Expression of a cotton MADS-box gene is regulated in anther development and in response to phytohormone signaling

MADS-box gene family encodes a large number and variety of transcription regulators in plants. In this study, a cDNA, GhMADS9, encoding a typical MADS protein with 230 amino acids was isolated from cotton flower cDNA library. Subsequently, a 1,623 bp genomic DNA fragment of GhMADS9 gene was isolated...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of genetics and genomics 2010-12, Vol.37 (12), p.805-816
Hauptverfasser: Shao, Su-Qiang, Li, Bing-Ying, Zhang, Ze-Ting, Zhou, Ying, Jiang, Jia, Li, Xue-Bao
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container_title Journal of genetics and genomics
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Li, Bing-Ying
Zhang, Ze-Ting
Zhou, Ying
Jiang, Jia
Li, Xue-Bao
description MADS-box gene family encodes a large number and variety of transcription regulators in plants. In this study, a cDNA, GhMADS9, encoding a typical MADS protein with 230 amino acids was isolated from cotton flower cDNA library. Subsequently, a 1,623 bp genomic DNA fragment of GhMADS9 gene was isolated in cotton by PCR. Compared with its cDNA sequence, six introns were found in GhMADS9 gene. Fluorescent microscopy indicated that GhMADS9 protein localized in the nucleus. Transactivation activity assay in yeast cells revealed that GhMADS9 protein did not show transcriptional activation. Quantitative RT-PCR analysis showed that GhMADS9 was specially expressed in cotton anthers. Further in situ hybridization analysis demonstrated that strong expression of GhMADS9 gene was detected in developing pollens, but no or weak signals were found in the other anther tissues. Furthermore, GhMADS9 expression was dramatically up-regulated in anthers with abscisic acid (ABA) treatment, whereas its activity was down-regulated when treated by gibberellin (GA3). Collectively, our results suggest that GhMADS9 is a transcription factor and might be involved in cotton anther/pollen development and in response to ABA and GA3 signaling.
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In this study, a cDNA, GhMADS9, encoding a typical MADS protein with 230 amino acids was isolated from cotton flower cDNA library. Subsequently, a 1,623 bp genomic DNA fragment of GhMADS9 gene was isolated in cotton by PCR. Compared with its cDNA sequence, six introns were found in GhMADS9 gene. Fluorescent microscopy indicated that GhMADS9 protein localized in the nucleus. Transactivation activity assay in yeast cells revealed that GhMADS9 protein did not show transcriptional activation. Quantitative RT-PCR analysis showed that GhMADS9 was specially expressed in cotton anthers. Further in situ hybridization analysis demonstrated that strong expression of GhMADS9 gene was detected in developing pollens, but no or weak signals were found in the other anther tissues. Furthermore, GhMADS9 expression was dramatically up-regulated in anthers with abscisic acid (ABA) treatment, whereas its activity was down-regulated when treated by gibberellin (GA3). Collectively, our results suggest that GhMADS9 is a transcription factor and might be involved in cotton anther/pollen development and in response to ABA and GA3 signaling.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1673-8527</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/S1673-8527(09)60098-9</identifier><identifier>PMID: 21193159</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>China: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Amino Acid Sequence ; anther/pollen development ; Base Sequence ; cDNA文库 ; Cell Line, Transformed ; cotton ( Gossypium hirsutum) ; DNA, Plant - chemistry ; DNA, Plant - isolation &amp; purification ; Flowers - growth &amp; development ; Flowers - metabolism ; gene expression ; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental ; Gene Expression Regulation, Plant ; Gene Library ; Genes, Plant ; Gossypium - cytology ; Gossypium - genetics ; Gossypium - growth &amp; development ; Gossypium - metabolism ; MADS Domain Proteins - chemistry ; MADS Domain Proteins - genetics ; MADS protein ; MADS盒基因 ; Molecular Sequence Data ; PCR分析 ; Phylogeny ; phytohormone ; Plant Growth Regulators - metabolism ; Saccharomyces cerevisiae - genetics ; Saccharomyces cerevisiae - metabolism ; Signal Transduction ; Transcriptional Activation ; 信号响应 ; 棉花 ; 植物激素 ; 花药发育 ; 表达调控</subject><ispartof>Journal of genetics and genomics, 2010-12, Vol.37 (12), p.805-816</ispartof><rights>2010 Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology and the Genetics Society of China</rights><rights>Copyright © 2010 Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology and the Genetics Society of China. 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In this study, a cDNA, GhMADS9, encoding a typical MADS protein with 230 amino acids was isolated from cotton flower cDNA library. Subsequently, a 1,623 bp genomic DNA fragment of GhMADS9 gene was isolated in cotton by PCR. Compared with its cDNA sequence, six introns were found in GhMADS9 gene. Fluorescent microscopy indicated that GhMADS9 protein localized in the nucleus. Transactivation activity assay in yeast cells revealed that GhMADS9 protein did not show transcriptional activation. Quantitative RT-PCR analysis showed that GhMADS9 was specially expressed in cotton anthers. Further in situ hybridization analysis demonstrated that strong expression of GhMADS9 gene was detected in developing pollens, but no or weak signals were found in the other anther tissues. Furthermore, GhMADS9 expression was dramatically up-regulated in anthers with abscisic acid (ABA) treatment, whereas its activity was down-regulated when treated by gibberellin (GA3). 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In this study, a cDNA, GhMADS9, encoding a typical MADS protein with 230 amino acids was isolated from cotton flower cDNA library. Subsequently, a 1,623 bp genomic DNA fragment of GhMADS9 gene was isolated in cotton by PCR. Compared with its cDNA sequence, six introns were found in GhMADS9 gene. Fluorescent microscopy indicated that GhMADS9 protein localized in the nucleus. Transactivation activity assay in yeast cells revealed that GhMADS9 protein did not show transcriptional activation. Quantitative RT-PCR analysis showed that GhMADS9 was specially expressed in cotton anthers. Further in situ hybridization analysis demonstrated that strong expression of GhMADS9 gene was detected in developing pollens, but no or weak signals were found in the other anther tissues. Furthermore, GhMADS9 expression was dramatically up-regulated in anthers with abscisic acid (ABA) treatment, whereas its activity was down-regulated when treated by gibberellin (GA3). Collectively, our results suggest that GhMADS9 is a transcription factor and might be involved in cotton anther/pollen development and in response to ABA and GA3 signaling.</abstract><cop>China</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>21193159</pmid><doi>10.1016/S1673-8527(09)60098-9</doi><tpages>12</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Amino Acid Sequence
anther/pollen development
Base Sequence
cDNA文库
Cell Line, Transformed
cotton ( Gossypium hirsutum)
DNA, Plant - chemistry
DNA, Plant - isolation & purification
Flowers - growth & development
Flowers - metabolism
gene expression
Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental
Gene Expression Regulation, Plant
Gene Library
Genes, Plant
Gossypium - cytology
Gossypium - genetics
Gossypium - growth & development
Gossypium - metabolism
MADS Domain Proteins - chemistry
MADS Domain Proteins - genetics
MADS protein
MADS盒基因
Molecular Sequence Data
PCR分析
Phylogeny
phytohormone
Plant Growth Regulators - metabolism
Saccharomyces cerevisiae - genetics
Saccharomyces cerevisiae - metabolism
Signal Transduction
Transcriptional Activation
信号响应
棉花
植物激素
花药发育
表达调控
title Expression of a cotton MADS-box gene is regulated in anther development and in response to phytohormone signaling
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