Cerebellar brain inhibition is decreased in active and surround muscles at the onset of voluntary movement

Highly selective activation of the desired muscles for each movement and inhibition of adjacent muscles is attributed to surround inhibition (SI) which differentially modulates corticospinal excitability in active and surrounding muscles. Cerebellar brain inhibition (CBI) is another inhibitory neuro...

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Veröffentlicht in:	Experimental brain research 2011-03, Vol.209 (3), p.437-442
Hauptverfasser:	Kassavetis, Panagiotis, Hoffland, Britt S., Saifee, Tabish A., Bhatia, Kailash P., van de Warrenburg, Bart P., Rothwell, John C., Edwards, Mark J.
Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	Adult Analysis of Variance Biological and medical sciences Biomedical and Life Sciences Biomedicine Brain Brain stimulation Cerebellum Cerebellum - physiology Disorders of higher nervous function. Focal brain diseases. Central vestibular syndrome and deafness. Brain stem syndromes Electroencephalography - methods Electromyography - methods Evoked Potentials, Motor - physiology Excitability Female Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Human mechanics Humans Male Medical sciences Middle Aged Motor control and motor pathways. Reflexes. Control centers of vegetative functions. Vestibular system and equilibration Motor cortex Motor evoked potentials Movement - physiology Muscle contraction Muscle, Skeletal - physiology Nervous system (semeiology, syndromes) Neural Inhibition - physiology Neural networks Neurology Neurosciences Physiological aspects Pyramidal tracts Reaction Time - physiology Research Article Transcranial magnetic stimulation Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation - methods Vertebrates: nervous system and sense organs Young Adult
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