups</subject><subject>Crime Victims - psychology</subject><subject>Crime Victims - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Depression - epidemiology</subject><subject>Depression - etiology</subject><subject>Disability</subject><subject>Disease</subject><subject>Distribution</subject><subject>Education</subject><subject>Epidemiologic Methods</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Overweight</subject><subject>Parent-Child Relations</subject><subject>Physical Education</subject><subject>Risk factors</subject><subject>Schools</subject><subject>Sex Offenses - psychology</subject><subject>Sex Offenses - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Sexual assault</subject><subject>Social aspects</subject><subject>Social Behavior</subject><subject>Students - psychology</subject><subject>Students - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Suicides & suicide attempts</subject><subject>Surveys</subject><subject>Switzerland</subject><subject>Teenagers</subject><subject>Victimization</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>0003-9888</issn><issn>1468-2044</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2010</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkc2LEzEYxoMobl09e5MBD8LCdN9MMpnkJKXYqhT34scxZPLRTTedqckMbv97U6a44KWnBPLL8z7v8yD0FsMcY8JuldHzCoDPMWV1g5-hWb7wsgJKn6MZAJBScM6v0KuUdgC44py8RFdYEGiwoDP0dRFtoUwfbNK2G1Lxxw_3hb6Pfed1ofvO-MH3XSoOKg5ej0HFcCzUUESfHgrXx6IdQzj6bvvxNXrhVEj2zfm8Rj9Wn74vP5ebu_WX5WJTtlSIoeQmGye0srQ1lhpcKduAYY3T2lkuKMfOMMwddqwFJyw4hYnBQjTaGq5bco0-TLqH2P8ebRrk3mfzIajO9mOSoqYMaoLhIskxbyiw-jLZUC5YTrXK5Pv_yF0_xi4vLDGvOBNMwEmvnKitClb6Lgc52MdB9yHYrZU5j-WdXFSEQ0Xq-qR6O_E69ilF6-Qh-r2KR4lBnpqWuWl5alpOTecf784-xnZvzRN_rvbJgk959L93FR8ka0hTy28_l3K1Wa8As7X8lfmbiW_3u4vT_wLK1L5f</recordid><startdate>20100901</startdate><enddate>20100901</enddate><creator>Pittet, I</creator><creator>Berchtold, A</creator><creator>Akré, C</creator><creator>Michaud, P-A</creator><creator>Surís, J-C</creator><general>BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health</general><general>BMJ Publishing Group Ltd</general><general>BMJ Publishing Group LTD</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>0-V</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88B</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8A4</scope><scope>8AF</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ALSLI</scope><scope>AN0</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>BTHHO</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>CJNVE</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9-</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0P</scope><scope>M0R</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>PQEDU</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>ASE</scope><scope>FPQ</scope><scope>K6X</scope><scope>7T2</scope><scope>7U1</scope><scope>7U2</scope><scope>C1K</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20100901</creationdate><title>Are adolescents with chronic conditions particularly at risk for bullying?</title><author>Pittet, I ; Berchtold, A ; Akré, C ; Michaud, P-A ; Surís, J-C</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-b499t-8d136342e4bde4d12ae70d67fccfe89481fd618f1f6b0f9e0fa13d1997ced8cb3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2010</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adolescents</topic><topic>Age</topic><topic>Aggression</topic><topic>Apprenticeship</topic><topic>Bullying</topic><topic>Chronic Disease - epidemiology</topic><topic>Chronic Disease - psychology</topic><topic>Chronic illnesses</topic><topic>Chronically ill children</topic><topic>Company distribution practices</topic><topic>Control Groups</topic><topic>Crime Victims - psychology</topic><topic>Crime Victims - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Depression - epidemiology</topic><topic>Depression - etiology</topic><topic>Disability</topic><topic>Disease</topic><topic>Distribution</topic><topic>Education</topic><topic>Epidemiologic Methods</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Overweight</topic><topic>Parent-Child Relations</topic><topic>Physical Education</topic><topic>Risk factors</topic><topic>Schools</topic><topic>Sex Offenses - psychology</topic><topic>Sex Offenses - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Sexual assault</topic><topic>Social aspects</topic><topic>Social Behavior</topic><topic>Students - psychology</topic><topic>Students - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Suicides & suicide attempts</topic><topic>Surveys</topic><topic>Switzerland</topic><topic>Teenagers</topic><topic>Victimization</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Pittet, I</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Berchtold, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Akré, C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Michaud, P-A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Surís, J-C</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Social Sciences Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Education Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Science Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Education Periodicals</collection><collection>STEM Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Sustainability</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Social Science Premium Collection</collection><collection>British Nursing Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>BMJ Journals</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>Education Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>Consumer Health Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>Education Database</collection><collection>Consumer Health Database</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Science Database</collection><collection>Biological Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Education</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>British Nursing Index</collection><collection>British Nursing Index (BNI) (1985 to Present)</collection><collection>British Nursing Index</collection><collection>Health and Safety Science Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Risk Abstracts</collection><collection>Safety Science and Risk</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><jtitle>Archives of disease in childhood</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Pittet, I</au><au>Berchtold, A</au><au>Akré, C</au><au>Michaud, P-A</au><au>Surís, J-C</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Are adolescents with chronic conditions particularly at risk for bullying?</atitle><jtitle>Archives of disease in childhood</jtitle><addtitle>Arch Dis Child</addtitle><date>2010-09-01</date><risdate>2010</risdate><volume>95</volume><issue>9</issue><spage>711</spage><epage>716</epage><pages>711-716</pages><issn>0003-9888</issn><eissn>1468-2044</eissn><coden>ADCHAK</coden><abstract>Objective To compare the prevalence and intensity of victimisation from bullying and the characteristics of the victim of bullying, comparing adolescents with and adolescents without chronic conditions (CC). Design School survey. Setting Postmandatory schools. Participants A total of 7005 students (48% females) aged 16–20 years, distributed into adolescents with CC (728, 50% females) and controls (6277, 48% females). Chronic condition was defined as having a chronic disease and/or a physical disability. Outcome measures Prevalence of bullying—intensity of bullying—and sociodemographic, biopsychosocial, familial, school and violence context characteristics of the victims of bullying. Results The prevalence of bullying in our sample was 13.85%. Adolescents with CC were more likely to be victims of bullying (adjusted OR 1.53), and to be victims of two or three forms of bullying (adjusted OR 1.92). Victims of bullying with CC were more likely than non-victims to be depressed (RR 1.57), to have more physical symptoms (RR 1.61), to have a poorer relationship with their parents (RR 1.33), to have a poorer school climate (RR 1.60) and to have been victims of sexual abuse (RR 1.79) or other forms of violence (RR 1.80). Although these characteristics apply to victims in general, in most cases, they are less pronounced among victims without CC. Conclusions CC seems to be a risk factor for victimisation from bullying. Therefore, as adolescents with CC are increasingly mainstreamed, schools should be encouraged to undertake preventive measures to avoid victimisation of such adolescents.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health</pub><pmid>19307194</pmid><doi>10.1136/adc.2008.146571</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Adolescent Adolescents Age Aggression Apprenticeship Bullying Chronic Disease - epidemiology Chronic Disease - psychology Chronic illnesses Chronically ill children Company distribution practices Control Groups Crime Victims - psychology Crime Victims - statistics & numerical data Depression - epidemiology Depression - etiology Disability Disease Distribution Education Epidemiologic Methods Female Humans Male Overweight Parent-Child Relations Physical Education Risk factors Schools Sex Offenses - psychology Sex Offenses - statistics & numerical data Sexual assault Social aspects Social Behavior Students - psychology Students - statistics & numerical data Suicides & suicide attempts Surveys Switzerland Teenagers Victimization Young Adult |
| title | Are adolescents with chronic conditions particularly at risk for bullying? |
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