Bullying Experiences and Compromised Academic Performance Across Middle School Grades

The goal of the study was to examine whether bullying experiences are associated with lower academic performance across middle school among urban students.The ethnically diverse sample was drawn from a longitudinal study of 2,300 sixth graders (44% Latino, 26% African American, 10% Asian, 10% White,...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of early adolescence 2011-02, Vol.31 (1), p.152-173
Hauptverfasser: Juvonen, Jaana, Yueyan Wang, Espinoza, Guadalupe
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container_issue 1
container_start_page 152
container_title The Journal of early adolescence
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creator Juvonen, Jaana
Yueyan Wang
Espinoza, Guadalupe
description The goal of the study was to examine whether bullying experiences are associated with lower academic performance across middle school among urban students.The ethnically diverse sample was drawn from a longitudinal study of 2,300 sixth graders (44% Latino, 26% African American, 10% Asian, 10% White, and 10% mixed) from 11 public middle schools. Results of multilevel models (MLMs) showed that grade point averages and teacher-rated academic engagement were each predicted by both self-perceptions of victimization and peer nominations of victim reputation, controlling for demographic and school-level differences as well as overall declines in academic performance over time. Further MLM analyses suggested that most of the victimization effect was due to between-subject differences, as opposed to within-subject fluctuations, in victimization over time. The results of the study suggest that peer victimization cannot be ignored when trying to improve educational outcomes in urban middle schools.
doi_str_mv 10.1177/0272431610379415
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subjects Academic Achievement
Bullying
Correlation
Educational Change
Educational Objectives
Grade 6
Grade Point Average
Learner Engagement
Longitudinal Studies
Low Achievement
Middle School Students
Middle schools
Minority students
Outcomes of Education
Peer relationships
Prediction
Program Effectiveness
Self Concept
Studies
Urban areas
Urban Schools
Victimization
title Bullying Experiences and Compromised Academic Performance Across Middle School Grades
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