Risk and protective factors for residential foster care adolescents

Based on Jessor's (1998) Problem Behavior Theory, this study investigated the relationship between risk and protective factors and adolescent psychopathology and adjustment. For this purpose, adolescent girls (n = 69) and boys (n = 71) living in residential foster homes in the city of Tehran, r...

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Veröffentlicht in:Children and youth services review 2011, Vol.33 (1), p.1-15
Hauptverfasser: Aguilar-Vafaie, Maria E., Roshani, Mehrnoosh, Hassanabadi, Hamidreza, Masoudian, Zahra
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container_end_page 15
container_issue 1
container_start_page 1
container_title Children and youth services review
container_volume 33
creator Aguilar-Vafaie, Maria E.
Roshani, Mehrnoosh
Hassanabadi, Hamidreza
Masoudian, Zahra
description Based on Jessor's (1998) Problem Behavior Theory, this study investigated the relationship between risk and protective factors and adolescent psychopathology and adjustment. For this purpose, adolescent girls (n = 69) and boys (n = 71) living in residential foster homes in the city of Tehran, responded to an adapted version of the Adolescent Health and Development Questionnaire, Jessor, 1998) and their foster home caregivers rated the adolescents' internalizing/externalizing problems and prosocial behavior with the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ, Goodman, 2001). This study identified several influential aspects at the levels of the individual, foster home, peers and community that serve as a direct risk and protective factors, and also documented indirect pathways of gender, individual, foster home, peers and community influence. Three main patterns, protective, protective and enhancing, and protective but reactive seemed to characterize most of the risk by protective factor interactions. The risk and protective factors associated with foster home adolescents' mental health are broadly in line with previous published findings. Based on the present findings, the extension of universal intervention programs designed within the framework of PBT and which address multiple targets seems justified to be used with foster care home adolescents.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.childyouth.2010.08.005
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source RePEc; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete; Sociological Abstracts; Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)
subjects Adolescents
Behavior Problems
Behavioural problems
Caregivers
Foster Care
Health Problems
Indicated intervention
Internalizing-externalizing psychopathology
Intervention
Mental health
Prevention
Prosocial behavior
Prosocial behaviour
Protective factors
Residential foster care
Residential foster care Adolescents Internalizing-externalizing psychopathology Risk Factors Protective factors Prosocial behavior Mental health Prevention Indicated intervention
Risk
Risk Factors
Social Behavior
Tehran
title Risk and protective factors for residential foster care adolescents
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